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U.S. MUST DEMAND TURKEY ADMIT ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
Vahe Tazian
Detroit News, MI
April 24, 2006
A rmenians worldwide today will commemorate the 91st anniversary of
the Armenian genocide. This year's remembrance of the massacre of
more than 1 million Armenians by the Young Turk government of the
Ottoman Empire carries particular significance.
With Turkey's desire for European Union membership looming,
international pressure has never been stronger on Turkey to address
its own history. And Ankara's political elites have never been so
steadfast in furthering the myths used to explain the crime.
There is no better opportunity than now to hold Turkey accountable
for the crimes of its culture's past. In December 2005, the ghost of
the 1915 Armenian genocide appeared on the European Union scene when
French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier announced that Turkey would
be expected to recognize the event during EU accession negotiations.
"This is an issue that we will raise during the negotiation process,"
he said. "We will have about 10 years to do so and the Turks will
have about 10 years to ponder their answer."
Perhaps Turkey already has its answer: Blame the victim and employ
tactics to confuse and divert attention from the truth.
Turkey has accused Armenians of rebelling during the war, helping
the Russians and killing Turks. But no credible evidence supports
this contention, and historians, academics and survivors agree what
happened to the Armenians in 1915 amounts to genocide.
Recently, Turkish President Ahmet Necdet Sezer said the accusations
of genocide are baseless and "upset and hurt the feelings of the
Turkish nation," adding, "It is wrong for our European friends to
press Turkey on this issue."
Efforts to silence those who speak of the atrocity indicate Turkey's
denial campaign. The best-selling Turkish novelist Orhan Pamuk was
prosecuted last year for "insulting Turkish identity" by referring
to the Armenian genocide in a Swiss newspaper interview.
"One million Armenians and 30,000 Kurds were killed in these lands
and nobody but me dares talk about it," Pamuk said.
The charges against Pamuk -- for a crime punishable by up to three
years in prison -- were dropped in February after considerable
international protest.
Any event relating to the genocide -- film, conference, memorial,
publication -- is fought by Turkish embassies, including, in some
instances, by mobilizing Turkish immigrant communities.
Such determined efforts by the Turkish government are partly the
reason why the Armenian genocide is barely known and has not been
formally recognized by so many countries, including the United States.
For too long, the United States has caved to politics, failing to
pressure Turkey for fear of upsetting an ally. Yet, its National
Archives are filled with thousands of pages documenting the
premeditated extermination of Armenians.
Thirty-six states, including California, New York and Michigan,
have formally recognized the genocide and more than 170 members of
Congress are co-sponsors of the Armenian Genocide Resolution.
Continuing to ignore the occurrence of this human tragedy is
acquiescing in Turkey's denial. U.S. lawmakers and the international
community should join members of the European Union, demanding Turkey
finally recognize the murder of the Armenians as genocide.
The silence that has greeted calls for Armenian Genocide remembrance
must be replaced with a global outcry, as was echoed by Henry
Morgenthau, U.S. ambassador to Turkey during the genocide.
"My failure to stop the destruction of the Armenians made Turkey for
me a place of horror," he said, "and I found intolerable my further
daily association with men who ... were still reeking with the blood
of nearly a million human beings."
Vahe Tazian is a lawyer who resides in Beverly Hills. Fax letters to
(313) 222-6417 and send e-mail to [email protected].
photo: The Armenian community in France and elsewhere held masses,
marches and memorials last year to mark the 90th anniversary of the
Armenian genocide in Turkey during the Ottoman Empire.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
Vahe Tazian
Detroit News, MI
April 24, 2006
A rmenians worldwide today will commemorate the 91st anniversary of
the Armenian genocide. This year's remembrance of the massacre of
more than 1 million Armenians by the Young Turk government of the
Ottoman Empire carries particular significance.
With Turkey's desire for European Union membership looming,
international pressure has never been stronger on Turkey to address
its own history. And Ankara's political elites have never been so
steadfast in furthering the myths used to explain the crime.
There is no better opportunity than now to hold Turkey accountable
for the crimes of its culture's past. In December 2005, the ghost of
the 1915 Armenian genocide appeared on the European Union scene when
French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier announced that Turkey would
be expected to recognize the event during EU accession negotiations.
"This is an issue that we will raise during the negotiation process,"
he said. "We will have about 10 years to do so and the Turks will
have about 10 years to ponder their answer."
Perhaps Turkey already has its answer: Blame the victim and employ
tactics to confuse and divert attention from the truth.
Turkey has accused Armenians of rebelling during the war, helping
the Russians and killing Turks. But no credible evidence supports
this contention, and historians, academics and survivors agree what
happened to the Armenians in 1915 amounts to genocide.
Recently, Turkish President Ahmet Necdet Sezer said the accusations
of genocide are baseless and "upset and hurt the feelings of the
Turkish nation," adding, "It is wrong for our European friends to
press Turkey on this issue."
Efforts to silence those who speak of the atrocity indicate Turkey's
denial campaign. The best-selling Turkish novelist Orhan Pamuk was
prosecuted last year for "insulting Turkish identity" by referring
to the Armenian genocide in a Swiss newspaper interview.
"One million Armenians and 30,000 Kurds were killed in these lands
and nobody but me dares talk about it," Pamuk said.
The charges against Pamuk -- for a crime punishable by up to three
years in prison -- were dropped in February after considerable
international protest.
Any event relating to the genocide -- film, conference, memorial,
publication -- is fought by Turkish embassies, including, in some
instances, by mobilizing Turkish immigrant communities.
Such determined efforts by the Turkish government are partly the
reason why the Armenian genocide is barely known and has not been
formally recognized by so many countries, including the United States.
For too long, the United States has caved to politics, failing to
pressure Turkey for fear of upsetting an ally. Yet, its National
Archives are filled with thousands of pages documenting the
premeditated extermination of Armenians.
Thirty-six states, including California, New York and Michigan,
have formally recognized the genocide and more than 170 members of
Congress are co-sponsors of the Armenian Genocide Resolution.
Continuing to ignore the occurrence of this human tragedy is
acquiescing in Turkey's denial. U.S. lawmakers and the international
community should join members of the European Union, demanding Turkey
finally recognize the murder of the Armenians as genocide.
The silence that has greeted calls for Armenian Genocide remembrance
must be replaced with a global outcry, as was echoed by Henry
Morgenthau, U.S. ambassador to Turkey during the genocide.
"My failure to stop the destruction of the Armenians made Turkey for
me a place of horror," he said, "and I found intolerable my further
daily association with men who ... were still reeking with the blood
of nearly a million human beings."
Vahe Tazian is a lawyer who resides in Beverly Hills. Fax letters to
(313) 222-6417 and send e-mail to [email protected].
photo: The Armenian community in France and elsewhere held masses,
marches and memorials last year to mark the 90th anniversary of the
Armenian genocide in Turkey during the Ottoman Empire.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress