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  • Christians Seek Reconciliation Between Civilizations Through Turkey-

    CHRISTIANS SEEK RECONCILIATION BETWEEN CIVILIZATIONS THROUGH TURKEY-EU MEMBERSHIP TALKS

    Christian Post, CA
    Oct 4 2005

    While the European Union (EU) membership talks with Turkey was delayed
    on Monday due to divided opinions within the nations, Christians
    in Turkey urged the European leaders to hasten the negotiation,
    saying that Turkey's entry to EU will "cultivate reconciliation
    between civilizations".

    According to the Saturday edition of the Italy-based news agency
    AsiaNews, the Armenian Patriarch Mesrob II wrote a letter to 732
    members of the European parliament and to ministers of European
    nations, pleading their support for Turkey's entry to EU.

    "In these days, when we hear talk about clashes between the
    civilizations of East and West, between Christians and Muslims,
    when we see how terrorism is destroying peace among civilizations,
    we think that the most basic objective of the European Union should be
    that of seeking to cultivate a 'reconciliation between civilizations'
    and a multi-cultural society, as we - especially Christians of the
    East - ardently desire," wrote the spiritual leader of Armenian
    Orthodox Christians.

    In Turkey, more than 99 percent of the population follows Islam. The
    Armenian people are the largest non-Muslim community and are
    traditionally Christians in their Turkish homeland of almost 3,000
    years.

    In the letter, Mesrob claimed to speak in the name of the Armenians
    as well as the Hebrews, Syrians, Greeks, Chaldeans and Protestants,
    who are all strong Christian proponents of Turkish EU membership.

    In response to opponents who claimed that the majority Christian EU
    was not ready to absorb the predominately Muslim Turkey, the patriarch
    described the entry of Turkey to EU is a "vital step towards world
    peace".

    "We Christians of the East, who for centuries have lived in a Muslim
    word, can testify to this endeavor, and fortified by long experience,
    we can affirm that this event could be significantly enriching for
    Christians in the West who have started to live with Muslims and to
    experiment a multi-ethnic lifestyle only recently," Mesrob continued
    in the letter obtained by AsiaNews.

    The patriarch reiterated that Turkey's bid in the EU was "not for
    Turks alone, or for Europeans, but for world peace." Therefore,
    he called on "those who work for western peace" to help them.

    At the same time, Mesrob showed his concern that "those who oppose
    it and who nurture attitudes of suspicion may disrupt the road to
    democracy, making Turkey turn in on itself."

    "We pray for the success of the process of civilization and peace in
    the European Union and so that Turkey and the Armenian Christians,
    who make up the country's largest non-Muslim community, may find their
    right place in it," the patriarch concluded with prayer in the letter.

    It was the crisis over Turkey's EU-bid last week that prompted the
    Patriarch's call. The European Parliament meeting in Brussels last
    Wednesday had seen a heated debate over Turkey's EU membership. EU
    ambassadors harshly criticized Turkey's record on human rights and
    religious freedoms, claiming it has failed to meet the corresponding
    standard on the EU Constitution.

    Austria has taken a hard-line stance and has pushed for a privileged
    partnership between the EU and Turkey, saying Austrians and others
    across Europe do not support full membership. France and the
    Netherlands had previously showed their dismays.

    In an attempt to reach consent within the 25-member bloc, the chairing
    country Britain called an emergency foreign ministers' meeting in
    Luxembourg on Sunday evening. The late-night negotiations, however,
    failed to break the deadlock and the talks dragged on through the
    afternoon, according to a report by AFP on Monday.

    Amid the dispute, the British Foreign Minister Jack Straw, a supporter
    for Turkish membership, warned of a "theological-political divide,
    which could open up even further down the boundary between so-called
    Christian-heritage states and those of Islamic heritage," BBC reported
    on Monday.

    During a brief address at the Luxembourg's meeting, Turkish Prime
    Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said, "Let us be sincere, honest and
    principled. I invite all European leaders and our friends all over the
    world to show common sense for the sake of global peace and stability."

    "If the EU wants to become a global power, if it aims to eliminate
    the conflict of civilizations, the concert of civilizations must be
    achieved," Erdogan said, according to AFP.

    An interfaith conference called "Meeting of Civilizations" was
    held last week by the Turkish Prime Minister in a bid to ease out
    the criticism over its religious intolerance. Around 2,000 Jewish,
    Christian and Muslim delegates attended.

    "To those wishing for a clash of civilizations we must be able to
    say this: no to a clash of civilizations, yes to an alliance of
    civilizations," Erdogan said at the conference.

    According to the latest report by the Associated Press (AP), the
    European Union opened membership talks with Turkey early Tuesday -
    "a momentous step that is bound to transform the bloc as it prepares
    to take in a predominantly Muslim nation and expand its borders to
    the Middle East."

    Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul told AP, "After the negotiations
    start, the whole world will benefit."

    "God willing, it will be beneficial."
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