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Combat Training: Ashuluk Sets Records

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  • Combat Training: Ashuluk Sets Records

    ASHULUK SETS RECORDS
    by Major Andrei Sobolevsky

    Agency WPS
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    September 7, 2005, Wednesday

    SOURCE: Vo Slavu Rodiny (the newspaper of the Belarusian Defense
    Ministry), September 3, 2005, p. EV

    COMBAT TRAINING

    (...) The exercise conducted by Belarus units during Combat
    Commonwealth-2003 was more spectacular. Tajik and Armenian units did
    not cope with their tasks and Belarus missile units had to intercept
    their targets. (...) The first missile hit the Strizh target. The
    second hit its burning fragments in a second. The 302nd missile
    brigade produced an impression on observers - it shot down targets,
    which simulated cruise missiles, from the Osa anti-aircraft complex.

    This year the exercise was not as spectacular. The exercise was
    conducted without surprises. The crews detected their targets and
    destroyed them. No emergencies happened because servicemen prepared
    for the exercise properly. (...)

    Belarus crews did not have problems at all, which testifies to
    high professionalism of defenders of the sky. They shared their
    experience with their counterparts from the CIS. Officers of the
    battalion commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Victor Fedotov (the 115th
    anti-aircraft missile brigade) trained the Tajik crew of the S-125
    anti-aircraft complex. It should be noted that Armenian crews coped
    with combat tasks using military hardware prepared by specialists of
    the 15th missile brigade.

    (...) This contributed to the prestige of the Belarus anti-aircraft
    school. Belarus crews did the major part of preparatory work.

    There was one more aspect. The crews conducted an exercise with combat
    shooting on the eve of tactical episodes of the third stage of the
    CIS anti-aircraft system. Russian counterparts proposed Belarus crews
    to intercept the Pishal target. The target was created on the basis of
    the S-125 missile. It simulates a ground-to-ground operational-tactical
    missile. It should be noted that before the crews intercepted only 40%
    of such targets (the crews used the S-300P anti-aircraft complex).

    There was a risk to miss the target. However, Lieutenant-General
    Oleg Paferov, Commander-in-Chief of the Air and Anti-Aircraft Force,
    decided to shoot. (...) The experimental exercise would help the
    crews uncover their weak points.

    The first missile was launched at the Pishal target by the battalion
    commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Vladimir Zhikharevich. By the way, the
    battalion failed to intercept the first target because of a technical
    problem. (...) The unit had to intercept a more difficult target in
    order to rehabilitate itself. The battalion coped with this task.

    The unit coped with the task thanks to its experience and regular
    training. In particular, Russian pilots who checked the reliability
    of Belarus units on duty simulated a real air attack. Colonel Sergei
    Lemeshevsky, commander of the exercise, said that there were around
    40 targets in the air. Many targets flew at a low altitude. This was
    the most difficult attack in the history of Belarusian anti-aircraft
    units. Belarusian servicemen passed this test!

    Lieutenant-General Oleg Paferov, Comander-in-Chief of the Auir and
    Anti-Aircraft Force, noted that he is satisfied with the results of
    the exercise. (...) Belarusian anti-aircraft units will have to pass
    a more difficult test in 2006. They will participate in an exercise
    of the operational-tactical command involving aviation.
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