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  • Nagorno-Karabakh: Suspended sentence for embattled Baptist conscript

    FORUM 18 NEWS SERVICE, Oslo, Norway
    http://www.forum18.org/

    The right to believe, to worship and witness
    The right to change one's belief or religion
    The right to join together and express one's belief

    ================================================
    Wednesday 13 July 2005
    NAGORNO-KARABAKH: SUSPENDED SENTENCE FOR EMBATTLED BAPTIST CONSCRIPT

    Embattled Baptist conscript Gagik Mirzoyan received a two-year sentence,
    suspended for one year, at his 7 July trial. He had refused to swear the
    military oath or serve with weapons since being called up into the army of
    the unrecognised republic of Nagorno-Karabakh in the South Caucasus.
    "This means he won't have to serve any time in prison - if of course
    he does nothing wrong over the next year," Albert Voskanyan of the
    local Centre for Civilian Initiatives told Forum 18 News Service. Beaten
    twice since his conscription last December, Mirzoyan spent 10 days in
    prison for preaching his faith in his army unit. "After a lot of
    pressure, Gagik was finally happy because he could see his brothers and
    sisters from the church at his trial," a Baptist told Forum 18.

    NAGORNO-KARABAKH: SUSPENDED SENTENCE FOR EMBATTLED BAPTIST CONSCRIPT

    By Felix Corley, Forum 18 News Service

    Embattled Baptist conscript Gagik Mirzoyan from the unrecognised republic
    of Nagorno-Karabakh in the South Caucasus who refuses to swear the
    military oath or bear arms because of his religious convictions has been
    given a suspended sentence, a member of the Council of Churches Baptists
    has told Forum 18 News Service. On 7 July the district court of Hadrut in
    south-eastern Karabakh sentenced Mirzoyan to two years' imprisonment,
    suspended for one year. "After a lot of pressure, Gagik was finally
    happy because he could see his brothers and sisters from the church at his
    trial," the Baptist told Forum 18 on 13 July. "Some were even
    there from outside Karabakh." Welcoming the fact that the sentence
    was suspended was Albert Voskanyan, director of the Centre for Civilian
    Initiatives. "This means he won't have to serve any time in prison -
    if of course he does nothing wrong over the next year," he told Forum
    18 from the capital Stepanakert on 13 July.

    Voskanyan attributed the relatively mild penalty to the international
    attention the case has generated. "Of course the attention played a
    positive part in achieving only a suspended sentence," he told Forum
    18. "This is a good result." Mirzoyan's fellow Baptists had
    feared a prison term of up to two years. Karabakh officials have revealed
    to Forum 18 in recent months that letters about his case had arrived in
    Stepanakert from around the world.

    Nagorno-Karabakh has compulsory military service for all young men, with
    no alternative service provision. Mirzoyan was found guilty under Article
    364 part 1 of the criminal code (Nagorno-Karabakh has adopted Armenia's
    criminal code), which punishes "refusal to perform one's military
    duties" with detention of up to 3 months, disciplinary battalion of
    up to 2 years or imprisonment of up to 2 years. However, the court ruled
    that the sentence should be suspended under Article 70 of the criminal
    code, which covers conditional punishments.

    Mirzoyan is now back with his military unit in the Hadrut district.
    "He is OK there, though we have to keep an eye on the case,"
    Voskanyan added. The Baptist agreed, reporting that although Mirzoyan is
    under "special supervision" at the unit, he is not being
    pressured at the moment.

    Mirzoyan, a Karabakh native, was called up last December and refused to
    serve with weapons or to swear the military oath on grounds of religious
    conscience. Since being conscripted he has been beaten up in two different
    military units and served 10 days in military prison (see F18News 6 January
    2005 http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=483 and 15 April 2005
    http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=544 ).

    On the day of the trial, an official of Nagorno-Karabakh's foreign
    ministry had told Forum 18 that no case against Mirzoyan had been
    completed (see F18News 7 July 2005
    http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=600 ). It remains unclear
    why the official failed to tell Forum 18 that the trial was taking place
    that day.

    Two Jehovah's Witnesses - Karabakh native Areg Hovhanesyan and
    Armenian citizen Armen Grigoryan, who had been illegally deported from
    Armenia to serve in Karabakh against his will - have been sentenced
    in Nagorno-Karabakh this year for refusing military service on grounds of
    religious conscience. Hovhanesyan is serving his four-year sentence in
    prison in the Karabakh town of Shushi, while Grigoryan has been returned
    to Armenia to serve his two year sentence (see F18News 7 July 2005
    http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=600 ).

    A printer-friendly map of the disputed enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh is
    available at
    http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootm ap=azerba
    within the map titled 'Azerbaijan'.

    A printer-friendly map of Armenia is available at
    http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=armeni
    (END)

    © Forum 18 News Service. All rights reserved. ISSN 1504-2855
    You may reproduce or quote this article provided that credit is given to
    F18News http://www.forum18.org/

    Past and current Forum 18 information can be found at
    http://www.forum18.org/
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