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  • Northern Cyprus aid

    Washington Times, DC
    Feb 17 2005

    Embassy Row

    Northern Cyprus aid

    Americans of Greek and Armenian heritage are trying to block the Bush
    administration from sending a business delegation to Northern Cyprus
    to reward ethnic Turks for supporting a U.N. plan to reunify the
    island.

    Greek-Cypriot voters upset Washington as well as the European Union
    by rejecting the plan last year, while the isolated residents of the
    Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) strongly supported the
    measure proposed by United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

    The TRNC is recognized only by Turkey, while the Greek-Cypriot
    administration is the internationally recognized government of
    Cyprus. The Greek-Cypriot side was admitted last year to the European
    Union.

    Aram Hamparian, executive director of the Armenian National Committee
    of America, denounced the planned visit to Northern Cyprus by U.S.
    business executives.

    The United States also announced a $30.5 million aid package to
    Northern Cyprus, while the European Unions is discussing opening
    direct flights and ending the isolation of the TRNC.

    Mr. Hamparian, in a memo to his organization, complained that the
    Bush administration's moves would amount to a "legitimization of the
    [Turkish] occupation forces." He added that he was responding to
    alarm raised by Greek-American organizations that had contacted him.

    Turkey moved troops into Northern Cyprus in 1974 after clashes
    between the two ethnic communities. Greek-Cypriots call the troops
    occupiers, while Turkish-Cypriots see them as a protection force.

    Armenians have their own problems with Turkey, which they denounce
    for refusing to recognize claims of genocide against Armenians in
    1915. Turks say the modern Turkish state has no responsibility for
    actions committed under the Ottoman Empire.

    In Cyprus last week, U.S. Ambassador Michael Klosson announced the
    aid package, saying the money will help close the "economic gap"
    between the wealthier Greek-Cypriots and their poorer Turkish
    neighbors.

    "We also plan to focus significant attention on improving the
    banking, financial, regulatory and other realities businesses face,"
    Mr. Klosson said. "We plan to work with the banks and business
    community to help ensure that credit is readily available to small
    and medium Turkish-Cypriot businesses."

    Cypriot President Tassos Papadopoulos summoned Mr. Klosson to protest
    the U.S. plans.

    Mr. Klosson said later that Mr. Papadopoulos threatened "to boycott
    American products and exclude U.S. companies from public tenders" on
    the Greek-Cypriot side of the island.
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