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BEIRUT: First round of voting exposes Hariri's weakness

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  • BEIRUT: First round of voting exposes Hariri's weakness

    The Daily Star, Lebanon
    May 30 2005

    First round of voting exposes Hariri's weakness

    By Adnan El-Ghoul
    Daily Star staff
    Monday, May 30, 2005



    On the campaign trail


    BEIRUT: All eyes were on Beirut, where the much anticipated first
    round of parliamentary elections were under way, with particular
    attention being paid to voter turnout and the potential emergence of
    any vulnerability in Saad Hariri's seemingly absolute dominance.

    While the predictably low turnout is not a sufficient factor to
    penetrate Hariri's lists, any upsets at the ballot would provide the
    necessary spark to encourage Hariri's opponents across the country to
    put up a serious campaign and quit moaning that "the results are
    already decided."

    Dashing the Hariri camp's hopes for a high voter turnout, the
    Armenian Tashnag Party and General Michel Aoun's Free Patriotic
    Movement actively promoted boycotting Beirut's elections, effectively
    ensuring deserted polling stations in the capital's
    Christian-dominated areas.

    But the low Christian turnout and relatively active Muslim
    participation was sufficient to expose the Hariri-led coalition's
    true weakness, regardless of whether Hariri achieves the expected
    sweep of the capital's 19 seats.

    For Hariri's alliances to fully achieve their expressed goal of 80 to
    90 seats in Parliament, Christians must participate at the ballot box
    to push the considerable, but divided, weight of the Muslim community
    in their favor.

    Sunday's results in Beirut will have a direct impact on how the
    election campaign moves forward in the rest of the country,
    especially in the North and West Bekaa, where Hariri is believed to
    have the upper hand.

    In Akkar, MP Ahmad Fatfat is still organizing Hariri's campaign
    without a Christian representative's participation or public support,
    with both sides remaining reluctant to make the final decision to
    ally or not.

    Meanwhile, several officials in the North, such as former Premier
    Omar Karami, have yet to take decisive action either way. The the
    exceptions are Zghorta MP Suleiman Franjieh and a few others, who
    have continued to campaign in their respective constituencies
    regardless of developments elsewhere.


    When the election results are announced today, the situation will be
    much clearer for those in the North and will surely encourage unity
    among the Sunni representatives in Tripoli and Akkar and the
    formation of a single list, in addition to pulling hitherto hesitant
    Christians into their camp.

    Following last week's developments, the Aoun-Franjieh alliance is now
    a reality. And with Beirut's results likely to finally give Aoun
    something to be happy about, the odds of victory for the
    Aoun-Franjieh alliance, as well as that of the FPM and its allies in
    Mount Lebanon, have increased greatly.

    Round two of the elections will be held Sunday in the South, where
    the Amal-Hizbullah alliance is assured victory through its domination
    of the first district of Zahrani-Tyre-Bint Jbeil, but a heated battle
    is mounting in the second district of Nabatieh-Hasbaya-Marjayoun.

    The Lebanese Communist Party announced its incomplete list for both
    districts Sunday in Nabatieh. During a rally, former detainee of
    Israel Anwar Yassin, who is running in the elections on the LCP
    ticket, stirred up the crowds with a passionate speech.

    The leftists' list includes Riyad Asaad, the last remaining candidate
    running against House Speaker Nabih Berri.

    In Metn, Aoun is still undecided on an offer from Michel Murr to
    merge with the latter's two-man list or form his own list independent
    of Murr and Murr's opponents, the Qornet Shehwan Gathering.

    Aoun has decided to run himself in Kesrouan-Jbeil and has approached
    several prominent figures such as MPs Fares Boueiz and Mansour Ghanem
    to join him, but none have yet to accept the offer except MP
    Neamatallah Abi Nasr.

    In Hermel-Baalbek, the Baath Party's candidate was removed from the
    Hizbullah-led list due to continued disputes inside the Baath
    leadership over the candidacy.
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