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  • Latest stabbing death a mystery

    Moscow News (Russia)
    April 28, 2006

    LATEST STABBING DEATH A MYSTERY

    By Julia Duchovny The Moscow News


    The brutal knifing death of an ethnic Armenian student in a crowded
    subway station Saturday afternoon sent shockwaves through a society
    already weary with allegations of xenophobia and the debates that
    rage around it.

    The media has been quick to report attacks against non-Russians,
    making them appear more frequent in the last months, while rights
    groups warn of growing nationalist tensions across the country. The
    act of violence itself is often buried beneath speculations of
    various political motivations, and the incident involving Vigen
    Abramyants was further complicated by conflicting reports among
    police, witnesses, and family.

    Racial Hatred or Teenage Spat?

    According to initial reports, Vigen (also reported as Vagan)
    Abramyants, 17, waiting with friends in the middle of the platform at
    central Moscow's crowded Pushkinskaya Station, when a gang of about
    20 young men in black with shaved heads attacked the group, targeting
    Abramyants and stabbing him in the heart. The attackers then
    dispersed, while Abramyants died in the arms of a friend before help
    arrived.

    The story changed Monday, however, as police announced that they had
    captured a suspect who confessed to the killing. Denis Kulagin, 17,
    was said to have been among the group of friends Abramyants had been
    waiting with. According to police reports, Kulagin came to the
    station with his girlfriend, Zhanna Nefedova, and was waiting for a
    group of football fans. Abramyants was in that group and said
    something insulting to Zhanna, after which Kulagin allegedly stabbed
    him with a knife. "We can definitely say that the killing occurred as
    a result of a disagreement," a police source was quoted by the
    state-owned RIA Novosti news agency as saying, "and there was no
    racial motivations in this case."

    Some Russian media immediately denounced the official version as
    incorrect. The Gazeta daily reported that investigators had a tape of
    video surveillance in the station depicting a group of young people
    standing on the platform, with one of the individuals suddenly
    falling to the ground. The daily quoted the Abramyants family's
    attorney, Simon Tsaturyan, as saying that prosecutors refused to show
    him the tape, claiming it did not exist. Izvestia cited the same
    tape, but said that the recording showed no signs of skinheads.

    But another problem was that there was no knife. The Izvestia daily
    reported visiting Zhanna's family and learning that police had raided
    their apartment searching for the weapon. More troubling still was an
    interview given by Kulagin's mother, Olga, to the Komsomolskaya
    Pravda tabloid, alleging police pressure. "We were given a choice,"
    she reportedly said, "either Denis goes to jail for fifteen years for
    a racially-motivated murder, or he gets less if it was over a common
    dispute. They promised a suspended sentence...

    I insisted that Denis sign the confession that the conflict arose
    because of the girl. Then when I got home I realized I had broken his
    life."

    The account given by Zhanna's mother, Olga Nefedova, in an interview
    published by Izvestia strangely coincided with Olga Kulagina's.
    Nefedova reportedly did not allow journalists to talk to her
    daughter, but recalled how Zhanna spoke of a group of skinheads
    looking for a victim. Nefedova denied that Kulagin really killed the
    student, and said he told Zhanna to run when the attackers approached
    them. Zhanna never actually saw Abramyants getting stabbed, but told
    her mother she saw a knife in one of the attacker's hands.

    By Wednesday, police told news agencies they were investigating two
    versions of the incident, and could not rule out either Kulagin's
    involvement, nor a racially-motivated attack by skinheads. Kulagin,
    who, despite being a minor, was interrogated without an attorney or
    his mother present, withdrew his confession.

    Subway Fury or Provocative Rumor?

    Moscow police were already on heightened alert the weekend of the
    killing. Hitler's birthday is April 20, while two football matches
    were being hosted in the city, which tend to draw crowds of rowdy
    fans onto public transportation. By Monday, Russian newspapers and
    blogs were awash with reports of football hooligans beating up
    non-Russians on the Moscow subway. Official reports confirmed another
    killing, meanwhile: a Tajik was stabbed to death.

    But in another incident Saturday, a few Muscovites reported over the
    Internet of being in the middle of a hooligan attack as a group of
    young people stormed into a subway car and began beating up
    passengers. According to one witness, one of the most seriously
    injured victims was a man of non-Russian ethnicity. But there were
    several aspects that made the entire story suspect. After the
    Gazeta.ru online newspaper ran it, the two witnesses who had first
    written about the story in Livejournal deleted their posts.
    Meanwhile, the subway police told Gazeta.ru they had heard nothing
    whatsoever of the incident. Despite a long thread in Gazeta.ru's
    forum describing similar incidents all over the city, some
    journalists became wary that some of these reports were part of a
    disinformation campaign - echoing long-time conspiracy theories among
    nationalist bloggers that attacks against non-Russians were nothing
    but a propaganda campaign to discredit Russia itself.MN
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