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Azerbaijani Says He Will Promote Peace in Caucasus

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  • Azerbaijani Says He Will Promote Peace in Caucasus

    Zenit News Agency, Italy
    Feb 27 2005

    Azerbaijani Says He Will Promote Peace in Caucasus

    Received in Audience by Cardinal Sodano

    VATICAN CITY, FEB. 27, 2005 (Zenit.org).- President Ulham Aliev of
    Azerbaijan committed himself to promote peace and religious freedom
    in the Caucasus, when he visited the Holy See over the weekend.

    Aliev, who was received Saturday by Vatican Secretary of State
    Cardinal Angelo Sodano, began the meeting by asking the prelate to
    transmit to the hospitalized John Paul II "his homage and that of the
    Azerbaijani people." He also said he remembered well the Holy
    Father's visit to Baku on May 22-23, 2002.

    A statement issued by Vatican spokesman Joaquín Navarro Valls
    reported that "in the course of the talks, relations between the Holy
    See and Azerbaijan were reviewed, as well as the existing problems in
    the Caucasus, with the common commitment to favor the material and
    spiritual progress of that region, and, in particular, the necessary
    religious freedom and dialogue between the different components of
    society."

    Also present at the meeting were Elmar Mammadyarov, Azerbaijan's
    foreign minister, and Archbishop Giovanni Lajolo, Vatican secretary
    for relations with states.

    The Republic of Azerbaijan became independent in 1991, after the fall
    of the Soviet Union. It has 7.8 million inhabitants, most of whom are
    Muslims, although there are important minorities of Russian and
    Armenian Orthodox.

    Despite the 1994 cease-fire, Azerbaijan has yet to resolve its
    conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh, a largely Armenian
    enclave. Azerbaijan has lost 16% of its territory and, as a result of
    the conflict, must support 800,000 refugees and internally displaced
    people.

    The Catholic community in Azerbaijan virtually disappeared during
    Stalin's persecutions. There are fewer than 1,000 Catholics in the
    country.

    Last Nov. 18, John Paul II received a delegation of Muslim, Orthodox
    and Jewish representatives of Azerbaijan, who went to Rome to thank
    him for his 2002 visit.

    During the meeting, the Pope and all the representatives agreed that
    no one has the right to use religion as an instrument of intolerance
    or violence.
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