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  • NKR: Interview With NKR President

    INTERVIEW WITH NKR PRESIDENT

    Azat Artsakh - Nagorno Karabakh Republic [NKR]
    12 July 05

    De Facto: Recently the Secretary General of the Council of Europe
    Terry Davis has stated that Nagorno Karabakh is part of Azerbaijan and
    the issue should be resolved in terms of the territorial integrity of
    the Republic of Azerbaijan. Arkady Ghukassian: The full action of the
    principle of territorial integrity in reference to both Nagorno
    Karabakh Republic and the Republic of Azerbaijan can be concerned only
    after signing an agreement and demarcation of the shared border. Both
    republics have been proclaimed in the territory of former Soviet
    administrative units, and as two independent countries they must come
    to an agreement in reference to this matter. De Facto: In his
    interview to the news agency Azertaj the Special Representative of the
    chairman of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly on Nagorno Karabakh Goran
    Lenmarker objected to the recognition of the independence of Nagorno
    Karabakh Republic. Particularly, he said that they cannot allow many
    mini states in the Caucasus; there need to be three strong stated in
    the region which should be treated with respect. This viewpoint is
    reflected in his report. A.G.: This is a political and not a legal
    approach. Recognizing the South Caucasian region as part of Europe,
    Mr. Lenmarker detects danger in recognizing the independence of mini
    states. If guided by this logic, the Europeans must begin to fight
    against the independence of Monaco or Luxembourg. I think the level of
    accomplishment of a state is not directly related to the territory it
    occupies. Only the ability of the nation to take the responsibility
    for its future, the level of its self-organizations and the
    correspondence of its worldview to the modern developments of the
    civilization can be real touchstones. Nagorno Karabakh Republic
    corresponds to these standards. De Facto: Is it possible to view the
    recent parliamentary election in Nagorno Karabakh republic in this
    context? A.G.: Definitely. For us the elections are, in fact, a very
    important and effective democratic means which provide for the liberty
    and responsibility of both the individual and the society. The
    presence of many observers, including also representatives of the
    Islamic world proves the great interest of the international community
    in state building and democratic reforms in Nagorno Karabakh
    Republic. Moreover, the analysis of the election programmes of the
    political parties and candidates standing for parliament revealed that
    the independence and sovereignty of the country is the highest
    value. Our elections should foster further development of the
    state. De Facto: Statesmen of certain countries expressed a negative
    opinion on the fact of holding that election. A.G.: Its a pity that
    the basic human principles are sacrificed to timeserving political
    interests. Although, I should state that this time similar responses
    to the election were much more reserved. Probably, the necessity of
    getting reconciled with the reality is felt more sharply.

    DE FACTO.
    12-07-2005
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