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Teachers are taught to sow peace

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  • Teachers are taught to sow peace

    THE TEACHERS ARE TAUGHT TO SOW PEACE
    By Liza Weisstuch, Globe Correspondent

    The Boston Globe
    August 28, 2005, Sunday THIRD EDITION

    The conversation started with the Armenian genocide and flowed into
    the Bosnian-Serbian conflict. Then came the matter of United Nations
    intervention or lack thereof in Africa, which led to talk of the pros
    and cons of international intervention in general.

    They had come from Colombia, Bosnia, Rwanda, and Northern Ireland.

    For 10 days in Brookline this month, 40 educators from 11
    countries made similar connections at a symposium organized by the
    Brookline-based nonprofit foundation Facing History and Ourselves,
    which uses the Holocaust to teach children about tolerance, democracy,
    and human rights.

    The symposium was the first time so many of the foundation's
    international partners have come together.

    "Learning about problems in other places helps you reframe your own
    perspective and challenge your assumptions," said Tony Gallagher,
    professor of education at Queen's University in Belfast. "It's helped
    me see things in Northern Ireland that I didn't notice."

    Rwandan educators Innocent Mugisha and John Rutayisire are developing
    a history curriculum for their country, a subject that had been banned
    nationwide in the years since the genocide. "Now we can go back and
    ask teachers to debate and connect issues," Rutayisire said. "It's
    a major shift in Rwandan teaching."

    Facing History opened in Brookline in 1976 after Margot Stern Strom,
    then a public school teacher, was frustrated with the detached,
    sanitary way textbooks imparted history. She and fellow Brookline
    teacher Bill Parsons thought students should connect what they learn
    to the realities around them.

    Their goal: develop a curriculum that teaches children how societies
    have failed, so they can play a role in wiping out discrimination
    and preventing genocide.

    Karen Murphy, director of international programs and one of the
    symposium's organizers, said: "There are basic issues, like how do you
    deal with conflict in the classroom? How do you deal with a divided
    society? How do you deal with legacy of violence? How [do you] help
    students imagine democratic participation?

    "If you want effectiveness in democratic society, if you want engaged,
    thoughtful citizens, you have to invest in them."

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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