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Quebec Scientist Invents Lens for Improved Cellphone Cameras

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  • Quebec Scientist Invents Lens for Improved Cellphone Cameras

    TechNewsWorld
    May 23 2005

    Quebec Scientist Invents Lens for Improved Cellphone Cameras

    Canadian Press
    05/23/05 11:54 AM PT

    Tigran Galstian, an engineer and physicist at Laval University who
    has patented the new lens, says his invention could drastically
    improve the blurry photos taken by small cameras. Galstian said the
    lens would work in cellphone cameras that take notoriously poor
    quality images.


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    Quebec researchers have created a new lens they say could
    revolutionize photography by allowing the smallest cameras to take
    crystal-clear zoom photos.

    The new lens, five times thinner than a sheet of paper, can zoom and
    focus with no moving parts, potentially eliminating the distortion
    caused by digital zoom and the bulky glass of conventional optical
    lens.


    Drastic Improvement
    Tigran Galstian, an engineer and physicist at Laval University who
    has patented the new lens, says his invention could drastically
    improve the blurry photos taken by small cameras.

    Galstian said the lens would work in cellphone cameras that take
    notoriously poor quality images.

    "We have found an elegant and simple solution," said Galstian, who is
    now looking for an industrial partner to help build a prototype and
    overcome remaining technical hurdles.

    "Right now we're guessing what industry needs and we'd love to work
    with them on what they really want."

    Fred Greenslade, a sports and wildlife photographer in Portage la
    Prairie, Man., is intrigued by the invention.

    Photographer's Dream
    Like most professional photographers, Greenslade carries several
    heavy lens on most assignments and must switch constantly for
    different conditions.

    "It sounds like something a photographer would dream up," said
    Greenslade.

    "I'll believe it when I see it but it sounds great. I guess I'd have
    a few questions. Is it going to work? How fast will it be? What's the
    quality going to be?

    "But it sounds, in theory, like the best thing to have."

    Galstian's lens adds a light-sensitive compound to a thin sheet of
    liquid crystals, eliminating the need for the finely ground glass of
    conventional photographic equipment.

    When the sheet is zapped with a laser beam, the center becomes denser
    than the edges of the lens.

    Small jolts of electricity change the material in the lens to bend
    light and adjust focus and zoom.

    Conventional photographic lens move two pieces of curved glass to
    zoom or focus, requiring bulky lens for top quality close-ups.

    Adaptable Technology
    Many small digital cameras zoom with computer processors, losing a
    lot of picture quality in the process.

    Galstian and associate Vladimir Presnyakov published their research
    in the current edition of the Journal of Applied Physics.

    The lens could eventually be adapted for super-lightweight eyeglasses
    that could be adjusted for focal length, eliminating the need for
    bi-focals, Galstian said.

    "In the short-term, we are focusing on cellphones but in the long
    term we think there could be many uses," Galstian said.

    Galstian said researchers in France are working on a "competing
    technology" that uses electricity and a liquid droplet.
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