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Armenian community after rose revolution in Georgia

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  • Armenian community after rose revolution in Georgia

    AZG Armenian Daily #103, 07/06/2005


    Diaspora

    ARMENIAN COMMUNITY AFTER ROSE REVOLUTION IN GEORGIA

    Journalists accompanying Prime Minister Andranik Margarian's delegation at
    the CIS summit of prime ministers in Tbilisi got in touch with the
    representatives of the Armenian community of Georgia. I managed to find time
    to meet my relatives whom I hadn't seen for 10 years as well. They had a new
    member in their family -- a grandchildren whom they named Dato. The last
    name of the family was also georgianized: Armenian Hasratian turned into
    Hasratashvili.

    Ill attitude towards Armenians has become more evident after the rose
    revolution. Belief that Armenians still remain Russia's closest ally
    somewhat stands for that. Post-Soviet Georgia is feverously rubbing off all
    remnants of Kremlin's influence. There are even no signboards in Russian
    language.

    The forces of Georgia's special police beat recently 6 Armenians in Khuschi
    village of Tsalka region. They even beat deputy Hayk Meltonian who tried to
    intervene. The deputy who told us about those events noted that the
    villagers had done nothing illegal. None of the Georgian televisions covered
    the events in Khuschi village. Meltonian though held back to paint the
    thrashing into the colors of ethnic hostility. "There is no national
    discrimination in what happened. The reason is that the special police is
    out of control; everybody feels as though a chief".

    The withdrawal of Russian military bases will put Armenians of Javakhk
    before a new reality. The 62d base in Akhalkalak was the only place to
    secure population with jobs; there are no factories or plants in the region.
    Armenian deputy from the region, Hamlet Movsisian, is optimistic
    nevertheless. People are also hopeful that they will be employed in new
    would-be Georgian bases. Former servicemen that were provided with
    apartments fear that they will lose their flats once Russians leave.

    There were 80.000 Armenians in Akhalkalak 10-15 years back. Today their has
    decreased to 60.000. The total number of Armenians in Georgia is 0.5
    million. Unemployment is the most painful issue for most of Georgians and
    Armenians in post-revolutionary country.

    Only in Tbilisi there are around 100.000 Armenians. The Armenian occupying
    the highest position in Georgia's government is deputy economy minister Gena
    Muradian. The deputy representative of Samtskhe-Javakhk region is also
    Armenian. In order to occupy such high positions one should be fluent in
    Georgian. The authorities are trying to include Georgian language as a
    compulsory subject in the school curriculum. There are 145 Armenian schools
    in Georgia, 9 of them are in Tbilisi.

    Hamlet Movsisian tells that the rose revolution brought many changes in the
    lives of Armenians as well. In the past the merchants not only traveling
    from Georgia to Armenia but also those trading within the country's
    boundaries had to overcome dozens of obstacles. Traffic officers used to
    openly take bribes. For the Armenians, as well as for Georgians, the reforms
    in this system are one of the brightest turns that the rose revolution
    granted.

    The number of religious sects in Georgia is very scant. The lawmaker says
    that they, particularly Jehovah's Witnesses, are active in Akhalkalak. But
    active involvement of Armenian clergy in the region has considerably revived
    the Armenian community. The number of churchgoers increased, and people
    restored national and religious ceremonies.

    Hamlet Movsisian sees the reason of appropriation of Armenian churches by
    Georgians in the fact that Armenians have left them desolated. "We ourselves
    do not care for our historic values, our churches, most of them lie idle,
    even the 2 Armenian churches of Tbilisi, Surp Gevorg and Surp Etchmiadzin,
    are in a very bad condition, panting for repair", he says.

    The next meeting of Armenian and Georgian prime ministers will be entirely
    devoted to practical issues. As we have already informed, they will meet in
    Javakhk in July-August. The Georgians will present their project, and the
    Armenian government will inform how much money it will assign for the
    project. The prime ministers will travel into the southern regions of
    Georgia to see for themselves how serious the issues of road network,
    irrigation and drinking water are.

    By Karine Danielian
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