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The Garden Life: Ultimate Flower Power

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  • The Garden Life: Ultimate Flower Power

    The Garden Life: Ultimate Flower Power
    By ROBB ROSSER for The Columbian

    Thursday, June 9, 2005

    Most gardens are at their peak of flower bloom in the month of
    June. Since this is the time of year when every nursery and garden
    center across the land draws you in with sheer flower power, even the
    beginning gardener with a newly planted garden will be able to have
    a blooming border. For most of us, our gardening obsession begins
    at this time of year. We are so moved by the experience of creating
    color combinations or the simple, overwhelming beauty of a single
    blooming rose, that we commit ourselves to perpetuate the spirit of
    this creativity in our lives.

    Anyone who dallies in the fields of creativity will tell you right
    up front to give the process of flower gardening free reign. Trying
    to control the nature of a garden is a full time job; often fraught
    with frustration.

    Chaos is a more reliable helpmate to the creative spirit than is
    control.

    Just last week I begged my oriental poppies, Papaver orientale,
    to hold off blooming until the second weekend of June. "Wait for the
    summer parties and the big garden events," I pleaded. "Think of all the
    accolades as visitors "ooh" and "aah" at your vibrant delicacy." They
    immediately turned towards the sun and burst into mouth-watering color.

    The oriental poppies are reliable, hardy perennials, easy to grow if
    planted in a sunny location with well drained soil. If you have heavy
    soil, add compost and a handful of grit before planting. Think of them
    growing in their homeland of Armenia, where they emerge from rocky
    slopes and in dry meadows. Their large taproot ensures a tolerance of
    drought once established. Few flowering plants can compete with the
    strength of oriental poppy color. My favorite is the first poppy I ever
    planted, Papaver orientale 'Allegro', with its bright orange-scarlet
    flowers and bold, black basal markings. They bloom in striking scarlet,
    vermilion and hot pink with a steady stream of new introductions in
    purples, plum, salmon and white.

    For a moment in June the oriental poppy appears to be the perfect
    perennial but, alas, if I didn't at least comment on the other side
    of growing poppies I would feel as if I'd introduced my sister
    to Mr. Wonderful without mentioning his rather severe bi-polar
    condition. Once the flowers are spent the only thing left is the large
    clump of broadly lance-shaped or toothed, rough, hairy foliage. It
    sounds like a weed and looks like a weed, too. My large planting of
    poppies is hidden from close inspection at the foot of the 'Tibetan
    Cherry' behind a groundcover bed of cotoneaster.

    Another solution would be to surround them with a strong foliaged,
    late flowering perennial such as daylilies or fall blooming
    asters. Christopher Lloyd suggests that after flowering, the plants
    can be cut right down, including the foliage, and be interplanted
    with summer bedding.

    For many years now, gardeners in the Northwest have focused on
    perennials in the garden for flower color. We grew tired of the
    process of planting annuals each year which also meant having to live
    with large, empty spaces in beds and borders until the annuals were
    ready to plant. It seems that many have finally found a comfortable
    medium point where the bones of the plant world, the trees, shrubs,
    groundcovers and seasonal perennials supply the bulk of garden interest
    and annuals are used to fill what gaps remain. Annuals help us decide
    what it is we want our flower gardens to become. They also give us
    the chance to highlight an area of the garden when it needs it most;
    along an entry walkway leading to the front door or in planters on
    decks and patios.

    Whether you're planting annuals or perennials, before you go to the
    nursery, take the measurement of the area you are planting. A five
    by ten foot bed is fifty square feet (multiply the length by the
    width). When you find the plants you want, make sure you know how tall
    and wide they will eventually grow. Ask the nursery personnel how many
    plants you will need to fill the space or read the plant label and do
    your own math. Don't skimp on annuals. In this case, more is better. At
    some point over the summer, as you visit nurseries and other gardens,
    you may run across a perfect perennial that could do the job as well
    as this year's annuals have done. When we begin to garden seriously,
    we start looking ahead and often into the next year. In the process,
    we unearth this grand obsession to create the ultimate flower garden.

    Robb Rosser is a WSU Master Gardener. He is a freelance writer,
    photographer and speaker and you can reach him at [email protected].
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