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ENI: Armenians mull sainthood for victims of Ottoman-era massacres

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  • ENI: Armenians mull sainthood for victims of Ottoman-era massacres

    Ecumenical News International / 22 September 2005

    Armenians mull sainthood for victims of Ottoman-era massacres

    By Clive Leviev-Sawyer

    Sofia, Bulgaria, 22 September (ENI)--A committee of the Armenian
    Apostolic Church is studying the question of sainthood for
    victims of what Armenia says was a genocide carried out between
    1915 and 1917 by the Ottoman Empire, which became Turkey after
    the First World War.

    Armenia says about one and a half million people died as a result
    of a systematic genocide as the Ottoman Empire undertook forced
    removals of Armenians.

    Turkey, however, rejects the term "Armenian genocide" and says
    mass removals were intended to clear people from a war zone. It
    acknowledges that people died, but holds that the number was far
    less than that given by Armenia, and that there was no deliberate
    intention to kill.

    The Armenian Apostolic Church, to which about 90 per cent of
    Armenians are said to belong, said the first meeting of the
    committee studying sainthood took place from 3 to 6 September.
    Proceedings were blessed by church leader Catholicos Karekin II.

    The six-member committee is made up of senior leaders from the
    two branches of the church, the Catholicosate of Etchmiadzin,
    based in Armenia, and the Catholicosate of Cilicia, based in
    Lebanon.

    In 2004, the Evangelical Church in Germany, which groups most of
    the country's Protestants, said the issue of how Turkey dealt
    with its past was an important pre-condition for whether it could
    enter the European Union.

    "Only an honest examination of the past makes future development
    possible, borne by the spirit of reconciliation and the striving
    for justice and freedom," the German church said, noting in
    particular "the problem of dealing with the genocide on
    Armenians".

    Meanwhile, Karekin II issued a statement to mark 21 September,
    the day that commemorates Armenia's 1991 declaration of
    independence from the Soviet Union. He said that Armenians had
    not yielded to the difficulties of recent years including war and
    the 1988 earthquake in which tens of thousands of people died.

    "We have passed through a difficult yet ascending pathway on the
    journey to create our new life and new statehood, a course which
    will become broader and brighter through the united efforts,
    faith, devotion and love of our people," Karekin said.

    Armenia became the world's first nation officially to adopt
    Christianity as a state religion in AD 301.
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