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  • NKR: Visit Of OSCE Mission May Favour Resolution

    VISIT OF OSCE MISSION MAY FAVOUR RESOLUTION

    Azat Artsakh - Nagorno Karabakh Republic [NKR]
    18 July 05

    The OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, Youri Merzlyakov (Russia), Bernard
    Fassier (France) and Stephen Mann (USA), visiting the region on these
    days, met with the top officials of Nagorno Karabakh Republic and
    Baku, and continued the talks on Karabakh resolution in Yerevan.
    During the press briefing the foreign minister of Armenia Vartan
    Oskanian pointed out the importance of the mediation of the co-chairs
    in the process of settlement of the Karabakh issue and noted that
    this particular visit and the meeting of the co-chairs with the
    president of Nagorno Karabakh Republic may bring about progress in
    the peace process. "We attach great importance to their
    visit," said V. Oskanian. Once again he confirmed that the
    Armenian party will work with the Minsk Group only. "We do not
    need additional actors on the stage," he said. In reference to
    the current stage of the negotiations the foreign minister assured
    that though little but there is progress. According to him, "It
    is a challenge for every one of us to be able to use this progress to
    the point and keep going ahead. We will carry on with our
    constructive talks, knowing for certain where we are going to and
    what principles we ought to follow." The principles are known to
    everyone: determination of the status of Nagorno Karabakh Republic,
    provision of security, shared border between Karabakh and Armenia set
    down in a document. It should be noted that the government of Armenia
    has announced on a presidential level for a number of times that
    there are three fundamental principles: Karabakh cannot remaining
    within Azerbaijan; it must share border with Armenia; guarantee for
    security must be provided. There cannot be any compromise on the part
    of Armenia in these three principles. And as the diplomats state, the
    talks are currently grounded on these three principles which also
    underlay the talks in Key West. The only novelty in the present stage
    of negotiations is the proposal of holding a double referendum 10-15
    years after signing of the agreement to decide the status of
    Karabakh. By the way, the Azerbaijani politicians have declared that
    "for Azerbaijan the referendum on independence would mean losing
    Karabakh". Although official Baku perceives all the negative
    prospects of the referendum, according to them, it has no other
    choice: "The West seeks for a peace agreement." One of these
    politicians, Vafa Guluzadeh, according to the agency Turan,
    commenting on this proposal, stated that the Azerbaijani government
    should not agree to it. The Armenians, he said, have once had a
    referendum and they will doubtless vote again for independence.
    "A referendum in the occupied territories is impossible and
    attempts in this direction are doomed," said politician Eldar
    Namazov. Anyway, time will show whether the referendum will take
    place in 10 or 15 years and what its results will be. Only we should
    note that the Minsk Group co-chairs have also abstained from comments
    on the abovementioned proposals on determination of the status of
    Nagorno Karabakh. As to the new proposals of the OSCE Minsk Group
    co-chairmen, according to the Russian co-chair, the parties should
    not wait for the mediators to come up with new proposals, emphasizing
    that there had been certain proposals on their part before the Warsaw
    meeting, which are now being discussed. According to Merzlyakov, they
    will continue preparing the ground for the resolution of the Karabakh
    conflict together with the conflict parties. "We have a good and
    practical disposition. I think, this visit will be useful for the
    further process of talks," said the Russian diplomat. The next
    meeting of the foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan Oskanian
    and Mamedyarov is appointed on August 22 in Moscow where on the eve
    of Kocharian-Aliev meeting in Kazan the ministers will discuss
    certain issues concerning the current stage of the talks.

    CHRISTINE MNATSAKANIAN.
    18-07-2005
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