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House amends funding bill to help Iraqi Christians

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  • House amends funding bill to help Iraqi Christians

    Dallas Baptist Standard, TX
    July 29 2005

    House amends funding bill to help Iraqi Christians
    By Analiz Gonzalez


    Associated Baptist Press


    WASHINGTON (ABP) - The U.S. House of Representatives has amended a
    funding bill in an attempt to focus attention on the postwar plight
    of Iraqi Christians.


    The amendment, which was added to the Foreign Relations Authorization
    Act on a voice vote, also asks the Bush administration to work with
    the United States Agency for International Development and use
    funding for welfare, education and resettlement of Iraq's Christian
    minority.


    The House then passed the bill, H.R. 2601.


    Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Calif.) offered the amendment. Eshoo is of
    Assyrian and Armenian descent and is the only Chaldo-Assyrian
    Christian in Congress. Iraqi Assyrian and Armenian minorities are two
    of several indigenous Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christian groups
    with long histories in Iraq - histories that, in many cases, predate
    the advent of Islam in the nation.


    Estimates of the number of Christians in Iraq vary, but the nation
    has long had one of the largest Christian populations in the Middle
    East. Under Saddam Hussein's regime, they enjoyed a relatively high
    level of religious freedom. However, the political instability that
    has engulfed Iraq since American forces deposed Hussein in 2003 has
    led to an increase in anti-Christian attacks. Christians in Iraq also
    have complained of being overlooked as U.S. officials attempt to
    rebuild the fractious nation and broker peace deals and power-sharing
    agreements among competing factions of Iraqi Muslims.


    `If a fully functioning and sustainable democracy is to emerge in
    Iraq, the basic rights and needs of all minority groups must be
    safeguarded,' Eschoo said while offering the amendment.


    Up to 80,000 Iraqi Christians have fled Iraq since Hussein's fall.
    `This ongoing exodus is deeply disturbing, and unless action is taken
    now to address the pressing needs of these indigenous Christians, we
    may well witness the complete loss of the Iraqi indigenous Christian
    community,' Eshoo said.


    A lack of Christian representation on the committees drafting Iraq's
    new constitution has caused additional fears in the Christian
    communities there, she added.


    Rep. Dennis Cardoza (D-Calif.), who represents a large Assyrian
    community in central California, supported Eshoo's amendment by
    saying he believes the United States has an obligation to `guarantee
    that the rights of all Iraqis, particularly women and Christians, are
    not overlooked in the constitutional process.'


    `Throughout history, the Assyrian people have suffered greatly in
    their attempts to obtain greater freedom and recognition,' Cardoza
    said. `The Assyrians were essential partners in the Iraqi opposition
    movement, and paid dearly with the assassination of many political
    leaders under Saddam Hussein's regime. We must make certain that the
    ethnic and religious groups that suffered and sacrificed under
    Saddam's regime are afforded human-rights guarantees in the permanent
    constitution.'
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