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51 Biennale. Padiglione armeno

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  • 51 Biennale. Padiglione armeno

    ExibArt, Italy
    Dal 10 giugno al 6 novembre 2005

    51 Biennale. Padiglione armeno
    Venezia
    PALAZZO ZENOBIO
    Dorsoduro 2596 (30123)
    0415228770 (info)


    Sona Abgarian, Vahram Aghasyan, Diana Hakobian, Tigran Khachatrian
    biglietti: ingresso libero
    vernissage: 10 giugno 2005.
    curatori: David Kareyan
    autori: Sona Abgarian, Vahram Aghasyan, Diana Hakobian, Tigran
    Khachatrian
    genere: arte contemporanea, collettiva
    web: www.accea.info/venice/2005biennale.htm


    REPUBBLICA DI ARMENIA
    RESISTANCE THROUGH ART
    Sona Abgarian, Vahram Aghasyan, Diana Hakobian, Tigran Khachatrian
    Commissario: Edward Balassanian. Commissario Onorario: Jean
    Boghossian. Curatore: David Kareyan.
    Sede: Collegio Armeno Murad Rafaelian, Palazzo Zenobio, Dorsoduro
    www.accea.info/venice/2005biennale.htm


    RESISTANCE THROUGH ART

    >From mid-nineties in almost all sectors of the society the enthusiasm
    of revolution turned into overall state of crisis. It was pregnant
    with apathy, subjective attitude towards social life, and mounting
    nostalgia for the double-summit world, a world where poverty and
    deprivation were compensated by illusive pride of citizenship of a
    nuclear superpower. This inclination which had emerged in Armenia and
    other post-soviet countries is the basic obstacle of creation of a
    democratic society.



    Today processes of globalization more than ever attach importance to
    the civic attitude of every person, particularly that of the
    individual artist. But this is not an automatic simple choice. This
    is not a choice between the past and the future, between the east and
    the west, the war and peace, or between `mine' and `yours'.



    The choice which is made by the artist today, is rather an act of
    resistance. As stated by Adorno `Affirmativeness resists the worst,
    the development of barbarism; it not only suppresses nature, but also
    preserves it because of this suppression. ... Life asserts itself by
    means of culture, including the hope for better, dignified, true and
    worthy human life. ... Affirmativeness doesn't wind the halo of
    innocence around the existing; it vigorously resists death, the telos
    of all power, all hegemony, while sympathizing everything that
    exists'.



    Participating artists of `Resistance Through Art' have had very
    active role in all of the activities which have taken place in
    Armenia in the nineties, outside the sphere of institutions inherited
    from the Soviet era.

    The Armenian Center for Contemporary Experimental Art (`NPAK' in
    Armenian acronym) became the venue where artists gathered and freely
    exhibited the hidden, unconformable, and oppressed layers of
    socio-cultural and psychological conflicts. In particular exhibitions
    entitled `Crisis', `Collapse of Illusions', `Civic Commotion',
    `Anoush', and their culmination: `Politics Under 180 Degree' should
    be noted, where the hysteric and crazed outbursts of `revolutionary
    reconstruction' of farmer-breeder culture, and industrial
    modernization were acutely displayed. These are conflicts which we
    witness when the ideology tending towards the singular center
    collides with reality.

    Artists of this wave of resistance, using psychological and aesthetic
    contradictions, display the `clash of the material and the spiritual'
    as the reverberation of already non-existent world, whose acoustic
    reverberations may endanger the existence of all of us. Is it
    possible to live without violence? Which is the natural environment
    of man? Why is it that culture, which is supposed to be the mechanism
    of sublimation, is unable to manifest the boundaries within which we
    would feel in our natural environment? Why is man trying to escape
    from the world of his own creation? Why does he think that his
    natural environment is the sea and the jungle?



    Diana Hagopian in her `Logic of Power' triptych video, by displaying
    the roles assigned to women together with statistics of opinion polls
    is directly asking the question of whether it is possible to
    reconcile with the violence prevalent in the world? Is it possible to
    create a society, where self-admiration and authority do not appear
    as `desirable play'?

    The images which follow one another in a fast `Rock and Roll' pace
    create a dynamic chain, which by its imagery reminds the positive
    input of emancipating processes of the sixties and seventies towards
    liberalization of social behavior. No matter how weak or
    insignificant was the impact of early soviet liberalizations in
    Soviet Armenia; it is not anymore possible to subordinate the idea of
    gender equality to some other important goal. Liberation of sexual
    orientation/life, gave many people the feeling of mastering their own
    destiny. It has become possible to change residence, profession,
    gender, color of skin, etc.

    Diana Hagopian tries to awaken the viewer's memory by including him
    in the emancipation process. A process of a long journey continuously
    colliding with variety of expressions of neo-patriarchism justifying
    `logic of power', its senseless exploitation and consumption.



    Sona Abgarian's `Tomorrow at the Same Time' video-installation is
    another example of inhibition of woman's identity and her ability of
    free expression in society. It seems like the woman, by manipulating
    a monster's mask is studying her past face, which she was wearing
    during some unknown festivity. Lonely and abandoned by guests she
    tries to show her today's face to her yesterday's mask. Moreover, she
    tries to reanimate both, away from any socially imperative activity
    and usefulness. The entire theatricality of movements and gestures
    prove total bankruptcy of the stereotypes of the mass culture, where
    the artificial hides its artificiality. The same act is repeated on
    the second monitor with time-lapse; as if it wants to emphasize that
    the signs of lust and `untamed pleasure' give birth only to fears and
    emptiness. On the photographs mounted on the backdrop of the monitors
    there are again the same images, scratched and frayed, as a desperate
    attempt to flee from the trap of ever-multiplying models of the mass
    culture.

    By this persistent repetition Sona Abgarian presents the crisis of
    individuality as, if anything, the absence of specific form of
    communication for uniting with others and the world.



    Tigran Khachatrian's video of `Todis' as the artist puts it belongs
    to his `Corner of the Room Productions' or `Garage Films' series.
    Beginning from 2000 Tigran Khachatrian has produced a series of
    video-films: `Color of Eggplant', `Stalker', `Romeo', `J-L Godard',
    etc. Under the name of `Corner of the Room Productions' the artist
    adopts a unique method of re-mixes, whereby internationally famed,
    basically `left' cinematographers' famous films are re-valued. As the
    artist insists this reenactment returns the original humanity and
    simplicity to the idolized films.

    In `Todis' appear the shaving Santa Clause, the `MGM' lion with
    hammer-and-cycle-printed underwear worn over and erotic scenes of
    Pasolini's `The flower of One Thousand And One Night'. Here Paul
    Elluard's `Freedom' poem is recited concurrent with image of a nude
    personage of the `hippy' era with a guitar. All of this is nothing
    but an attempt to liberate cinema from a production process which is
    alien to the viewer, and has turned the movie theater into `Platonic
    Cave'.

    Tigran Khachatrian is convinced that periodic retrospection of art
    has positive effect on self-recognition of society: This is a unique
    traditionalism.



    Vahram Aghassian in his `Factories in the Sky' double screen
    video-installation presents a dilapidated factory from the era of
    `the glorious industrial achievement' of the one-time Soviet Armenia.
    He tries to break free from the prejudiced stare of the viewer who in
    post-soviet artists' works searches for documentary description of
    financial cataclysms. In the passage between very closely placed
    projection screens the artist spreads artificial `stage smoke' which
    is the only tangible reality. More precisely it is the only reality
    encompassing us. If the history was first written and later tried to
    make what was written to happen, then the world has been turned into
    smoke.



    These four representatives of Art of Resistance are convinced that
    art has influence on our life, hence on how the world should be.
    Beginning with the `Crisis' exhibition (1999) until today, the basic
    characteristic of exhibitions organized at NPAK is in the fact that
    artists reflect upon their real human and social experiences.

    David Kareyan
    Curator

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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