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Tehran: Water supply declining fast: Iranian official

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  • Tehran: Water supply declining fast: Iranian official

    Water supply declining fast: Iranian official

    IranMania News, Iran
    Aug 16 2005

    LONDON, August 16 (IranMania) - A senior water industry official said
    that Iran?s population will reach 100 mln in the next two decades,
    when the country will face serious shortage of fresh water, according
    to Iran Daily.

    Speaking at the ceremony to inaugurate Nahrain Tabas Dam, Reza
    Ardakanian, deputy energy minister for water affairs, said the
    country?s entire exploitable water resources is estimated at 130
    billion cubic meters.

    ?If consumption grows at the current rate, Iran will need 140 bln cubic
    meters a year to supply fresh water to its 100-million population in
    the next 20 years,? he said, adding that the country would need an
    effective water management system to tackle the huge rise in demand.

    Ardakanian said the economic value of water is increasing day by day,
    adding that the agro sector development also depends much on water
    resources.

    ?If water is offered free of charge, plans to optimize water
    consumption will get nowhere,? he said, stressing, however, that the
    government will have to continue to allocate huge subsidies for agro
    water due to the farmers inability to pay.

    The government has tried in recent year to construct more dams,
    bring surface and border waters under control and discourage overuse
    of water in urban areas. However water consumption is still too high
    in the semi-arid Iran.

    Iran is currently cooperating with neighboring countries, namely
    Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan and Armenia in the water sector.

    In the past 26 years, Iran has invested 250 trillion rials in the
    water industry. Some 52 dams have been constructed nationwide during
    the tenure of former president Mohammad Khatami who took office in
    May 1997.

    Iranian engineers constructed 80 percent of the Friendship Dam on
    a river shared with Turkmenistan and are ready to implement water
    projects in Afghanistan, with which Iran shares the key Hirmand River.
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