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  • ASBAREZ Online [07-14-2005]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    07/14/2005
    TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
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    1) Mediators Say Karabagh Peace in Sight
    2) Turkish Prime Minister 'Condemns' and 'Curses' BBC and Reuters
    3) Armenian President Welcomes Film Directors to Golden Apricot Festival
    4) Archbishop Shahe Ajemian Passes Away

    1) Mediators Say Karabagh Peace in Sight

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)--Minsk Group mediators arrived in Armenia from Stepanakert
    where they held talks on Wednesday with the leadership of Mountainous Karabagh
    Republic. Karabagh President Arkady Ghukasian was quoted by his press service
    as speaking of "great expectations" from the current stage of the peace
    process. But Ghukasian also told the mediators that the parties have yet to
    bridge their differences on key issues.
    The American, French, and Russian co-chairs of the Group indicated on
    Thursday
    that they are edging closer to a resolution of the Mountainous Karabagh
    conflict, as they prepared to meet senior Armenian officials in Yerevan, the
    final leg of their latest tour of the conflict zone.
    "Yes, there is a possibility of a Karabagh settlement in the course of this
    year," said Steven Mann, the US co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group. He added
    that
    an agreement will be signed "this year or within the next hundred years,"
    indicating that the peace process has reached a make-or-break point.
    Bernard Fassier, the group's French co-chair, clarified that the conflicting
    parties are more likely to sign a framework agreement on "the basic
    principles"
    of the peaceful settlement. Both he and Mann stressed that the successful
    outcome of the negotiations is still not a forgone conclusion.
    They as well as Russia's top Karabagh envoy Yuri Merzlyakov are due to meet
    with President Robert Kocharian and Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian on
    Friday.



    2) Turkish Prime Minister 'Condemns' and 'Curses' BBC and Reuters

    ANKARA (Reuters)--On Thursday, Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan denounced
    British-based news organizations, BBC and Reuters, for not describing the
    armed
    separatist Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) as a terrorist group.
    Erdogan, speaking to the Ankara Chamber of Industry after observing a
    two-minute silence for the victims of last week's bomb attacks in London,
    warned against double standards in tackling terrorism in Turkey and in
    Britain.

    "I condemn and curse two important global television and media companies, BBC
    and Reuters, for both declaring the PKK terror group in Turkey to be a
    militia," Erdogan said.
    "I call on the global media to show an objective stance at this point. If
    this
    mentality continues, they should know that the terror which strikes Turkey and
    the children of this country today will strike them tomorrow, and will cause
    them pain."
    His comments were met by applause from Chamber of Industry delegates.
    The PKK took up arms against the Turkish state in 1984, demanding Kurdish
    independence in a conflict that has claimed more than 30,000 lives.
    Turkish officials have frequently criticized Western media for the way they
    cover the Kurdish separatist conflict, which is a highly sensitive subject in
    Turkey.
    Reuters, the British Broadcasting Corporation and other international news
    organizations avoid describing armed groups as terrorist, unless the term is
    attributed, in line with policies of avoiding emotive language.
    Erdogan, who has driven human rights reforms that helped win Turkey an
    October
    start date for European Union (EU) entry talks, has often criticized domestic
    and foreign media on a range of issues but has not previously lashed out so
    pointedly over the PKK.
    PKK violence abated after the 1999 capture of PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, but
    has been on the rise again since the group called off a unilateral cease-fire
    in June 2004.
    Both the United States and the EU include the PKK on their list of terrorist
    organizations.
    Suicide bombers linked to Osama bin Laden's al Qaeda network struck Jewish
    and
    British targets in Istanbul in November 2003, killing more than 60 people.
    Suicide bombers who struck London last week are also thought to have had al
    Qaeda connections.


    3) Armenian President Welcomes Film Directors to Golden Apricot Festival

    YEREVAN (Armenpress/Armenianow.com)--Armenian president Robert Kocharian
    thanked directors who are in Armenia participating in the second Golden
    Apricot
    film festival. "The organization of such festivals is very important for us,"
    said Kocharian explaining that it not only provides the opportunity to restore
    Armenian film tradition, but to also understand the art of contemporary
    filmmaking.
    The festival opened in Yerevan on July 12 under the theme "Armenia--a
    Crossroads of Civilizations and Cultures."
    As the apricot harvest, the organizers promise that this year's festival,
    which runs until July 17, will be even richer and sweeter than the first one.
    It has already marked its second year with a symbolic change of logo--the
    plump fruit of the inaugural festival has become apricot jam spread on a slice
    of bread.
    "The apricot ripened in one year and turned into jam, whether in terms of the
    organization, content and experience of the festival; it has become wiser and
    more concentrated in terms of being at a really international level," says
    Harutyun Khachatryan, director of the festival.
    This year the films will compete in two categories--international and
    all-Armenian. The international section will have two categories for feature
    films and documentaries made after July 1, 2003. The Armenian Panorama
    category
    covers fiction, documentary, and animation films by Armenian
    cinematographers.
    During the July days of the festival, the capital will burn with hot films;
    140 have been selected from the 300 submitted this year, with 45 countries
    represented--three times the number in 2004. Entrants from New Zealand, Chile,
    and Nicaragua are among those selected.
    "The creation of a film festival last year seemed madness, since at least
    $2.5
    million is needed to hold such an event. Nevertheless, we created a ridiculous
    budget of $100,000, found people who believed us and, as you can see, the
    dream
    became reality," says Khachatryan.
    The film juries under the Armenian-Canadian director Atom Egoyan include the
    Dutch film director Jos Stelling, British film critic and producer Simon
    Field,
    who headed the Rotterdam film festival jury for several years, and Deborah
    Young, a leading American film journalist.
    The Golden Apricot will host master classes from director Roman Balayan,
    actor
    Oleg Yankovski, Moscow Film Festival Director Nikita Mikhalkov, Polish
    director
    Krzysztof Zanussi, and the Iranian director hailed as a master of world
    cinematography Abbas Kiarostami, whose film won the Palme d'Or in Cannes last
    year.
    "It's amazing that they have all expressed a willingness to participate, but
    it is a fact that after last year's festival the name of Armenia was spread
    abroad. They loved the blessing of the apricot, maybe also the apricot vodka
    and our warm reception," jokes Khachatryan.
    The organizers of this large-scale festival kept their budget secret this
    year. Last year, the state allocated $100,000 but this year's festival
    received
    less government aid and the organizers rested their hopes on sponsors.
    "I am just back from the Moscow International Festival that had $3.1 million
    from the state budget, $900,000 from the Moscow city government and twice more
    from sponsors. I will not mention the sums allotted to the Golden Apricot, for
    it may seem very funny by comparison," says Susanna Harutyunyan, the art
    director of the festival. "Besides, this is only our second year and the
    Moscow
    film festival dates back 27 years."
    The festival offers several programs outside the competition, such as days of
    Iranian and Russian films. A special show of Armenian films devoted to the
    anniversaries of Henrik Malyan, Aghasi Aivazyan, Mher Lazarian, Khoren
    Abrahamyan, and Hrant Matevosyan will be held under the title "Tribute of
    Respect."
    There will be new works from Armenfilm--"Mariam" directed by Edgar
    Baghdasaryan will open the festival, and Atom Egoyan's wife Arsine Khanjyan
    will present Ruba Nadda's film "Sabah", in which she has a leading role.
    The organizers of the Golden Apricot have made "golden" promises to create a
    truly festive atmosphere. Charles Aznavour Square will host numerous souvenir
    and video film kiosks for film lovers, there will be open-air jazz concerts,
    and of course interesting films in the cool cinema halls.


    4) Archbishop Shahe Ajemian Passes Away

    ETCHMIADZIN(Armenpress)--One of the most senior members of the Brotherhood of
    Holy Etchmiadzin, His Eminence Archbishop Shahe Ajemian died on June 13, after
    a long and debilitating illness.
    Abp. Ajemian was born in Aleppo, Syria in 1926. He received his elementary
    education at the Haigazian School of Aleppo; from 1937 to 1939, he attended
    the
    academy of the Mkhitarist fathers.
    In 1939, he enrolled in the Aleppo Friars (Franciscan) School and graduated
    with honors in 1943. That year, he was accepted to the seminary of Antelias
    and
    ordained a deacon. After graduating in 1947, he was ordained a celibate priest
    by the late His Grace Bishop Terenig Poladian.
    From 1947 to 1950, he attended classes at the University of Brussels and
    graduated with a degree in literature and philosophy. He immediately began
    teaching classes at the seminary in Antelias, as well as at the
    Hovagimian-Manoogian School in Beirut.
    During 1952-1956, he served in the Chancellery of the See of the Great House
    of Cilicia.
    He was a member of the Brotherhood of Saint James of the Armenian
    Patriarchate
    of Jerusalem from 1960 to 1994. In 1965, he was consecrated a bishop by the
    late Vasken I, Catholicos of All Armenians.
    During his years of service in Jerusalem, he was Chancellor and Property
    Manager for the Patriarchate.
    His Eminence contributed numerous works to the "Sion" official monthly of the
    Patriarchate, focusing on religion, history, science, and philosophy. In 1982,
    he established the Armenian Bible Center on the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem.
    From 1975 to 1985 he was a member of the Supreme Spiritual Council of the
    Armenian Church. He also contributed to the activities of the Armenian Church
    and the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin through his involvement in
    ecclesiastical-organizational matters, the expansion and strengthening of
    international ties, preaching and ministry, as well as his lectures at the
    Gevorkian and Vaskenian Theological Seminaries of the Mother See.
    In 1994, Abp. Ajemian moved to Armenia, and in 1995, established the
    Theological Faculty at Yerevan State University. His Eminence was renowned for
    his scientific-pedagogical activities and wrote numerous articles and papers.


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