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BAKU: Baku hopes for progress in peace talks

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  • BAKU: Baku hopes for progress in peace talks

    AzerNews, Azerbaijan
    Jan 20 2005

    Baku hopes for progress in peace talks

    2004 can be described as a more active year in terms of the
    negotiating process on the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict over Upper
    Garabagh, Deputy Foreign Minister Araz Azimov told a Thursday press
    conference dedicated to peace talks held last year. He said that
    during the three meetings of the Azerbaijani and

    Armenian Presidents Ilham Aliyev and Robert Kocharian and the four
    meetings of Foreign Ministers Elmar Mammadyarov and Vardan Oskanian
    held in 2004, "views were exchanged, which resulted in commonalities
    currently being discussed".

    Azimov stated that the approaches of the two sides are very different
    and the situation is complex, but said the parties are interested in
    continuing the talks and consider them useful. He said that "the
    meetings held are very important, but 'sensitive", therefore, the
    sides agreed to provide the media "not with the details but general
    information about them".
    He emphasized that there are still a lot of differences but voiced
    his confidence that "the discussions will yield concrete results".
    Azimov said that Armenia is becoming more interested in the talks. He
    explained it by this country's trying to gain additional time but
    emphasized that Azerbaijan hopes the other side indeed has an
    intention to resolve the problem.
    The Deputy Foreign Minister also pointed out that that the conflict
    can be settled only within the principles of international law and
    Azerbaijan's territorial integrity. He said however, that restoring
    the country's territorial integrity does not imply solution for all
    existing problems, namely, the peaceful co-existence of the
    Azerbaijani and Armenian communities of Upper Garabagh in the future.

    With regard to possible compromises on part of Baku, Azimov said that
    if the occupied territories are liberated, Azerbaijan will be ready
    to restore economic and other relations with Armenia. Shortly after
    that the issue of returning Azerbaijani population to the region and
    co-existence of the Azerbaijani and Armenian communities of Upper
    Garabagh must be resolved.
    Azimov regarded as speculations the reports concerning the
    discussions on liberating three Azerbaijani regions. He said that
    liberation of all the seven regions around Upper Garabagh in the
    initial stage is being discussed within the Prague talks.
    The Deputy Foreign Minister stated that in 1998 Azerbaijan proposed
    to free five regions on the initial stage in favor of implementation
    of the TRACECA project. In spring and summer of 2002, Azerbaijan
    restated the proposal. In both cases, the European Union supported
    the initiative, while Armenia rejected it.
    Azimov also dismissed speculations released by Armenia concerning the
    'Key West' agreements. He said that so far the parties have signed
    only one written document, namely, a joint statement of Heydar Aliyev
    (former Azerbaijani President) and Levon Ter-Petrosian (former
    president of Armenia) in Strasbourg on October 10, 1997.
    The parties were also close to concluding accords in 1999 but Armenia
    rejected them.

    Illegal settlement
    The OSCE Minsk Group (MG) co-chairs from Russia, United States and
    France are due to arrive in Baku on January 28 as part of the OSCE
    fact-finding mission to look into the illegal settlement of Armenians
    in the occupied Azerbaijani lands, Azimov said. The mission will also
    include OSCE MG co-chairs from Germany, Italy, Switzerland and
    Finland.
    The Deputy Foreign Minister said that the mission members will meet
    with Azeri officials and then tour the region. As part of
    preparations for the visit, the co-chairs will meet with the other
    mission members in Vienna on January 21 to outline a plan of
    activities, he said.
    Azimov continued that "the mission will not give any political
    assessment but prepare a report on the facts that it witnesses and
    confirms".
    The mission will visit five Azerbaijani regions - Kalbajar, Lachin,
    Jabrayil, Gubadly and Zangilan - where Armenians were purposefully
    settled, Azimov said.
    A day prior to the mentioned new conference, Armenian "Azg" newspaper
    published a story on relocating 100 Armenian families to the Kalbajar
    region occupied by Armenia in 1993.
    As for holding discussions on the Upper Garabagh conflict at the
    United Nations, the Deputy Foreign Minister said that the Azerbaijani
    side does not intend to raise the issue at the organization yet.
    "First, let the mission visit the region, prepare and present its
    report to the United Nations. We will take appropriate steps after
    getting familiar with the report."

    Positions of Baku, Yerevan getting closer - Russian Foreign Ministry
    Russian Foreign Ministry says that certain progress is observed in
    the positions of Baku and Yerevan getting closer and their approaches
    to the Upper Garabagh conflict, the Ministry said.
    The statement came after another meeting of Azerbaijani and Armenian
    foreign ministers Elmar Mammadyarov and Vardan Oskanian was held in
    Prague January 10-11 and attended by the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs
    (Russia, United States and France).
    "Moscow welcomes the fact that the meetings of the two sides on
    different levels, including those between Presidents and in the
    "Prague format", have become regular", the Russian Ministry said.
    Representatives of Azerbaijan and Armenia are considering literally
    all aspects of the situation with the Garabagh conflict in their
    internationally-mediated talks, the same source said.
    "These include such thorny issues as withdrawal of armed forces,
    demilitarization of the territory, international guarantees and the
    status of Upper Garabagh."
    From: Baghdasarian
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