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  • Tbilisi: Putin: bases no longer strategic elements

    The Messenger, Georgia
    May 24 2005


    Putin: bases no longer strategic elements

    While negotiators meet in Tbilisi on Monday, in Moscow Putin backs
    base withdrawal, providing no third country base is deployed in
    Georgia
    By Mary Makharashvili

    Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Monday he hoped that no
    third country bases would be deployed on Georgian territory once the
    Russian military bases have been withdrawn.

    At a press briefing, Putin noted that the two Russian bases in
    Georgia are the heritage of the Soviet period but said that it was
    nevertheless not pleasant for Russia to withdraw them from Georgia.

    "These bases are where Soviet soldiers used to be located. They are
    not bases but just places where Soviet soldiers were always located.
    These bases are not of interest for us in terms of Russia's security
    issues - this is the opinion of Russian general headquarters," he
    stated.

    "Our neighbors do not want our military presence there and I do not
    see anything good in it. The worst thing is that we opposed their
    sovereign rights," the Russian president added.

    In Tbilisi, meanwhile, yet another round of Georgian-Russian
    negotiations on the issue was underway on Monday. An eleven person
    Russian delegation headed by Russian Ambassador for Emergency Issues
    Igor Salovski arrived in Tbilisi on Monday. The Georgian delegation
    is headed by Deputy Foreign Minister Merab Antadze.

    In an interview with reporters, Salovski stated only that the main
    "issue of discussion was providing for the normal existence of the
    bases in the period up until their withdrawal."

    The parties are to discuss the timeframe of withdrawal of the bases
    in Batumi and Akhalkalaki as well as the technical details of
    withdrawal of the equipment and personnel. According to the latest
    proposals, the withdrawal process will be completed within the next
    three and a half years.

    Arriving at the Tbilisi International Airport, Salovski said Russia
    was prepared to agree to withdraw the bases by sometime in 2008
    though the exact date is still unknown.

    Georgian officials also indicated that progress is being made. "We
    have a draft agreement between the two presidents at hand. Most of
    the issues have been agreed upon, and only insignificant details are
    still under discussion," chair of the parliamentary committee for
    foreign relations Konstantine Gabashvili told journalists on Monday.

    Speaker of Parliament Nino Burjanadze has expressed the government's
    opinion that Russia is entirely free to deploy the bases wherever it
    wants after they are withdrawn from Georgian territory, including to
    Gumri base in Armenia.

    "The place of deployment of the equipment after withdrawal of it from
    Georgia is up to Russia. There is no danger for Georgia from the
    Armenian side," she said.

    Burjanadze added that rumors that the bases would be relocated to
    Abkhazia were "absurd."
    "Abkhazia has always been the territory of Georgia. Nobody can either
    deploy, or re-deploy military equipment there without the agreement
    of the leadership of Georgia. The Russian leadership would never make
    such a provocative action that could be evaluated as open opposition,
    nothing else," she stressed.

    Parliament set to grill minister

    Immediately following the negotiations on Monday, Minister of Foreign
    Affairs Salome Zurabishvili was slated to report to the parliamentary
    bureau on the negotiations.

    Vice Speaker of the Parliament Mikheil Machavariani argued on Monday
    that Parliament has the right to invite ministers to speak about all
    issues. The hearing was originally scheduled for early on Monday but
    postponed after Zourabichvili requested a delay so she could first
    hold negotiations.

    "My questions to her will be on how the work regarding the agreement
    is being conducted, and how the negotiations are going. I would also
    ask what the Russian side has offered us and whether the government
    has accepted this," he said.

    Leader of the Right Wing Opposition Davit Gamkrelidze says that he
    will question the minister at what level negotiations with Russia
    currently are and why fulfillment of the parliamentary resolution
    declaring the bases illegal was postponed.

    "No matter that the authority says that this resolution is in force,
    I should say that it is not in force," he said.

    Burjanadze, however, declared that the resolution has come into
    force, but that it was never intended to harm anyone.

    "We are a civilized and democratic state. We defend our fair national
    interests by democratic means," she declared on Monday, adding that
    the Georgian side was hopeful that a final agreement would be reached
    shortly.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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