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Jerusalem: Christian Leaders: State Preventing Rituals

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  • Jerusalem: Christian Leaders: State Preventing Rituals

    CHRISTIAN LEADERS: STATE PREVENTING RITUALS
    Neta Sela

    Ynetnews, Israel
    April 4 2006

    Leaders of four Christian sects send angry leader to Attorney General
    Mazuz, in which they complain about government's involvement in
    affairs they claim are under their exclusive jurisdiction.

    Leaders of four Christian sects in Israel sent an angry leader to
    Attorney General Menachem Mazuz, in which they complained about the
    involvement of the government in affairs they claimed are under their
    exclusive jurisdiction.

    "This behavior is unacceptable in a democratic country," they wrote.

    "The managing of religious and spiritual rituals in churches under
    our responsibility are the exclusive responsibility of every patriarch
    or head of church," the letter said.

    Religious Affairs

    Greek Church fires patriarch over scandal / By Reuters

    Highest-ranking church body dismisses Irineos I over alleged sale of
    church land to Jews

    The message was sent after an embarrassing incident which took place a
    month and a half ago, in which the Greek-Orthodox patriarch Theophilos
    III and hundreds of his followers were prevented from entering an
    east Jerusalem church in order to hold a special Christmas prayer.

    'This behavior is unacceptable in a democratic country.'
    Greek-Orthodox Church in J'lem (Photo: AFP)

    Police say they didn't allow the religious leaders to enter in
    order to prevent a disagreement with Theophilus and his rival,
    Patriarch Irineos I, who was there at the same time; but the fact
    that hundreds of believers were forced to hold the prayer outside of
    the church was perceived as a stinging insult and attack on freedom
    of religious ritual.

    Details of the incident were spread around the Orthodox-Christian
    world and also found their way to the supreme Patriarch of the Orthodox
    Church Bartholomew, who is seated in Anatolia, Turkey, thought of as
    the "holy synod."

    Senior church sources told Ynet that Bartholomew said that in light
    of the incident, he intended to declare that the State of Israel is
    not tolerant of the Christian religion, and does not allow freedom
    of religion to Christian sects.

    Such a declaration could cause a wave of harsh responses in the
    whole Christian Orthodox world, totaling around 500 million believers
    (in addition to Christian Russians), and cause damage to the State
    of Israel's image, but was the statement was prevented after sources
    in the Orthodox Church in Jerusalem and the Patriarch of the church,
    Tehophilus III.

    The affair is not yet over though, as heads of Christian sects in
    Israel decided to involve the Attorney General in the matter. Their
    letter was signed by the patriarchs of the Greek-Orthodox, Latin,
    Armenian sects, and the custos of the Franciscans.

    Greek Patriarchate affair continues

    The patriarchs' letter was the latest episode in the scandalous affair
    of the Greek Patriarchate. Last May, Greek Orthodox Patriarch Irineos
    I was released from his post, although, in a rare decision, he remained
    at the head of the Holy Synod and the Fraternity of the Holy Sepulcher.

    The decision was made after it was exposed that Irineos I sold real
    estate assets belonging to the church in east Jerusalem to Jewish
    organizations. Despite the fact he was ejected by a majority vote,
    and was even demoted to junior priest, Irineos I still sees himself
    as the church's legal patriarch as, he claims, his appointment was
    a lifetime appointment. He is currently living under heavy police
    security out of concern for attempts on his life.

    Last August, the Holy Synod appointed Theophilus III as Jerusalem's
    Greek Orthodox patriarch to replace Irineos. The appointment needs
    to be approved by heads of the church as well as the governments
    of Jordan, the Palestinian Authority and Israel. Jordan has already
    said it supports the move to eject Irineos I and appoint Theophilus,
    as did the Palestinians. Israel is the only one that has refused the
    appointment of Theophilus, spurring Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew
    to say that, "It is unheard of that in our country Jews have total
    religious freedom, but in Israel the government is trying to force
    a man on the religious institution."

    After Israel refused to approve the appointment, in November of last
    year Theophilus appealed to the High Court against the state. At
    the same time a ministerial committee was established to deal with
    the situation. Sources in the Attorney's Office claim Israel cannot
    approve Theophilus' appointment because the proper procedures to
    release his predecessor have not been completed.

    At the end of the hearing, the court recommended waiting until the next
    government is set up, and a new ministerial committee on the matter
    is assigned. The discussion of the matter is slated to resume in June.

    http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3 236169,00.html
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