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TBILISI: Separatist states make plea for recognition

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  • TBILISI: Separatist states make plea for recognition

    The Messenger, Georgia
    Sept 15 2005

    Separatist states make plea for recognition
    By Anna Arzanova

    A two-day conference of representatives of unrecognized separatist
    republics in post-Soviet space described by an organizer as the
    "Alternative CIS" got underway in Moscow on Wednesday, September 14.

    Russian politicians opened the forum with criticism of Georgian
    policy. "I want to draw attention to the fact that there are parallel
    worlds, as in fiction. We have a world of recognized countries and
    unrecognized countries," said Director of the Russia's Institute for
    CIS Studies and member of the CIS Affairs Committee in the State Duma
    Konstantin Zatulin.

    He stressed that as long as these two worlds are separate, the CIS
    cannot be an effective organization; "we are talking about an
    alternative CIS. But the CIS itself is not well organized either." He
    also criticized NATO member states for providing Georgia with arms.

    Zatulin compared the Georgian authorities to children and attempted
    to draw an analogy. "Why are matches kept from children? Because
    children cannot be responsible for the ensuing results," he said.

    He stated that the human rights are the most important and that "this
    concept should be applied equally to people who have been living or
    lived in the conflict zones as well as all the people who have never
    heard about the conflicts."

    Taking part are government representatives from Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia (Georgia), Transdnestria (Moldova), and Nagorni Karabakh
    (Azerbaijan), in addition to political analysts, MPs of the Russian
    State Duma and other politicians.

    At the opening session, the participants of the conference, which was
    organized by the Institute of CIS Countries, mainly discussed the
    issue of laying the groundwork for international recognition of the
    de facto republics and the protection of the human rights of the
    people living in the conflict zones.

    Deputy Head of the Russian Presidential Administration Modest Kolerov
    in an interview with journalists stated that the only thing that can
    impede the existence of the de facto states as real countries is
    "bloody war."

    "The main thing that supports and strengthens them is peace and
    reality. Those who do not want war to take place are forced to take
    this fact into account," he stated.

    On September 13, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia released a
    statement that addresses the decision of the Government of the Czech
    Republic to hand over ammunition to Tbilisi on a free of charge
    basis.

    According to the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, all this may
    increase the temptation of Tbilisi to use force against Sokhumi and
    Tskhinvali, which would seriously destabilize the situation not only
    in Georgia, but throughout the Caucasus as well.

    "It should also be remembered that arms might fall into the hands of
    international terrorists, who will subsequently spread throughout the
    region and also, not inconceivably, beyond. All of this cannot but
    arouse concern," writes the Information and Press Department of the
    Ministry.

    Speaking at the conference, representative of the breakaway republic
    of South Ossetia in Russia Konstantin Dzugaev asked Russia to render
    assistance in the military and economic spheres to South Ossetia.

    He stated that if Russia does not raise the pensions and salaries it
    distributes to the Tskhinvali population to equal those distributed
    within Russia, the demographic situation in South Ossetia would
    become aggravated. As a result, Dzugaev said, "there would be no
    necessity to protect anybody."

    "Recognize these republics. With this step not only will vitally
    important problems be solved, but important human values such as
    justice will be upheld and protected. We have been living for fifteen
    years in bad conditions and have been defending the pro-Russian
    choice," Dzugaev stated at the forum.

    Dzugaev went on to praise the Ossetian people by saying that they are
    a most diligent people and are unwaveringly devoted to the Ossetian
    government.

    A representative of the Abkhaz de facto republic Igor Akhba described
    Abkhazia is an independent state with its own political and economic
    structures.
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