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  • Unemployment - Problem of Problems

    UNEMPLOYMENT - PROBLEM OF PROBLEMS

    Azat Artsakh - Nagorno Karabakh Republic (NKR)
    26 Jan 05

    Within the framework of stabilizing the social and economic sector in
    Nagorni Karabakh unemployment has always been regarded as the problem
    of problems. To find out if there were changes in the number of
    unemployment we turned to the head of the department of work and
    employment of the NKR Ministry of Social Security Ararat Bakhtamian.

    According to A. Bakhtamian, the number of people looking for jobs in
    Nagorni Karabakh by January 1 totaled 4223, which has decreased from
    January 1 of the previous year by 1.1 per cent or 49 persons. Against
    3314 people of the previous year the number of unemployed people
    presently is 3278, i.e. it has decreased by 36. At the beginning of
    the year 264 people were withdrawn from the records for the reason of
    finding employment, canceling the status of unemployed, changing the
    residence, as well as retiring. The number of women prevails in the
    rate of unemployment, totaling 92.5 per cent or 3032 persons. By
    January 1, 2005 of the total number of the unemployed 124 people have
    received the unemployment benefit, decreasing from the same period of
    the previous year by 55 or 30.7 per cent. The number of workers totals
    37.2 per cent of the total number of the unemployed or 1219. Observing
    the levelof education of the unemployed, persons with higher education
    total 10.1 per cent of the unemployed, 23.4 per cent have average
    education and 66.5 per cent secondary or 8-year education. In the
    mentioned period the age of the unemployed is the following: 47.6 per
    cent are under 30, 48.1 per cent are 30-50 years old, and 4.3 per cent
    are above 50. From the beginning of the year 76 people found employment,
    of them 57 through employment agencies. According to Ararat Bakhtamian,
    the NKR law `On the Minimum Monthly Salary' hasbeen put in effect
    since January 1, 2005, by which the minimum salary in NKR increased
    from 10 thousand to 15 thousand drams. Basing upon the law, the draft
    decision of the NKR government `On the Basic Unemployment Benefit' was
    worked out which, after its adoption by the government, will maintain
    the size of the basic unemployment benefit 9000 drams. The size of
    compensation for injuries, professional diseases or damage of health
    caused during work will also increase since January 1, 2005. After the
    adoption of the government decision the size of compensation will be
    maintained 20 per cent of the minimum monthly salary (3000 drams) plus
    the sum calculated according to the degree of damage of working
    ability.` Till January 1, 2005 66 citizens received 1000 drams of
    compensation from the state budget. They received this sum
    irrespective of the degree of working ability, which was not socially
    fair. I hope the adoption of the decision will enable to differentiate
    the degrees of damage to working ability,' mentioned the head of work
    and employment adding that for this sphere in 2005 3947.4 thousand
    drams will be provided from the state budget against 3147.4 thousand
    drams in 2004.

    NVARD OHANJANIAN.
    26-01-2005

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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