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Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 03/17/2005

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  • Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 03/17/2005

    YEREVAN PRESS CLUB WEEKLY NEWSLETTER

    MARCH 11-17, 2005

    HIGHLIGHTS:

    SIXTEENTH "PRESS CLUB" SHOW

    THERE WILL BE NO TRIAL: "HAYRENIK TV" PAID THE FINE

    CPJ REPORT ON ATTACKS ON THE PRESS IN 2004: MORE OF DEATHS, LESS OF FREEDOM


    SIXTEENTH "PRESS CLUB" SHOW

    On March 14 on the evening air of the Second Armenian TV Channel the
    sixteenth "Press Club show was issued. The cycle is organized by Yerevan
    Press Club under a homonymous project, supported by the OSI Network Media
    Program.

    The heads of leading media, non-governmental, also journalistic
    organizations of Armenia discussed in the context of the elections to the
    local government bodies to be held in Armenia the parliamentary elections in
    Moldova as well as the future of interstate unions GUUAM and CIS. The "Press
    Club" participants expect the media to focus this week on the draft
    amendments to the Constitution and Electoral Code, the visit of RA Minister
    of Foreign Affairs Vardan Oskanian to headquarters of some international
    organizations as well as the offer the US authorities made to Iran to give
    up the development of nuclear weapons.

    THERE WILL BE NO TRIAL: "HAYRENIK TV" PAID THE FINE

    The hearings on the suit of the National Commission on Television and Radio
    versus "Hayrenik TV" company, scheduled for March 15 at the RA Commercial
    Court, were not held. NCTR demanded TV company to pay a fine. As YPC was
    told at NCTR, "Hayrenik TV" paid the fine on March 3, after which the suit
    was revoked. On February 15 the National Commission had filed a suit because
    of the expiry of the deadline, legally stipulated for paying fine (see YPC
    Weekly Newsletter, February 11-17, 2005). The sanction was imposed on
    "Hayrenik TV" by the National Commission on January 18 for rebroadcasting
    the programs of the French "Mezzo" TV channel and the demonstration of
    unlicensed films.

    CPJ REPORT ON ATTACKS ON THE PRESS IN 2004: MORE OF DEATHS, LESS OF FREEDOM

    On March 14 the Committee to Protect Journalists released its annual
    worldwide report "Attacks on the Press in 2004".

    The last year, CPJ stresses, is characterized by several alarming trends. In
    particular, in 2004 the greatest number of journalists killed was recorded -
    56, of which 36 were murdered. Only in 9 cases were the criminals punished.
    Iraq was the most dangerous place for the representatives of the "fourth
    estate", with 23 journalists killed in the line of duty. Of the 122
    imprisoned journalists in 2004 74 were charged with "antistate activities":
    everywhere, from China to Cuba, they were accused of sedition, subversion,
    divulging state secrets and working against the interests of the state.
    Attention was also drawn to a case from the USA, where for the first time in
    three years a media representative was punished for the refusal to identify
    the source. The reporter of WJAR-TV (Providence, RI) Jim Taricani was
    sentenced to six months of home confinement.

    As a positive precedent for the decriminalization of libel and insult and
    therefore, for the strengthening of guarantees of the freedom of expression,
    the decision of Inter-American Court of Human Rights to overturn the
    criminal defamation conviction of a Costa Rican reporter was mentioned.

    As to the post-Soviet countries, in the opinion of CPJ, press conditions are
    deteriorating badly throughout Russia and most of the other former Soviet
    Republics, except Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia, where strong press freedom
    traditions have been established. "Developments in Ukraine offer hope, but
    elsewhere the press operates with less freedom than it did in the closing
    years of Soviet communism", the report stresses.

    In the section of the report on Armenia it is noted that the government
    failed to protect journalists during the demonstrations in April, and "in
    some cases, authorities were directly involved in attacks on the press".
    Among the specific examples of attacks on press the report lists the events
    of April 5 and April 13, 2004. "The impunity surrounding these attacks made
    journalists more vulnerable", CPJ thinks, illustrating this point by another
    case of violence against the photojournalist on August 24, 2004 in
    Tsaghkadzor.

    Speaking of the broadcast media, the CPJ experts noted that "television
    coverage of the spring opposition rallies and other politically sensitive
    issues favored" RA President Robert Kocharian, "who ensured that TV stations
    remained in the hands of government supporters or those who would not
    criticize his policies". The report also tells about the situation and
    developments with regard to deprivation of "A1+" of air - "an independent
    and influential TV station that has sharply criticized government policies".

    "Unlike television, the print media enjoy greater autonomy from government
    control, but most publications are controlled by political parties and
    wealthy businessmen, compromising their editorial independence and
    professional standards", the report says.

    CPJ also pays attention to the continuing negligence of Armenian authorities
    towards the appeals of journalistic associations, Council of Europe and OSCE
    on decriminalization of libel and insult.


    When reprinting or using the information above, reference to the Yerevan
    Press Club is required.

    You are welcome to send any comment and feedback about the Newsletter to:
    [email protected]

    Subscription for the Newsletter is free. To subscribe or unsubscribe from
    this mailing list, please send a message to: [email protected]

    Editor of YPC Newsletter - Elina POGHOSBEKIAN
    ____________________________________________
    Yerevan Press Club
    9B, Ghazar Parpetsi str.
    375007, Yerevan, Armenia
    Tel.: (+ 374 1) 53 00 67; 53 35 41; 53 76 62
    Fax: (+374 1) 53 56 61
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web Site: www.ypc.am

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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