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Tbilisi: South Caucasus Countries Discuss Regional Railway

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  • Tbilisi: South Caucasus Countries Discuss Regional Railway

    Civil Georgia, Georgia
    Jan 10 2005

    South Caucasus Countries Discuss Regional Railway

    Visiting Russian Transport Minister Igor Levitin will discuss the
    issue of restoring the Georgian-Russian railway link via Abkhazia
    with the Georgian leadership.

    Armenian and Azerbaijani governmental delegations are also expected
    to join the talks in Tbilisi on January 10.

    Last November, Russian Transport Minister, who visited Georgia and
    Armenia, proposed that the countries of the South Caucasus set up a
    joint Russian-Georgian-Armenian-Azerbaijani company which would
    restore traffic on the Trans-Caucasus Railway, which ceased
    functioning after conflicts in Abkhazia and Nagorno-Karabakh in the
    early 90s.

    The railway, which stretched more than 2,300 kilometers during Soviet
    times, connected Black Sea ports with central Russia, operated
    passenger services and handled more than 15 million tons of transit
    cargo per year, according to the Russian English-language daily The
    Moscow Times.

    `It is not a simple issue, I mean, we do not face only technical
    problems related to restoration of the railway. It is a comprehensive
    and difficult political issue,' Lexo Alexishvili, the Georgian
    Economy Minister, said.

    For the past decade the Georgian government's policy has always
    linked the issue of restoring the railway via Abkhazia to the issue
    of returning the internally displaced persons to the breakaway
    region.

    There are signs that the Georgian government is now ready to soften
    its position, but the final shape of the Tbilisi's policy towards the
    issue has yet to manifest.

    `If Georgian custom officers will be deployed at the Georgian-Russian
    border [referring to the Abkhaz section of the border] then I see no
    problem in restoring the railway connection,' Kakha Bendukidze, the
    State Minister for Economic Reform Issues, told reporters on January
    9.
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