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  • Deputies to discuss withdrawal of Russian bases from Georgia

    DEPUTIES TO DISCUSS WITHDRAWAL OF RUSSIAN BASES FROM GEORGIA

    RIA Novosti, Russia
    Aug 30 2005

    MOSCOW, August 30 (RIA Novosti, Andrei Malyshkin) - Several committees
    of the lower chamber of the Russian parliament, the State Duma, are
    planning to hold a meeting in September to discuss the withdrawal
    of Russian military bases from Georgia, a Russian parliamentarian
    said Tuesday.

    Gennady Gudkov, member of the State Duma committee on security, said,
    "The deputies want to know why Russia started the withdrawal in such
    a hurry before any official agreements had been ratified."

    "Our leaders...first agreed on the withdrawal of bases from Batumi
    and Akhalkalaki and only later started figuring out how to do it,"
    he said. "As a result, people are suffering."

    According to Gudkov, "the withdrawal has started, but nothing has been
    done to accommodate the troops returning to Russia." At present, about
    500 personnel discharged from the military before the withdrawal need
    housing. After the withdrawal, that number will increase to at least
    2,000. It is still not clear who is going to provide this housing
    and how, he added.

    Gudkov also said Georgia was more interested in "making noise" around
    the issue rather than in the withdrawal itself.

    "Georgia will delay the withdrawal process for as long as possible
    because that meets its interests," the deputy said. "First, Georgia
    has proved its ability to dictate its terms to Russia. Secondly,
    Georgia can always use the withdrawal as leverage... Thirdly, it is
    simply another way to link the bases issue with internal problems
    in Georgia, when Georgian authorities blame the poor socio-economic
    situation in the country on the presence of Russian bases."

    He said Georgian authorities had promised to provide local residents
    with new jobs after the withdrawal of the Russian base from Alkhalaki,
    although the promises were still "hanging in the air."

    The parliamentarian also mentioned difficulties with the transportation
    of heavy military equipment during the withdrawal from Alkhalaki. "Only
    five out of 16 bridges on the way from Alkhalaki to Batumi can support
    tanks, the rest have to be fortified," he said. "Nevertheless,
    Georgia has not even started the repairs."

    According to Gudkov, officials from the foreign ministry, defense
    ministry, and finance ministry will be invited to attend the
    joint meeting of the State Duma security, defense, and CIS affairs
    committees. During the meeting, the deputies "will attempt to find
    out how officials are planning to finance the withdrawal and decide
    the fate of the returning troops."

    According to a joint statement released by the Russian and Georgian
    foreign ministries on May 30, the withdrawal of Russian military bases
    from Georgia must be completed in 2008. The majority of the weaponry
    from the bases will be returned to Russia, and the remaining armaments
    will be transferred to a Russian military base in Gyumri in Armenia.
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