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Little-Known Local Wins Armenian Musem Commission, Not Competition

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  • Little-Known Local Wins Armenian Musem Commission, Not Competition

    LITTLE-KNOWN LOCAL WINS ARMENIAN MUSEM COMMISSION,
    NOT COMPETITION
    HOTSON BESTS HIMMELBLAU

    ARCHITECTS NEWSPAPER
    O2-16-2005
    NEW YORK ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN WWW.ARCHPAPER.COM


    In September, the Cafesjian Museum Foundation announced that New
    York-based architect David Hotson would design the $25 million
    Cafesjian Museum of Contemporary Art in Yerevan, Armenia. Hotson's
    selection, however, has since raised accusations of impropriety on the
    part of the foundation - namely that Hotson, who organized and
    coordinated the competition, was never listed as a finalist for the
    project, and that one of the finalists, Coop Himmelblau, was actually
    named the winner of the competition before Hotson was awarded the
    project.

    "We won this competition," said Wolf Prix, principal of Coop
    Himmelblau, the Vienna-based firm that was recently selected to build
    the European Central Bank headquarters in Frankfurt, Germany. "We got
    the so-called first prize." The other two finalists, selected from 35
    entrants, were Rotterdam-based MVRDV and Bernard Tschumi Architects of
    New York.

    John Waters, executive director of the Cafesjian Museum Foundation in
    Minneapolis, defended the process, saying that despite Coop
    Himmelblau's selection, the foundation, which picked the finalists and
    winner, was nonetheless unhappy with the firm's proposal and decided
    to start over. In the process, he said, Hotson presented several of
    his own ideas. "Mr. Cafesjian made the decision to allow David to
    pursue his ideas," said Waters, "and ultimately he was awarded the
    job."
    According to Waters, Hotson first came to Cafesjian's attention after
    the philanthropist read about his 2002 work on the competition for
    Eyebeam Atelier in Chelsea.
    The museum's raison d'etre is to house the art collection of Gerald
    Cafesjian, a wealthy Armenian-American who is also a major fundraiser
    for the Armenian Genocide Museum and Memorial in Washington, DC.

    In April 2003, the three finalists presented their proposals in a
    meeting at the Armenian Benevolent Union in New York. Coop Himmelblau
    was later named the winner at a ceremony in Vienna. However, Prix
    said, his firm later learned indirectly that Hotson, not Coop
    Himmelblau, would build the museum. "We were very, very surprised when
    we got this message," he said. "We wrote a letter to the client that
    we found this astonishing." Prix said he did not receive a reply from
    the Cafesjian Museum Foundation.
    Waters insisted that Coop Himmelblau had been duly notified, but
    suggested that Prix did not see the correspondence because it had gone
    through a subordinate. . "We had already started working with a
    subteam at Coop Himmelblau, and whether that went to Wolf Prix or
    someone else I don't know. There was definitely notification and
    correspondence," he said.

    Hotson's selection does not violate the terms of the competition,
    which explicitly state that "where it is in the intention of the
    Sponsor to engage a finalist to undertake the commission for the new
    museum, the Sponsor is under no absolute obligation to build a project
    as an outcome of the design competition, or to appoint any competition
    entrant as a result of this competition." Hotson, who declined to
    comment for this article, is also currently working on Cafesjian's
    apartment at 2 Columbus Circle.

    Questions are also being raised regarding the competition for the
    Armenian Genocide Museum and Memorial, which will be developed and
    managed by the Armenian National Institute. Cafesjian has promised up
    to $100 million for the museum and sits on its board of directors.

    The museum, to be housed in the former National Bank of Washington
    building, released a request for qualifications in October 2002,
    according to The Armenian Reporter. Waters said that the board expects
    to meet in February and will make a decision on how to proceed,
    whether through an open competition or a direct selection of one the
    entrants.

    At the same time, however, Cafesjian is providing financial backing to
    one of the entrants, New York-based architect Edgar Papazian. "I've
    been retained by Cafesjian to provide a kind of vision and a
    preschematic design of the museum proposal," said Papazian.

    Rouben Adalian, director of the Armenian National Institute, which is
    overseeing the museum plans, explained that Papazian deserved the
    support because he is young, solo architect. "Since he's on his own,
    it seemed he was at a disadvantage." Adalian said he was unaware
    whether any other architects have received similar support.

    Given Cafesjian's generous interest in the project, his support of
    Papazian may call into question a future competition for the site,
    should the board decide to pursue one.

    "I would certainly understand someone saying that [the process was
    rigged], but at the same time three's no law that anyone's breaking,"
    said Waters.

    CLAY RISEN

    ARCHITECTS NEWSPAPER
    O2-16-2005
    NEW YORK ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN WWW.ARCHPAPER.COM
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