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Armenian National Security interrogates Kurdish Historian turkyelmaz

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  • Armenian National Security interrogates Kurdish Historian turkyelmaz

    AZG Armenian Daily #125, 08/07/2005


    Armenia-Turkey

    ARMENIAN NATIONAL SECURITY INTERROGATES KURDISH HISTORIAN TURKYELMAZ

    Archive Study and Smuggling of Ancient Manuscripts are Different Things

    Preliminary investigation into the attempt of Turkish citizen of Kurdish
    origin Eftan Turkyelmaz to smuggle Armenian ancient manuscripts to Istanbul
    on June 17 is carrying on, the press office of Armenian National Security
    Service informed withholding from details.

    Turkyelmaz, 33, student of and Duke University in North Carolina, was
    detained at the Yerevan airport while trying to get on the board of a plane
    bound for Istanbul with a bag of books dated 17-20 centuries.

    Turkish Foreign Ministry and Duke University work to release Turkyelmaz. The
    website of the University informs that Turkyelmaz was working for doctor's
    degree in cultural anthropology. The young historian who is highly spoken of
    is doing his research in "Creation of Turkish, Kurdish and Armenian national
    parties in Turkey in 1908-1930". He has been studying documents at the
    Armenian National Archive since May 2, and as Amatuni Virabian, head of the
    Archive, told daily Azg he has visited Armenian thrice recently.

    Prof. Orin Starn, Turkyelmaz's advisor, was suspicious over "Armenian
    claims" saying that the Turkish student had worked in many archives and
    encountered no problems. "I am concerned that he was arrested during this
    dangerous period of continuing confrontation [between Armenia and Turkey].
    He is a bridge between nations", Associated Press quoted Starn.

    Amatuni Virabian said that he read Turkyilmaz's articles before he began his
    researches at the Archive and saw that "he is an impartial writer". Head of
    the National Archive said that Turkyilmaz speaks very good Armenian. "I
    presented him several modern books but I did not know he buys ancient
    books", Virabian said. Turkyilmaz enjoyed privileges at the Archive as he
    said that he was a student and was unable to pay big sums.

    Turkyilmaz can be sentenced up to 5 years in prison according to Armenian
    laws unless Armenian authorities display good will. The law reads,
    "Smuggling - transportation of goods and articles of cultural value via the
    border of the Armenian Republic concealing or by use of false documents is
    punishable by fine or 5 years' imprisonment".

    Turkish propaganda, which used to trumpet that Armenian archives are closed
    to Turkish scholars, has changed its focus after Turkyilmaz's arrest
    declaring that the first Turkish historian to study Armenian documents was
    arrested. It seems Turkish authorities do no see difference between archive
    research and smuggling. Back on May 6, Turkyilmaz told Radio Liberty, "It's
    interesting that people in Turkey think that Armenian archives are closed
    for Turkish citizens. That's not true. I am here. I have had no problem till
    now". He also added that he knows no Turkish scholar who knows Armenian.

    Was Turkyilmaz aware that books older than 50 years cannot be moved out
    Armenia without the permission of Ministry of Culture? Supposedly, the
    answer to this question will seal young scholar's fate. If knew the law
    indeed and, as a press release of National Security Service informs, tried
    to conceal the books, he will be punished. It's also uncertain where he got
    the books. It should be noted that Turkyilmaz transported other Armenian
    books as well during his last 3 visits and has a reach library of Armenian
    books in the US.

    By Tatoul Hakobian
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