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US Amb. to Armenia Qualified Events in Ottoman Turkey as Genocide

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  • US Amb. to Armenia Qualified Events in Ottoman Turkey as Genocide

    U.S. AMBASSADOR TO ARMENIA QUALIFIED EVENTS IN OTTOMAN TURKEY AS
    GENOCIDE OF ARMENIANS


    YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 25. ARMINFO. Friday, at California's Berkeley
    University - U.S. Ambassador John Evans, on a tour of
    Armenian-American communities throughout the United States, spoke
    plainly about the importance of Armenian Genocide recognition.

    Armenian National Committee San Francisco informs: "I will today call
    it the Armenian Genocide," said Evans, who has studied Russian History
    at Yale and Columbia universities and Ottoman History at the Kennan
    Institute.

    During a public gathering hosted by UC Berkeley's Armenian Studies
    Program Executive Director, Prof. Stephan Astourian, Ambassador Evans
    told community members he had studied the Genocide, having read
    Prof. Richard Hovannissian's work on the Armenian Genocide, the
    compilation of US newspaper accounts of the Genocide, a book about the
    Germany's involvement in the Genocide, and the recent Nobel Prize
    winning book "A Problem from Hell", about the US response to 20th
    century genocides.

    "I informed myself in depth about it," said Evans, "I think we, the US
    government, owe you, our fellow citizens a more frank and honest way
    of discussing this problem. Today, as someone who's studied
    it... There's no doubt in my mind what happened."

    Evans said he had also consulted with a State Department lawyer who
    confirmed that the events of 1915 were "genocide by definition."

    Various past and present US administrations and officials have avoided
    using the word "genocide" for the Armenian case, using various
    descriptive phrases and euphemisms, instead. Noting that "No American
    official has ever denied it," Evans nevertheless said, "I think it is
    unbecoming of us as Americans to play word games here. I believe in
    calling things by their name," but he pointed out that the official
    policy of the US has not changed." In the case of Turkey, there are
    old NATO ties, particularly in the military sphere."

    Evans also emphasized that he believed that the International
    Convention on Genocide, an agreement approved by the United Nations in
    1948 condemning and indicating punishment for the crime genocide,
    applies only to events occurring after 1948. "We do not dispute the
    facts, but these treaties are meant to apply to future events," said
    Evans.

    "The Armenian Genocide was the first genocide of the 20th century,"
    said Evans, remarking that since it was the first occurrence, the
    world wasn't equipped to respond appropriately. "We made many mistakes
    after WWI. They sowed the seeds of WWII." He said he's proud that
    Colin Powell courageously called the recent massacres in Darfur, Sudan
    genocide.

    "I pledge to you, we are going to do a better job at addressing this
    issue," said Evans.

    Regarding the U.S. relationship with Turkey, Evans said, "We're having
    a very hard time with Turkey," and "What we all want to see is
    evolution in Turkish society. Let's hope we'll all see the day when
    there will be a change of heart in those areas where there needs to
    be."

    The Ambassador's comments about the Armenian Genocide were greeted
    with sustained applause from the audience. "We welcome the
    Ambassador's honest approach to Armenian history, "said Roxanne
    Makasdjian, of the Bay Area ANC. "Although we believe that there are
    many international laws and agreements, including the Genocide
    Convention, which are clearly applicable to the Armenian Genocide, we
    are impressed and gratified by Ambassador Evans' straight-forward
    discussion of the historical facts."

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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