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Will NATO be on friendly terms with Org of Collective Security Treat

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  • Will NATO be on friendly terms with Org of Collective Security Treat

    Agency WPS
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    February 18, 2005, Friday

    WILL NATO BE ON FRIENDLY TERMS WITH THE ORGANIZATION OF THE
    COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY?

    by WPS observer


    Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov's visit to Munich attracted
    the attention of military experts. Moscow continues informing the
    international community about its foreign political priorities.
    Sergei Ivanov made a report on this topic in the US in January. His
    "Washington theses" concerned Russia's interests in the post-Soviet
    republics. This time the Russian minister focused on plans of
    co-operation between Russia and NATO. Sergei Ivanov thinks that
    operational compatibility and co-operation in search-and-rescue
    operations are the most prospective sectors of co-operation.

    He stated at the conference, "We are prepared to reach a new level of
    co-operation with the alliance." The minister noted that, "direct
    contacts between the alliance and the Organization of the collective
    security treaty may bring in positive results".

    Sergei Ivanov announced this thesis for the first time. To all
    appearances, it is no coincidence. The Russian media stated that
    Moscow winds up integration within the framework of the CIS and
    proceeds have closer contacts with its strategic partners in the
    Organization of the collective security treaty.

    Well-informed sources in the Defense Ministry stated that Moscow
    agreed to Astana's proposal to abolish the Headquarters for
    coordinating military co-operation between the CIS member nations. To
    all appearances, this decision will be made at the CIS summit in
    Kazan (Russia) in August 2005.

    What will Russia lose? Will NATO become a partner for members of the
    Organization of the collective security treaty?

    As is known, Russia opposes NATO's expansion to the CIS. Russia has
    its own interests in the CIS, and it must defend its interests. In
    the meantime, member nations of the Organization of the collective
    security treaty have their interests too. For instance, Kyrgyzstan
    permitted NATO to deploy its airbase in Manas, not far from Russia's
    airbase in Kannt. Kazakhstan, Armenia and Tajikistan would not mind
    receiving military aid from NATO. However, Moscow does not like this.

    For instance, Russia seeks to demilitarize the Caspian Sea, and does
    not approve of NATO's aid to Kazakhstan in creating its national
    Navy. The participation of Kazakh and Armenian units in the operation
    in Iraq contravenes Russia's interests. In other words, the members
    of the Organization of the collective security treaty have different
    tasks and goals/ secondly, it is not clear in what form co-operation
    between the Organization of the collective security treaty and NATO
    can develop.

    The point is that these two organizations are rivals in Central Asia.
    It is hardly likely that Moscow will agree to co-operate with NATO in
    settling conflicts in the Caucasus. There are no common interests in
    the west of the CIS either.

    Ivanov reproached the West for using double standards and approaches.

    He said, "The West proposes us to ignore violations of the rights and
    freedoms of Russian citizens in the Baltic States."

    Ivanov stated, "They propose us to ignore precedents when some
    European nations harbor international terrorists. They call
    terrorists operating in Chechnya insurgents. Foreign mercenaries of
    international terrorist organizations operate in this region. At
    present there are 150 to 200 foreign mercenaries in Chechnya."

    The minister said, "I consider the interview with terrorist Basaev
    shown by the UK television as an unfriendly act addressed at Russia."

    In other words, the Russian defense minister uncovered many problems
    of relations between Moscow and NATO in Munich. Russia again tries to
    put up a bold front. This is why Sergei Ivanov recalled about the
    Organization of the collective security treaty. NATO will not become
    its friend. Actually, Russia does not need this. Otherwise, NATO's
    soldiers will soon come to Abkhazia and Southern Ossetia. Does Moscow
    need this? No, it does not.

    Translated by Alexander Dubovoi
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