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TBILISI: Meetings in Crimea, grumbling in Russia

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  • TBILISI: Meetings in Crimea, grumbling in Russia

    The Messenger, Georgia
    Aug 22 2005

    Meetings in Crimea, grumbling in Russia
    By Christina Tashkevich


    Ukrainian President Victor Yushchenko,
    Lithuanian President Valdas Adamkus, Polish President Aleksander
    Kwasniewski,
    and President Mikheil Saakashvili
    Despite the little information and no official agreements
    from an informal meeting of the presidents of Georgia,
    Ukraine, Lithuania and Poland on Friday to discuss
    the initiative of a new regional coalition, Russian political
    commentators quickly labeled their meeting in Crimea
    as an anti-Russian step.

    The presidents gathered on Thursday, August 18, for the celebration
    of the 80th anniversary of the children's camp Artek. Donning
    neckerchiefs and casual clothes, the presidents dined at the camp's
    canteen and played games with children. On Friday, they met at
    Ukrainian President Victor Yushchenko's Crimea residence for informal
    talks.

    On Thursday Yushchenko met with the presidents of Poland and
    Lithuania and held a group meeting when President Saakashvili arrived
    later in the day. Topics discussed included the creation of a new
    regional alliance and the situation in Belarus.

    Last Friday Saakashvili and Yushchenko announced their intention to
    create an alliance uniting democracies of Baltic, Black and Caspian
    Sea countries called the Community of Democratic Choice.

    Saakashvili, who returned to Georgia early Saturday, has yet to
    comment on the meeting and left soon after arriving in Georgia to
    meet with Armenian President Robert Kocharaian at Lake Sevan.

    According to leading Russian political scientists the meeting of the
    leaders in Crimea was a demonstration that Presidents Saakashvili and
    Yushchenko are following a pro-Western policy and wish to separate
    from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).


    The director of private Institute of CIS Countries, Konstantin
    Zatulin, told Interfax Friday, "They want to be liked by the West and
    demonstrate first of all to Russia that they left the borders of the
    CIS."

    "Their goal is to receive [money] transfers from the U.S.A. and EU
    to use them in the interests of
    asserting power and personal enrichment"
    He stated that Russia should not make any concessions to these
    countries in the future such as speeding up the process of the
    withdrawal of Russian bases from Georgia.

    The president of 'Politics' foundation Viacheslav Nikonov agreed that
    the meeting in Crimea was a step of Georgia and Ukraine in founding
    an anti-Russian coalition. "Such an alliance can lead to the
    isolation of Russia from its largest trade partner - the EU," he told
    Interfax.

    The Director of Russian Institute of Political Studies Sergey Markov
    believes that the United States will be more interested in the
    'Democratic Choice' project than Western Europe.

    "Their goal is to receive [money] transfers from the U.S.A. and EU to
    use them in the interests of asserting power and personal
    enrichment," he told Russian media.

    A column in Kommersant by Natalia Gevorkian was critical of Russia
    for making others fear it. "President Putin was able to achieve his
    'high goal' - people are scared of Russia. But it is not fear of a
    dangerous and strong adversary. It is fear of a weak and inferiority
    complex overridden," she writes, adding:

    "The new politicians in neighboring countries do not want to lie
    under Moscow anymore. They want to change the situation. Moscow still
    would have to sell its natural resources, but its market might shrink
    if the neighbors, and Europe as well, have more choices. All roads to
    the West would lead through this corridor, which was discussed in the
    Artek summit."

    Ukrainian Foreign Minister Boris Tarasiuk commented on Thursday that
    this new alliance would not be, however, an "alternative for the CIS"
    and is currently only a concept.

    However, Tarasiuk is not surprised that CIS countries have tried to
    find other organizations during the last 14 years as the
    effectiveness of CIS was low. "Not Ukraine and Georgia caused the
    crisis within CIS, but the inability to respond to key issues which
    concern the CIS countries," he said at a briefing in Kiev.

    After Presidents Saakashvili and Yushchenko announced the alliance
    idea in the Borjomi Declaration on Friday, August 12, President of
    Lithuania Valdas Adamkus was the first to respond and welcomed the
    creation of a coalition of Baltic-Black Sea region countries.

    In a statement on his official web site Adamkus addressed Saakashvili
    and Yushchenko saying, "Cooperation of countries of the region has a
    large prospects."

    He said the initiative would be "a strong stimulus to demolishing
    separating lines in this region, settle out-of-date conflicts, block
    the way to violations of human rights and open opportunities to new
    era of democracy, safety, stability and long-term peace."

    The president of Lithuania hoped that the leaders of other Baltic
    states would support the initiative as well.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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