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  • ASBAREZ Online [06-21-2005]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    06/21/2005
    TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
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    1) Debate Arises Between Armenian, Azeri Delegations at IUSY Meeting
    2) Turkey Working to Release Scholar Arrested for Stealing Historic Armenian
    Books
    3) President Kocharian on His Way to CSTO Collective Security Council Meeting
    4) Gasparian Explains Rules of Negotiating to Azeris

    1) Debate Arises Between Armenian, Azeri Delegations at IUSY Meeting

    ISTANBUL (ARF Youth Office)--A heated argument erupted between an Armenian and
    Azeri delegate at the International Union of Socialist Youth (IUSY) conference
    in Istanbul, Turkey, which took place June 16-19. Among the many issues
    addressed were the conditions and rights of minorities in various countries.
    Referring to Armenians as one-time minorities in Azerbaijan until the
    Karabagh
    war, the Azeri delegate drew a quick response from the Armenian delegate,
    Armenian Youth Federation's representative Zinavor Meghryan, who pointed to
    Mountainous Karabagh Republic's (MKR) independent status, and explained the
    long struggle towards independence.
    He stressed Karabagh's status as an independent state that sought liberation
    through democratic means, but as a consequence of Azerbaijan's aggression, was
    compelled to defend itself.
    The Azeri delegate shot back claiming that the Karabagh movement was
    driven by
    Armenia's desire to occupy territory and that MKR is not officially recognized
    by the international community.
    Meghryan then suggested the Azeri review history to learn about how Karabagh
    was historically forced to become part of Azerbaijan. The Armenians living in
    Karabagh, he explained, were simply expressing their right to freedom and
    self-determination, and could never be considered a part of Azerbaijan's
    minority.
    As the debate intensified, the meeting's president announced a coffee break,
    and suggested the two continue their impassioned exchange during the next
    day's
    session.
    After the break, the Kurdish delegation from Turkey raised the issue of human
    rights violations towards Kurds in Turkey. Once again, a heated discussion
    ensued, this time between the Turks and the Kurds.
    Finally, the meeting's president IUSY General Secretary Enzo Amentolan,
    attempted to end the back and forth banter with his own presentation, calling
    for open discussion on the abuse of Kurdish rights and possible resolution
    through dialogue. Yet another coffee break was announced.
    The IUSY is a fraternal organization of the Socialist International. IUSY
    membership includes 143 socialist, social-democratic, labor youth and student
    unions from 100 countries.
    The AYF is a full-fledged IUSY member. Additional information on IUSY and the
    Black Sea Area Cooperation conference is available at
    <http://www.iusy.org/>www.iusy.org.


    2) Turkey Working to Release Scholar Arrested for Stealing Historic Armenian
    Books

    ANKARA (Combined Sources)--Turkey's Foreign Affairs Ministry is working to
    release a Turkish student who was arrested on June 17 on charges of attempting
    to smuggle historic Armenian books out of the country. According to
    Turkish-based newspaper Milliyet, Turkey is arranging for the release of
    Yeftan
    Turkyilmaz through its Embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia.
    Turkyilmaz, who became last month the first Turkish historian who sought and
    was given access to the Armenian National Archive, was arrested at Yerevan's
    Zvartnots Airport as he was about to board a plane bound for Istanbul.
    According to the National Security Service (NSS), he carried undeclared
    Armenian-language books about history, religion, and geography published from
    the 17th to 19th centuries.
    The security agency described them as "literature of high historical and
    cultural value." Under Armenian law, such items can not be taken out of the
    country without permission from the Ministry of Culture.
    Turkyilmaz, who spent more than one month in Armenia, was charged under an
    article of the Armenian Criminal Code that carries heavy fines and up to five
    years in prison.
    A doctoral student at the Duke University in North Carolina, Turkyilmaz said
    he is working with documents relating to activities of Turkish, Kurdish, and
    Armenian nationalist parties during the final decades of the Ottoman Empire.
    It is unclear how the scholar obtained the old books. He was said to be
    experiencing financial difficulties and enjoyed discount fees for accessing
    archival materials. National Archive director Amatuni Virabian, said he
    believes Turkyilmaz did not deliberately break Armenian laws or regulations.
    "He showed interest in books and I gave him a few [recently published]
    books,"
    Virabian said. "But I didn't know that he bought old books. You can transport
    anything except arms and drugs out of Turkey. I guess the guy thought things
    are the same here."


    3) President Kocharian on His Way to CSTO Collective Security Council Meeting

    MOSCOW (Combined Sources)--Heads of states of the Collective Security Treaty
    Organization (CSTO) will be meeting in Moscow on June 23 to discuss priority
    trends, international security and security cooperation with other
    international organizations, and the abilities of the CSTO to rapidly react to
    new challenges and threats.
    The CSTO includes Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and
    Tajikistan. The heads of member countries, including Armenian President Robert
    Kocharian will also hold a plenary session with the foreign and defense
    ministers and the state secretaries of the security councils.
    The session will draft and sign a number of documents establishing the legal
    basis political and military cooperation between member countries.
    Also on the agenda is the adoption of the document, "Collective Rapid
    Deployment Forces of the Central Asian Region," which would create mechanisms
    to coordinate CSTO activities in countering new challenges and threats.


    4) Gasparian Explains Rules of Negotiating to Azeris

    YEREVAN (Combined Sources)--Foreign Affairs Ministry Spokesman Hamlet
    Gasparian
    shot down claims that the foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan
    discussed
    the opening of roads connecting crucial roads.
    According to the Azeri Press, Armenian Foreign ministers Vartan Oskanian and
    Azeri counterpart Elmar Mammadyarov discussed last Friday, the possible
    opening
    of roads connecting Nakhichevan with Azerbaijan through the Syunik region, and
    the Lachin highway connecting Armenia with Karabagh.
    Denying those reports, Gasparian explained what the negotiation process
    entails. "When one side introduces or talks about a topic, any topic, that
    does
    not mean that it is automatically on the agenda, nor that there is even a
    preliminary agreement on that topic."
    "Armenia's position on these matters is very clear. The primary matter is the
    status of Mountainous Karabagh Republic and until there is clarity and
    agreement on that matter, it is premature to speak about any other issue,"
    said
    Gasparian.
    Oskanian, meanwhile, described the talks mediated by US, Russian, and French
    negotiators as "positive" and "constructive." He told reporters "Common ground
    is in sight."


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