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ASBAREZ Online [05-03-2005]

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  • ASBAREZ Online [05-03-2005]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    05/03/2005
    TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
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    1) Davis Warns of Strict Measures in Case of Ceasefire Violation
    2) ARF Youth Reacts to Absurd Letter
    3) Premier Carr Meets European Armenian Community Leader
    4) Switzerland Confirms Legal Case against Turkish Professor
    5) Aliyev Avoids Summit in Protest against Armenian 'Aggression'

    1) Davis Warns of Strict Measures in Case of Ceasefire Violation

    MOSCOW (Armenpress)--Council of Europe Secretary General Terry Davis spoke
    sternly about consequences in the case of cease-fire agreement violations on
    the Armenian-Azeri contact zone, reported "Prime" news agency.
    Davis warned that if any of the conflicting sides resorts to military
    actions, the Council of Europe would undertake strict measures without waiting
    for the decision of the Parliamentary Assembly of Council of Europe (PACE). He
    added that the Council of Europe is willing to help the OSCE Minsk Group in
    regulating the Karabagh conflict.
    "The Karabagh conflict must be solved in a way beneficial both for
    Armenia and Azerbaijan," said the Secretary General.


    2) ARF Youth Reacts to Absurd Letter

    YEREVAN (Yerkir)--Reacting to a letter issued by a group of students calling
    themselves the Armenian Youth Party, the Armenian Revolutionary Federation's
    Youth Organization and the Nigol Aghbalian Student Union issued a statement on
    May 3 stating, "Nobody has the right to violate the rights of the Armenian
    people on behalf of the Armenian youth."
    According to reports in April 30 issues of the Hayastani Hanrapetutiun
    and Aravot newspapers, a conference organized by the Armenian Youth Party on
    April 29, passed a decision to send a letter to Turkish Prime Minister Recep
    Tayip Erdogan. The letter, in particular, states: "Mr. Prime Minister: Yes,
    the
    Armenian Genocide did happen but today's Turkey is not responsible for the
    Genocide."
    "Protesting some of the views expressed in the letter, we see it as our
    duty to once again underscore that today's Turkey must not only officially
    recognize and condemn the Armenian Genocide, but also compensate the Armenian
    people. The issue is the restoration of our rights and the justice," the
    statement concluded.


    3) Premier Carr Meets European Armenian Community Leader

    SYDNEY (EAFJD)--The Premier of New South Wales (NSW) Bob Carr on Tuesday met
    with Chair of the European Armenian Federation of Justice and Democracy
    (EAFJD)
    Hilda Tchoboian, who is visiting the city to participate in local
    commemorations marking the 90th anniversary of the Armenian genocide.
    Carr was joined by the Chair of the Community Relations Commission, Stepan
    Kerkyasharian, and Chair of the Armenian Genocide Commemorative Committee, Dr.
    Tro Kortian.
    Discussions focused on commemoration activities for the 90th anniversary of
    the Armenian genocide and issues affecting the Armenian community.
    "I welcome Tchoboian's visit to Australia and heightening awareness of the
    Armenian genocide," Carr said. "I join with the Armenian Australian community
    in marking this year's important anniversary, and the call for justice,
    acknowledgement and remembrance."
    The Federation aims to act as a link and advocate between European
    Institutions and the Armenian communities through the European Union;
    provide a
    better understanding of Armenian related political and strategic issues to the
    European Union; and foster the European Union's values of tolerance and
    dialogue in Armenian related issues.
    Since 2000, Tchoboian has been a consultant to the UN High Commissioner on
    Human Rights. She is also the President of the Govcas Center for Law and
    Conflict Resolution and publisher of the "Govcas Bulletin".


    4) Switzerland Confirms Legal Case against Turkish Professor

    ANKARA (Combined Sources)--Switzerland confirmed opening a legal investigation
    against Turkish Institute of History (TTK) Chairman Prof. Dr. Yusuf Halacoglu
    about his statement on the Armenian genocide.
    Swiss authorities placed the Turkish professor on their red list for his
    claims that there was no Armenian genocide by Ottoman Turkey.
    The step comes after Yusuf Halacoglu's insistent and public rejection last
    year of the Armenian genocide, when he said that Armenians, in fact, killed
    Ottomans, and claimed that "many studies had been conducted in the archives of
    several countries, and mostly in that of the Ottoman Empire, but have not
    turned up a single document or record mentioning genocide."
    Releasing a statement on Monday, the Swiss Embassy in Ankara said, "It is
    true
    that a complaint against Prof. Halacoglu was deposited by a third
    party--not by
    an official state prosecutor--with the competent local legal authorities of
    Winterthur after Prof. Halacoglu delivered there in spring of last year a
    speech on the Armenian issue."
    "According to Swiss legal procedures, an investigation has to be opened after
    the deposition of any complaint to clarify the facts. This investigation
    against Prof. Halacoglu is still pending. In the context of this
    investigation,
    the local legal authorities of Winterthur have forwarded in a normal and
    ordinary procedure an information request regarding the personal data of Prof.
    Halacoglu via Interpol to the competent Turkish authorities," it said.
    The Swiss Embassy denied allegations that Prof. Halacoglu was condemned,
    formally accused, or searched by the Swiss authorities.
    Noting that local legal authorities in Winterthur had not yet decided whether
    the complaint was acceptable or not, the Embassy said, "they need further
    necessary information before they can take any decision in this case."
    "The Swiss government welcomes the proposal of the Turkish government that a
    joint commission by Turkish and Armenian historians is looking into this
    issue," the Embassy added.
    The Armenian genocide issue has overshadowed Turkey-Switzerland relations
    from
    time to time. The dispute comes at a time when relations between the two
    countries appeared to be calming down after a period that was marked by
    tensions over the Armenian genocide.
    The canton of Vaud's parliament voted to recognize the Armenian genocide,
    leading to Ankara withdrawing an invitation for Swiss Foreign Minister
    Micheline Calmy-Rey to visit Turkey in September 2003.
    A similar vote on the Armenian matter by the House of Representatives three
    months later drew fresh condemnation from Turkey.
    Calmy-Rey finally made the trip to Ankara at the end of March this year,
    which
    resulted in the two countries agreeing to disagree over the Armenian issue.
    Winterthur's prosecuting magistrate Andrej Gnehm also said on Monday that he
    had asked Interpol to provide him with information about the historian.
    Insisting that that Halacoglu be interrogated to decide whether to go further
    with the investigation, Gnehm added that denying the fact of the Armenian
    genocide is equivalent to denying the Holocaust.
    Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul told Turkey's Hurriyet newspaper on
    Monday that the decision by the canton of Zurich and some European parliaments
    to "forbid the rejection of the Armenian genocide" was a "terrible mistake".
    Gul added that Zurich's inquiry was also against the European
    Agreement on Human Rights and that Europe was "trampling on its own
    foundations" by stopping the freedom of expression.
    The Turkish Foreign Ministry said on Monday that it had summoned the Swiss
    ambassador to Turkey, Walter Gyger, to explain the move. The Turkish
    embassy in
    the Swiss capital, Bern, has also protested to the Swiss government.
    It added, however, that Bern and Ankara were "closely collaborating" and that
    Switzerland had been cooperative over the matter.


    5) Aliyev Avoids Summit in Protest against Armenian 'Aggression'

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)--Azeri president Ilham Aliyev announced his decision not to
    attend an upcoming summit of former Soviet republics in protest against
    "Armenian aggression" in Karabagh.
    Aliyev announced on Monday that he will not take part in the May 8 summit in
    Moscow of the Commonwealth of Independent States because it will coincide with
    the 13th anniversary of one of the most serious Azeri setbacks in the 1991-94
    Karabagh war. He said he will instead attend the May 9 ceremonies in Moscow
    marking the 60th anniversary of Allied victory over Nazi Germany.
    "The Azerbaijani president does not consider it appropriate to participate in
    a meeting which will be attended by the president of an aggressor country,
    Armenia, on the day when the [Karabagh] town of Shushi was seized by Armenian
    occupying forces," Aliyev's press service was reported to state.
    But Kocharian's office dismissed this explanation, saying that Shushi was in
    fact fully "liberated from Azerbaijani occupation" on May 9, 1992. "That
    day is
    officially marked every year in the republics of Armenia and
    Nagorno-Karabakh,"
    it said.
    Once the cultural and political center of Karabagh Armenians, Shushi was
    mainly populated by Azeris when the conflict broke out in 1988. Nestled on a
    hilltop just 15 kilometers southwest of Stepanakert, it provided an ideal
    position for Azeri troops that bombarded the Karabagh capital on an almost
    daily basis during the initial stage of the war.
    Shushi remained the only Azeri stronghold inside Karabagh when Armenian
    forces
    successfully won it back it 13 years ago. The town's fall precipitated the
    opening of a land corridor between Armenia and the disputed enclave which
    proved vital for Armenian victory in the war.
    The Moscow summit was seen as a possible occasion for a widely anticipated
    meeting between Aliyev and Kocharian, which international mediators say could
    yield a breakthrough in the Karabagh peace process. It is not clear if
    Aliyev's
    decision made an Armenian-Azerbaijani summit in the Russian capital
    impossible.

    The two men could also meet in Warsaw on the sidelines of a Council of Europe
    summit scheduled for May 16-17.
    The US, Russian, and French mediators discussed preparations for the
    Aliyev-Kocharian meeting during separate "proximity talks" with the Armenian
    and Azerbaijani foreign ministers in London on April 17. They held a follow-up
    meeting with Azerbaijan's Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov in Frankfurt on
    April 27.


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