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Armenia's economy advances, official says

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  • Armenia's economy advances, official says

    Armenia's economy advances, official says
    By Vanessa Colón

    The Fresno Bee
    (Updated Saturday, February 19, 2005, 7:36 AM)

    Armenia is on the move to a better economy, but more work needs to
    be done, said the U.S. ambassador to Armenia.

    Members of the Armenian community in Fresno took in the good news
    Friday, but some of them wondered whether the United States could do
    more to help the nation prosper.

    John Evans, U.S. ambassador to the republic of Armenia, made an evening
    stop at the Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church. The U.S. Embassy
    in Armenia and the offices of Armenian Technology Group Inc. in Fresno
    coordinated his visit.

    "The main problem is persistent poverty. ... [but] the rate of poverty
    is coming down," Evans said.

    "First of all, we are trying to bring a measure of security and
    stability in that nation. Secondly, we are trying by every possible
    means to build up the economy." Many Armenians say they are thankful
    for the economic assistance the United States gives to Armenia, but
    some of them want more change. They say Armenia can't prosper as much
    because of an economic blockade from neighboring nations.

    "The U.S. provides economic assistance to Armenia. ... You do see
    good economic development, but in the countryside you do see poverty,"
    said Varoujan Der Simonian, executive director of the nonprofit group
    Armenian Technology Group Inc. in Fresno.

    "Overall, it's in need of help,"

    In fiscal 2004, an estimated $89.7 million was budgeted for assistance
    programs in Armenia.

    Der Simonian hopes the Bush administration doesn't make cuts in
    financial help to Armenia.

    The nation, which borders Turkey, was part of the former Soviet
    Union. With the collapse of the Soviet Union and a debilitating
    economy, many fled to Russia and others emigrated to the United States
    and Western Europe.

    Part of the financial strain includes an economic blockade by
    Azerbaijan and Turkey. The country was hit with an earthquake in 1988
    that killed more than 25,000 people.

    "The sooner the blockade is lifted, the better," Der Simonian said.

    Some Armenians say part of the economic difficulty includes the
    Armenian diaspora.

    More than one million of Armenia's roughly 3 million residents left
    the nation when it gained its independence in 1991. Many left their
    nation between 1915 and 1923 when the Ottoman Turks executed 1.5
    million Armenians. The modern republic of Turkey evolved from the
    Ottoman Empire.

    Several people at the church have taken trips to Armenia and have
    seen the changes.

    "It's improved but has not improved as much as we wanted to," said
    Hygo Ohannessian, chairwoman of the Armenian National Committee of
    Central California.

    Ohannessian said: "It was one of the top-producing countries in the
    Soviet Union during the Soviet era."

    The reporter can be reached at [email protected] or (559) 441-6313.

    --Boundary_(ID_qlkQB/xeZytFBromt9EDeA)--
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