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  • ASBAREZ Online [08-25-2005]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    08/25/2005
    TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
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    1) Plot Thickens in Fate of Turkey's Armenian Genocide Conference
    2) Election Tensions in Azerbaijan Trouble Europe
    3) ARF Bureau Seminar
    4) Abkhazia Unwilling to Trade Freedom for Monetary Assurances

    1) Plot Thickens in Fate of Turkey's Armenian Genocide Conference

    ISTANBUL (Marmara/AFP)--Recent reports in the Turkish press point to Turkish
    government efforts to influence the recently rescheduled conference on the
    Armenian genocide, slated for September 23-25 at Istanbul's Bogazici
    University.
    Featuring academics and intellectuals who dispute Ankara's version of the
    1915-1917 genocide of Armenians, the conference was postponed in May after
    Justice Minister Cemil Cicek condemned the initiative as "treason" and a "stab
    in the back of the Turkish nation." He also said organizers deserved to be
    prosecuted.
    The outburst raised eyebrows in European diplomatic circles about Ankara's
    commitment to democratic reforms, a requirement for October 3 negotiations
    over
    its adhesion to the European Union (EU). But diplomats said the incident could
    also prove to be a watershed if the Turkish government acted to correct
    Cicek's
    remarks.
    Milliyet published an article on August 25 saying Turkish Prime Minister
    Recep
    Tayyip Erdogan requested that organizers reschedule the conference prior to
    October 3, noting negative effects of its prior cancellation on European
    public
    opinion.
    In the meantime, there are conflicting reports on whether Turkish Foreign
    Minister Abdullah Gul would open the conference, titled "Ottoman Armenians
    during the Decline of the Empire: Issues of Scientific Responsibility and
    Democracy."
    Although it was reported yesterday that Gul accepted the invitation from the
    rector of Bogazici University, Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman
    Namik Tan announced later on Wednesday that Gul would be in New York during
    the
    conference opening, and would participate during its closingif his schedule
    allowed.
    Asked about recent change in plans, Gul explained that he agreed to
    participate in principle, but only if his schedule allowed, and elaborated on
    the importance of the academic gathering.
    "We consider such meetings an opportunity to explain our opinion both in
    Turkey and abroad," Gul said. "We have no problems about the issue [Armenian
    genocide], and it is useless to shun it as if the guilty party." Pointing to
    opinions that oppose his, he suggested that certain circles twist historical
    facts to oppose Turkey.
    His comments seem to have implied that the nature of the original conference
    is now questionable. "I am happy to partake if I see that there is broad
    representation," he said, in an apparent reference to participation of
    academics who deny the genocide of Armenians ever took place.
    "We must carry out, both internally and externally, a clear campaign to
    contradict this. We must be proactive both as a government and a [foreign]
    ministry. We will not allow hostile circles to affect new generations with
    unfounded allegations."


    2) Election Tensions in Azerbaijan Trouble Europe

    Embassies of European Union member states in Baku have called for free and
    fair
    parliamentary elections in November, and urge political parties in Azerbaijan
    to hold peaceful pre-election campaigns for the sake of Azerbaijan's
    democratic
    development.

    (azernews/noticias)--"Concerned about the deteriorating pre-election
    environment in Azerbaijan, the EU mission there has called on all parties to
    exert considerable effort in ensuring free and fair elections, according to
    British charge d'affaires in Baku Colin Wells.
    On behalf of the embassies of EU states in Baku, I call on all parties to
    ensure that their campaigns are peaceful. Violence and threats are not in line
    with democratic election campaigns. The embassies praise the authorities'
    steps
    on the implementation of the May 11 presidential decree on improving election
    practices and are ready to assist Azerbaijan in making certain the elections
    meet international standards," Wells said in a statement released by the
    British embassy there.
    The President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE),
    Rene van der Linden also expressed concern after visiting the region August
    18-23.
    Der Linden stressed in Strasbourg on Thursday that the November elections
    would be a test case for the country and an important opportunity for the
    international community to see that the government was doing its utmost to
    ensure free and fair elections.
    Noting the importance of election monitoring, he reminded authorities that in
    January 2006 PACE would consider the report of its own 40-strong election
    observation mission. Der Linden stressed that authorities must reinforce and
    guarantee media independence and pluralism, including the reopening of the
    capital's Public TV station.
    He urged all political parties to approach the elections in a positive and
    constructive spirit of democracy, and called on the authorities to take all
    the
    necessary action to ensure that neither the opposition nor the media would
    continue to feel at risk as a result of their lawful and democratic
    activities.


    3) ARF Bureau Seminar

    YEREVAN (YERKIR)--A three-day seminar on political developments in Armenia and
    the region begins on August 26 in Yerevan, with Armenian Revolutionary
    Federation (ARF) members from around 20 countries participating in the
    discussions organized by the ARF Bureau.
    "We will review the positions of various countries and forces that affect the
    region, as well as issues tied to Mountainous Karabagh and Javakhk, and
    Armenia-Turkey relations." indicated Giro Manoyan, who heads the Bureau's Hai
    Tahd and Political Affairs office.
    The meeting is a part of a series of Bureau-organized seminars to deliberate
    on matters with party members representing the ARF's many regions, Manoyan
    said.


    4) Abkhazia Unwilling to Trade Freedom for Monetary Assurances

    TBILISI (Civil Georgia)--Abkhaz prime minister Aleksander Ankvab told Regnum
    news agency that the independence of Abkhazia would not be traded for economic
    opportunities and international assistance.
    In an interview, Ankvab, who criticized western diplomats, said Abkhazia
    instead finds "far better understanding" of its claims in Russia.
    "Representatives of Western diplomatic circles--sorry for the rough
    language--always rub it in our face [that Abkhazia is not internationally
    recognized], but they can not take away our natural right to being independent
    and free. We are not asking to enter anything and do not beg. If they want to
    speak in a dignified manner, we are ready to respond, but to try--with
    economic
    promises--to place us somewhere else [i.e. Georgia]--they must consider the
    will of the people that will never change," Ankvab said.
    He also stressed that there is no link between Abkhazia's political aims and
    opportunities for foreign loans.
    Ankvab has lead the Abkhaz political movement "Aitaira" since 2000, and was a
    high-ranking Communist Party official in Soviet Georgia from 1981 to 1983. He
    later served as the deputy Interior Minister for political issues of the
    Soviet
    Georgian from until 1990.


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