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Georgian Church Prepares Grounds For Territorial Claims To Armenia

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  • Georgian Church Prepares Grounds For Territorial Claims To Armenia

    GEORGIAN CHURCH PREPARES GROUNDS FOR TERRITORIAL CLAIMS TO ARMENIA

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    09.04.2006 GMT+04:00

    Orthodox hierarchs have declared their rights to Armenian churches
    located in the borderline regions of Armenia.

    The newly established special commission created in the patriarchy
    of Georgian Orthodox Church is aimed at proving the necessity of
    passing six Armenian churches located in the Northern regions of
    Armenia to the ownership of Georgia. The decision on the creation of
    such a committee is viewed in Yerevan as a deliberate provocation,
    which can have political consequences with a negative impact on
    Armenian-Georgian relations.

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ It is not the first time that Georgian Orthodox
    Church asserts unconcealed claims to the property of Armenian
    Apostolic Church. It is noteworthy that this time Georgians lay claim
    to churches, located in the Republic of Armenia - regions of Tavoush
    and Lori. What is especially delicate in this issue is the fact that
    those churches are located on territories, which were included in
    the map of united Georgian Republic by Georgian Mensheviks back in
    1918. It was the control over Tavoush and Lori regions that caused
    conflicts between Armenia and Georgia. Fortunately the rulers of
    the first Georgian Republic found enough wisdom and common sense to
    acknowledge the sovereignty of Yerevan over those territories. Since
    then no one has publicly cast doubt on the fact that those territories
    belong to Armenia.

    This is why the decision of orthodox hierarchs promoting reanimation
    of the closed and completely senseless discussion looks even more
    unexpected.

    The establishment of the "special commission" was preceded by
    another demarche, which was no less provocative. Early in March,
    the supreme synod of Georgian Orthodox Church made a decision on the
    establishment of eparchy of Georgian Orthodox Church in Armenia. Making
    the decision Georgians did not even inform Armenian Apostolic Church
    or the political leadership of Armenia. "To restore historical
    existence of the eparchy of Agarak-Tashir and subordinate it to the
    bishop of Dmanisi with a title bishop of Dmanisi and Agarak - Tashir,
    Dmanisi chair".

    This is what the synod's decision says. Taking into account the fact
    that there is not a single pious Georgian in those territories, it
    is not clear for whom they are creating the new eparchy. Meanwhile,
    Georgians living in Yerevan have the opportunity of holding liturgies
    according to the Orthodox rite. As a gesture of good will the Armenian
    Apostolic Church has given them a church, creating all the necessary
    conditions. It is quite strange that the gesture was not appreciated...

    There is no doubt that the synod of Georgian church made the decision
    on the establishment of eparchy and creation of the special committee,
    basing on the claims to Armenian churches and the approval of
    Georgian political leadership. But why did the official Tbilisi need
    that? Usually Georgian political scientists accuse Russian special
    services in the rise of tension between Armenia and Georgia. But this
    time it is quite obvious who is standing behind the attempt to involve
    the two neighbor nations in a quarrel. It is especially strange that
    those things happened immediately after the successful visit of the
    newly appointed Georgian Minister of Foreign Affairs Gela Bejuashvili
    who gave special attention to the problem of relations between Armenian
    and Georgian churches.

    Nevertheless, it is not hard to find an answer to the question "Why
    now?". The problem of defining the status of traditional faiths has
    been discussed in Tbilisi for a long time. Though in the multi-national
    Republic of Georgia the church is detached of state, authorities refuse
    to create legal base for the activities of other faiths. Especially
    morbid is the attitude of Georgians to the issue of defining the
    rights of the local eparchy of Armenian Apostolic Church. The issue
    of the status of the eparchy presupposes determination of ownership
    rights on the six Armenian churches, which ceased functioning after
    the establishment of Soviet power. Orthodox hierarchs call those
    churches Georgian. There is no doubt that latest demarches of the
    Georgian Orthodox Church are an answer to the demands of Georgian
    Armenians. It looks like the claims of Georgians to the six Armenian
    churches are not accidental too. They are probably guided by the
    principles "eye for eye" and "best the defense is attack"...

    Under such circumstances it is getting harder and harder to believe
    in the purposefulness of the planned visit of Armenian Catholicos
    to Tbilisi. The issue of the visit of Garegin II to Tbilisi has
    been discussing for a long time. His visit to Georgia could become
    a break-through in the complicated relations between Armenian and
    Georgian churches. It is worth mentioning that the last Catholicos
    to visit Georgia was Khrimyan Hayrik who went to Georgia 110 years
    ago. Thus, the situation is not normal: the patriarchs of two
    sister nations communicate through mediators and see each other on
    the funerals of their predecessors. Wishing to put an end to this
    absurdity the Armenian Catholicos was ready to pay a visit to his
    Georgian brother. And this is how Tbilisi responded.

    "PanARMENIAN.Net" analytical department
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