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Massis Weekly Vol. 25 No. 23

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  • Massis Weekly Vol. 25 No. 23

    Massis Weekly Vol. 25 No. 23
    Http://www.MassisWeekly.com
    June 18, 2005

    - Aram Sarkisian Holds Confidential Discussions In The U.S.

    - Authorities Criticized For Unwillingness To Espouse Proposals On
    Constitutional Reform

    - Adam Schiff Introduces Genocide Bill

    - Poll Shows Armenians Mostly Dissatisfied With Their Situation

    - His Holiness Karekin II Catholicos Of All Armenians In The Western Diocese

    - AUA Helps Establish Regional Ophthalmic Unit in Sevan

    -------------------------

    - Aram Sarkisian Holds Confidential Discussions In The U.S.

    WASHINGTON, DC -- Aram Sarkisian leader of Hanrapetutyun party and a
    prominent Armenian opposition figure has held a series of meetings with
    U.S. Department of State and White House officials over the past week.
    Sarkisian has been in the United States for about a week at the
    invitation of the Social Democrat Hunchakian party, first visiting
    Washington D.C. and then traveling to Los Angeles.
    Sarkisian~Rs stay in Washington coincided with a working visit by
    Armenian Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian to the U.S. capital. But in a
    phone conversation with RFE/RL on June 13, Sarkisian said that he didn~Rt
    meet Oskanian in Washington even though they stayed in the same hotel.
    Sarkisian, the brother of Prime Minister Vazgen Sarkisian who was killed
    in the attack on the Armenian parliament chamber on October 27, 1999,
    had meetings with senior political members of the U.S. Department of
    State and the White House, but added that he could not disclose details
    because of what he called confidentiality.
    The White House meeting was with the National Security Council Caucasus
    Director. Speaking about this meeting Aram Sarkisian said he was
    impressed by this U.S. official and his knowledge of Armenia.
    ~TThe U.S. is a country that has its own interests in the region and
    considers these interests to be strategic. The U.S. wants to have
    friendly, allied relations with Armenia and also be a strategic
    partner,~T Sarkisian told RFE/RL. ~TWe mainly discussed issues related to
    the future of Armenia and my approaches to this future both in terms of
    foreign and domestic policies,~T Sarkisian added without elaborating. ~SI
    think the time to say more will come after completing the work.~T
    But he mentioned that during his official meetings they also discussed
    issues related to the Karabakh settlement and Armenian-Turkish
    relations. Sarkisian also met with two members of US Congress, Adam
    Schiff (DCA) and Armenian Caucus Co-Chairman Frank Pallone (D-NJ).
    Besides official
    meetings, Sarkisian also met with representatives of the local Armenian
    community.
    He stated at a public meeting in Glendale, California: ~SArmenians, I
    have come to take you home.~T According to Sarkisian himself, there were
    many who said they wanted to go back to Armenia.


    - Authorities Criticized For Unwillingness To Espouse Proposals On
    Constitutional Reform

    YEREVAN -- Vahagn Khachatrian, who was an advisor to former President
    Levon Ter-Petrosian, thinks there is little hope that the Armenian
    authorities will embrace the Council of Europe~Rs proposals regarding
    constitutional amendments before June 23, when the revised amendments
    are to be submitted to the Council of Europe.
    Speaking at a seminar in Yerevan on June 15 to discuss the advisability
    of constitutional amendments, Khachatrian said:~SEven in these conditions
    Robert Kocharian does not want to yield in the face of huge pressure.
    The authorities do not want to retreat in any way, realizing well that
    any nationwide event, be it a referendum or elections, creates an
    additional problem for them as they will have to
    develop a rigging mechanism and [select] those in charge of these riggings.~T
    In Khachatrian~Rs opinion, ~Sno matter what constitution we have, it will
    never be a problem for the current authorities to bypass or violate it.~T
    Meanwhile, Progressive-Liberal Party Chairman Hovannes Hovannisian
    slammed Kocharian for allegedly attempting to dupe the West, while in
    real fact, Hovannisian thinks, the authorities are not
    ready for serious reforms and ~Swill rig the outcome of the referendum~T
    this fall in which voters will be asked to approve or reject the final
    version of the constitutional amendments.
    Another reason, according to Hovannisian, is that Kocharian ~Scherishes
    hopes that the new Constitution will enable him to be nominated [for
    president] for a third time in conditions of a certain
    situation,~T or alternatively that Kocharian ~Swants to give a gift - a
    new constitution - to his successor to make him a much stronger leader
    who would act as a guarantor for him [Kocharian] and his entourage in
    their future.~T
    Speaking at the seminar, political analyst Aghasi Yenokian expressed the
    opinion that it is much more important that the proposed package of
    amendments should limit the powers of the executive body.
    Leading legal experts from the Council of Europe were in Yerevan earlier
    this month to discuss with Armenian officials their serious concerns
    regarding the draft constitutional amendments.
    Their statement criticized the Armenian authorities for failing to
    embrace key Venice Commission recommendations that would give more
    powers to the Armenian parliament, limit Kocharian~Rs authority to
    appoint judges, and make the mayor of Yerevan an elected official. The
    statement warned that failure to accept those recommendations would
    seriously hamper Yerevan~Rs efforts at European integration.

    - Adam Schiff Introduces Genocide Bill

    GLENDALE (The Leader ) -- Rep. Adam Schiff introduced a resolution to
    Congress on Tuesday, with bipartisan support from more than 50
    congressmen, that would require the government to recognize the Armenian
    genocide.
    ~SI hope this year we can make the recognition happen,~T Schiff said. ~SIt
    has been 90 years. If not now, when?~T For two years, Schiff has fought
    for U.S. recognition of the genocide, in which more than 1.5 million
    Armenians were killed by the Ottoman Empire beginning in 1916. The
    resolution would also require the U.S. president to acknowledge the
    genocide each year on the date of its anniversary.
    The bill was cosponsored by representatives George Radanovich
    (R-Mariposa), Joe Knollenberg (R-Mich.) and Frank Pallone (D-N.J.).
    Introducing the new resolution is the second step Schiff has taken in as
    many weeks, and underlines his efforts during the past two years
    regarding the issue. Last week, Schiff announced that a forthcoming bill
    requiring the government to acknowledge the genocide was guaranteed a
    hearing by House International Relations Committee Chairman Henry Hyde,
    increasing the its chances at becoming law.
    He is still working on the language to that bill, which he will
    introduce to the House of Representatives in the near future, Schiff said.
    Tuesday~Rs introduction received substantial bipartisan support. More
    than 50 members of Congress, democrats and republicans, joined to
    support the resolution, including Rep. David Dreier.

    - Poll Shows Armenians Mostly Dissatisfied With Their Situation

    A poll conducted by a Russian research center shows that 46 percent of
    citizens of Armenia ~Scan hardly make their both ends meet~T, while only
    33 percent can actually ~Ssatisfy their essential needs~T.
    Russia~Rs ~SROMIRO Monitoring~T center conducted a poll among residents of
    five CIS countries, including Russia, Armenia, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan and
    Moldova, as well as in Bulgaria and China.
    The ~SNovoye Vremya~T magazine writes that Armenians and Bulgarians have
    the worst opinion about their own situation and their countries~R economies.
    Ninety-one percent of citizens polled in Armenia thinks that the
    country~Rs economic situation is ~Spoor~T or ~Saverage~T.
    Answering the question of who will be the world~Rs most powerful nation
    in 20 years~R time, 34 percent of questioned Armenia~Rs citizens said it
    will be the United States, 25 percent spoke in favor of Russia
    and 19 percent mentioned the European Union.
    Twenty-one percent of respondents in Russia see their country as the
    world~Rs leader in two decades, while the same percentage of Russians are
    convinced that the U.S. will preserve its world dominance.


    - His Holiness Karekin II Catholicos Of All Armenians In The Western Diocese

    Symposium/Dialogue On Globalization And The Armenian Church At USC
    On Friday, June 10 a symposium took place entitled Globalization and the
    Armenian Church in the Davidson Conference Center at the University of
    Southern California, presided by His Holiness
    Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians, and sponsored by the Western
    Diocese of the Armenian Church, the USC Institute of Armenian Studies,
    and the USC Center for Religion and Civic Culture.
    Professor Donald Miller, USC Center for Religion and Civic Culture,
    spoke on ~SThe Dynamics of Globalization: Patters and Processes~T.
    Rev. Fr. Vazken Movsesian, Pastor of St. Peter Armenian Church Youth
    Center in Glendale, spoke on the theme of ~SThe Impact of Globalization
    on the Armenian Church: An Assessment.~T The topic of ~SA New Agenda for
    the Armenian Church: Taking the Offensive~T was presented by Prof. Hrair
    Dekmejian, Department of Political Science and Director of the USC
    Institute of Armenian Studies.~T
    A Panel discussion followed conducted by Prof. Donald Miller, with the
    participation of students and guests in attendance.
    In Conclusion His Holiness Karekin II spoke on the topic of ~SShepherding
    St. Gregory~Rs Progeny in a Globalized World.~T His Holiness emphasized
    that Globalization is not a new concept, and that in the 5th Century the
    Armenian people were in the danger of assimilation, however, with the
    help of God and through the efforts of St. Sahag and St. Mesrob Mashdots
    the Armenian alphabet was created (the 1600th anniversary of which will
    be celebrated this year). With the translation of the Holy Bible,
    religious, liturgical, philosophical and other works, our culture, the
    Armenian Church, and the Armenian people were enriched and were given a
    national identity which distinguished us from other people.
    Globalization, which became more of an issue at the end of the 20th
    century undoubtedly leaves its mark also on our people and the church.
    However, we are certain that thanks to our unshakable faith and love
    towards our Motherland, we will be able to remain unaffected by foreign
    pressures. We will lead our people and necessarily the youth towards the
    ~SFountain of Light~T, towards Christ, with his
    teachings of the Holy Gospel and the mission of creating a motherland.
    The Symposium came to a close with the Benediction by His Holiness
    Karekin II. The Students then approached the Catholicos to receive his
    blessings. At 7:00 p.m. on June 10 His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos
    of All Armenians blessed the Altar Cross Stone and four icons of the new
    edifice of St. Gregory Armenian Church, in Pasadena. Following the
    ceremony a Banquet took place in the Agajanian Hall of the Church.
    His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians, departed for
    Fresno on Saturday Morning, June 11, 2005 after having completed his
    Pontifical visitation in the Greater Los Angeles Area. His Holiness,
    accompanied by His Eminence Archbishop Hovnan Derderian, Primate, and
    his entourage,
    were greeted at the Fresno airport by the clergy of the region, as well
    as representatives of the Parish Councils, Ladies~R Societies and ACYO.
    In honor of His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians,
    marking his official entrance into the San Joaquin Valley a ~SHrashapar~T
    service took place at St. Paul Armenian church.
    Following the prayer service His Eminence Archbishop Derderian made his
    remarks welcoming the Catholicos of All Armenians into the Western
    Diocese and emphasizing that the Pontifical visit of His Holiness is a
    Renaissance of Faith for the entire Diocese. His Eminence informed the
    faithful of the activities and accomplishments of the Catholicos,
    particularly in the area of construction and renovation within Armenia.
    He then introduced His Holiness and invited his to provide the faithful
    with his message. His Holiness praised God for the opportunity for a
    second visit to the Western Diocese. He spoke of the difficulties facing
    the Armenian Church and conveyed his optimism that our combined efforts
    will make it possible to overcome our difficulties.
    ~SDarkness will be followed by dawn and lack of faith, by the Christian
    Faith.~T His Holiness commended the faith and dedication of the faithful
    of Fresno and urged them to continue to remain connected to the Armenian
    Apostolic Church, the Christian Faith and our cultural heritage.
    Following the ~SHrashapar~T Service a Press Conference took place at St.
    Paul Armenian Chruch during which His Holiness was interviewed by local
    media and press.
    On Sunday, June 12, His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of All
    Armenians, celebrated Pontifical Divine Liturgy at St. Paul Armenian
    Church with the participation of the clergy and parishes of Central
    California. His Holiness was assisted by His Eminence Archbishop Hovnan
    Derderian and His Eminence Archbishop Nerses Bozabalyan.
    In his sermon the Pontiff of All Armenians blessed those in attendance,
    and urged them to remain loyal to the Armenian Church and the Mother See
    of Holy Etchmiadzin. ~SWe pray for the strengthening of the Diaspora,~T
    said the Catholicos. ~SThe Armenian people found in Christ the hope for
    their life and Motherland.~T
    He referred to human and national values, including the 1600th
    anniversary of the creation of the Armenian alphabet, the fruit of which
    was the reinforcement of Christian faith in Jesus and the Armenian
    Apostolic Church. Since that day the Armenian people have not been
    downtrodden by persecutions and the problems of life. Today that same
    Armenian Church and the Motherland of the Armenians live free, and the
    church has already begun to flourish once more and is undergoing a new
    renaissance of faith. His Holiness emphasized that ~SSoon all
    difficulties will be defeated.~T He urged the faithful to protect all
    values and to never forget the birthplace of their spirit, the Armenian
    Church and Armenia. He then made plea to all to live with love and peace
    in our host country.
    On this occasion His Holiness presented to the Primate His Eminence
    Archbishop Hovnan Derderian a beautiful container in which to keep Holy
    Muron, and to the Catholic Bishop he presented a cross bearing the
    Armenian style to be worn around his neck. Bishop Steinbeck, removing
    his own cross, gave it to His Holiness in return for his gesture. The
    exchange of gifts symbolized the spirit of love and brotherhood.
    A large number of faithful received Holy Communion form the Catholicos.
    Following the Pontifical Divine Liturgy, the official Banquet took
    place in honor of His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians,
    in the Fresno Convention Center, with the participation of benefactors,
    faithful, as well as high ranking religious and political guests and
    representatives. Following dinner the attendees viewed a video
    presentation regarding the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin and the
    Kevorkian Seminary, as well as the accomplishments of His Holiness. In
    his message the Primate mentioned the activities of His Holiness and the
    projects which he has implemented, wishing him health, well being and
    increased strength. He congratulated the meticulous work of the
    Reception Committee and invited His Holiness to deliver his message. His
    Holiness Karekin II conveyed his hopefulness that the Armenians of the
    region will remain firm in their faith and identity. He urged the clergy
    to dedicate themselves with greater consciousness to their faithful, the
    church and her mission, in order to ensure the prosperity of the
    community. The Pontiff drew attention to various issues, ecclesiastical
    and religious, facing the church, at the same time identifying new hopes
    for the Armenian Apostolic Church.

    - AUA Helps Establish Regional Ophthalmic Unit in Sevan


    YEREVAN -- The Ararat-1 Lions Club and the Garo Meghrigian Eye Institute
    for Preventive Ophthalmology (GMEIPO) of the Center for Health Services
    Research and Development, American University of Armenia, in conjunction
    with the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Armenia, hosted the
    opening of the Lions Regional Ophthalmic Unit in Sevan on June 11, 2005.
    The Lions Regional Ophthalmic Unit is part of an integrated project
    supported by the Lions Club International Foundation SightFirst grant to
    strengthen ophthalmologic services throughout the region and to serve as
    a model for sustainable, community-based primary eye care and a
    blindness prevention system.
    The Unit was renovated and equipped according to World Health
    Organization (WHO) standards and the core staff, including one
    ophthalmologist and two ophthalmic nurses, was trained on new methods
    of diagnostics and treatment at the Lions Aravind Institute for
    Community Ophthalmology in India. The Lions Regional Ophthalmic Unit
    will focus on cataract surgery, the main blinding condition in Armenia,
    according to the GMEIPO~Rs population- based survey and Armenia~Rs
    Ministry of Health statistics.
    In support of the Unit, 10 village examination centers were established
    in village ambulatories in the Gegharkunik region. The centers will
    provide primary eye care and screening services by nurses that
    completed a training session conducted by the GMEIPO, with support from
    the Jinishian Memorial Fund. Within 2 years, approximately 20,000 people
    aged 50 and over from the Gegharkunik region will receive free
    ophthalmic examinations.
    An estimated 1,000-1,500 cataract surgeries will be conducted, many for
    free or at substantially reduced prices. ~SThis project is the outcome of
    a partnership that has been forged to provide needed eye care services
    to the poor people of the Gegharkunik region. It is a unique event and I
    have every confidence that it will be a great success,~T said Dr. Para,
    WHO/Geneva Consultant Ophthalmologist.


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