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Protests in Istanbul as Armenian genocide conference begins

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  • Protests in Istanbul as Armenian genocide conference begins

    Deutsche Presse-Agentur
    September 24, 2005, Saturday
    08:35:12 Central European Time

    Protests in Istanbul as Armenian genocide conference begins

    Ankara

    Right and left-wing nationalists joined forces in Istanbul on
    Saturday to protest the start of an academic conference looking into
    the massacres of hundreds of thousands of Armenians in Turkey during
    and after the First World War.

    Hundreds of police officers were on duty at Bigli University ensuring
    that only those invited to the conference were allowed onto the
    campus while protesters shouted pro-Turkish slogans outside. There
    were no reports of violence.

    The conference has been extremely controversial as Turkey refuses to
    accept that the deaths of as many as 1.5 million Armenians
    constitutes genocide. The official state line is that massacres did
    occur but they were a result of Armenians living in what was then the
    Ottoman Empire rising up against the state in support of invading
    Russian forces.

    Armenian historians argue that the massacres and the state policy of
    deporting Armenians who were forced to march into the deserts of what
    is now Syria was a clear act of genocide.

    More than a dozen European countries have passed resolutions
    specifically stating that the events of 1915 did constitute a
    genocide and that Turkey should accept this and make appropriate
    apologies.

    The "Ottoman Armenians during the Demise of Empire" conference has
    been dogged by controversy since it was planned to go ahead in May.

    It was originally postponed after Justice Minister Cemil Cicek
    described those participating as stabbing Turkey in the back. After
    Cicek softened his words and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said
    he believed it to be in the interests of democracy and history, the
    organizers planned to start the conference on Friday at Bogazici and
    Sabanci universities.

    The conference appeared to have been put on hold once more when it
    emerged on Thursday night that a court in Istanbul had banned the
    conference. Organizers found a loophole in the ruling, however, and
    moved the conference to Bilgi University.

    The controversial conference comes two weeks after prosecutors filed
    charges against Turkey's internationally famous author Orhan Pamuk
    for "denigrating the country" when he told a Swiss news magazine that
    "a million Armenians were killed". Pamuk faces up to three years
    imprisonment if found guilty. dpa cw pmc
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