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Cut & Paste: Don't Forget That Japan Is Our Best Friend In Asia

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  • Cut & Paste: Don't Forget That Japan Is Our Best Friend In Asia

    CUT & PASTE: DON'T FORGET THAT JAPAN IS OUR BEST FRIEND IN ASIA

    The Australian, Australia
    April 11 2006

    Former West Australian premier Geoff Gallop, in an address at
    Murdoch University in Perth last week OUR growing links to China
    and India [should be] put into the context of our long-term and
    still developing partnerships with Japan. In all of our thinking
    about Asian engagement we cannot ignore the strength of our links
    to Japan. We share democratic values, face similar demographic and
    social challenges, and have many interests in common in respect of
    regional and international issues.

    Let me take you back to the 1990s when Japan was in a protracted slump
    and many questioned its ability to reform and revive. All through that
    period Japan remained our major export market, with exports growing
    by 44 per cent, and we worked together to ensure that the Asia-Pacific
    [Economic] Co-operation [forum] was given a good start.

    It has not just been a case of co-operation between the national
    governments of Australia and Japan.

    Each state of Australia has an active sister-state relationship
    with a Japanese prefecture. There are 99 sister-city links and 369
    partnerships involving higher education institutions. About 300,000
    young Australians are learning Japanese today.

    Add to that the 44 Japan-Australia societies in Japan and 15
    counterpart associations in Australia, and you can begin to comprehend
    the strength of the people-to-people links.

    Deep beneath the surface of the high-level political relationships, a
    level of trust and understanding has been built up and new directions
    for the Australia-Japan partnership explored. This is an invaluable
    asset and it is not surprising, then, that there has been an important
    deepening and broadening of the trade and investment relationship...

    All too often we hear Australia's leaders using the distinction between
    history (European) and geography (Asian) to describe our position in
    the world. It is as if we are on the outside looking in, interested
    but not really committed. This has led to mixed signals being sent
    about our belief in regional participation and co-operation, and has
    fed the assumptions of those who want to exclude Australia on the
    basis of Asian values.

    Japan is a country that supports Australian participation. In his
    visionary speech delivered in Singapore in 2002, Prime Minister
    Junichiro Koizumi outlined his conception of East Asia. He spoke
    of an East Asian community, including Australia and New Zealand,
    that sought harmony despite the diversity of historical, cultural
    and ethnic traditions, and one that would not be exclusive but open
    to those outside the region, most notably the US and India.

    Australia was initially lukewarm about the idea but eventually came
    to the party and the first East Asian summit was held in Kuala Lumpur
    last December. Although incremental, this is a first move towards
    consolidation within the Asian community ... To be cynical and
    half-hearted about genuine Asian engagement would be to let down our
    people and take a risk with the future that we simply cannot afford.

    William Pfaff, in the International Herald Tribune, on a welcome and
    long-overdue debate about the Israel lobby:

    THE note of panic in some of the attacks on distinguished US academics
    John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt [who discuss the Israeli lobby's
    effect on US foreign policy] contrasts with the fact that what they
    say is no secret in American foreign policy circles. People have for
    years taken for granted the informal censorship, or self-censorship,
    exercised in the government and the press on this issue. It is a
    fact of democratic life in the US that determined interest groups
    annex their own spheres of federal policy. Energy policy is run by
    the oil companies, and trade policy by manufacturers, exporters and
    importers, with an input from Wall Street. US Cuba policy is decided
    by the Cuban lobby in Florida and policy on Armenia by Americans
    of Armenian descent. The Middle East, or at least its part of it,
    belongs to Israel.

    However, in the Israeli case, the lobbying effort is linked to a
    foreign government, even if the lobbyists sometimes take a policy line
    not that of the government. Moreover, the lobbying involves issues of
    war and peace. US President George W. Bush said a few days ago that,
    in connection with the supposed threat of Iran, his concern is to
    protect Israel. Critics ask why Israel should not protect itself. The
    same has been asked about Iraq.

    In this respect, the controversy over the Israeli lobby is potentially
    explosive. This is why denials, secrecy and efforts at intimidation
    are dangerous. David Levy, a former adviser to [former Israeli prime
    minister] Ehud Barak, is right when he says that Israel itself would
    be served "if the open and critical debate that takes place over here
    [in Israel] were exported over there", meaning the US.
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