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NKR: Arkady Ghukassian Met With Matthew Bryza

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  • NKR: Arkady Ghukassian Met With Matthew Bryza

    ARKADY GHUKASSIAN MET WITH MATTHEW BRYZA

    Azat Artsakh, Nagorno Karabakh Republic [NKR]
    03 Aug 2006

    Recently the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs visiting the region
    avoided meetings in Karabakh on different excuses. But the ice is
    melting. Recently NKR President Arkady Ghukassian met with the OSCE
    Minsk Group Co-Chair Matthew Bryza in Stepanakert, which is highly
    appreciable. This is Matthew Bryza's first visit after becoming
    mediator in the settlement of the Karabakh conflict. Earlier last week
    the NKR president said in connection with the meeting that the visit
    of the U.S. co-chair is a good chance to present our standpoint fully
    to Bryza, as well as the other co-chairs. "This is a cognitive visit
    because this is Bryza's first visit and I believe that it is better
    to see once than hear twice. As for our engagement in the talks, this
    question will be discussed as well. I believe that no controversies
    will occur because all the co-chairs emphasized and realize that it
    is impossible to settle the Karabakh issue without the engagement
    of Karabakh." After the meeting on July 29 the NKR president told
    news reporters that recently he has been invited to meet with the
    co-chairs in Yerevan but he found that it is more correct to hold
    these meetings in Karabakh. As for this meeting, Arkady Ghukassian
    affirmed that Bryza did not come to Karabakh with new proposals,
    he came to get acquainted directly with the standpoint of the third
    party. "And we managed to present our standpoint duly," said Arkady
    Ghukassian. Matthew Bryza avoided details, and only mentioned that
    the atmosphere was highly constructive and even creative. He said
    they tried to find certain approaches that would favor the peace
    settlement. The minister of foreign affairs Georgy Petrossian said,
    "Today the approach of both the head of state and the U.S. co-chair
    was creative. As for details, there are no such. There were new ideas,
    which need to be clarified, agreed on and discussed." Bryza avoided
    answering the question if there is a striking difference between the
    standpoints of the parties. The NKR president spoke more openly,
    "It is natural that we may have different approaches. I think it
    was interesting to hear our opinion. I would not say we met strong
    countering, because I think our approaches are quite logical. I cannot
    give more detail because the meeting is highly confidential, and it
    is clear that our standpoint differs from the presented approaches. I
    think it is easy for news reporters to make conclusions because you
    know our standpoint in the sense that we do not accept components
    to be separated from the context. We are against that the problem
    of Azerbaijani refugees be viewed separately from the problem of
    Armenian refugees. We are against viewing the question of territories
    outside the context of the status of Nagorno Karabakh. I repeat
    I cannot analyze the whole package proposal, but on the whole it
    does not deny that we defend our standpoint. There are no crucial
    controversies between the standpoints of Armenia and Artsakh, but
    Karabakh has its own approach concerning certain details. I guess
    you know both our standpoint and the standpoint of Armenia and you
    can draw your conclusions. I would not say that there are crucial
    controversies, but we have our approaches on definite details. This
    standpoint does not differ from the standpoint we present to our
    people. We cannot say one thing to people and another thing to the
    co-chairs." As for the engagement of Karabakh in the talks, the NKR
    president thinks that Matthew Bryza, as well as the others realize
    that it is impossible to settle the problem of Karabakh without the
    engagement of Karabakh. The news reporters asked the same question
    to Matthew Bryza, who was again reluctant to comment, saying that
    the important thing is that he is here and learns the approaches of
    the Karabakh party. With regard to the engagement of Karabakh in the
    talks, Bryza said it is the problem of Armenia and Azerbaijan, who
    must reach agreement on this question. With regard to the revelations
    he made on June 22 in Vienna, Bryza said those were proposals. He
    again emphasized that he came to get acquainted with the standpoints
    of the presidents, all the interested parties, and is going to meet
    with the other co-chairs of the Minsk Group in Paris. According to
    him, there are new ideas, new components which may favor the next
    step in the talks. The questions concerning the conclusions of the
    co-chairs and their next steps, the reaction of the people of the
    region to the next step of the Minsk Group do not have answers yet,
    and these answers will determine stability in the region. Recently
    some media have written that there is pressure on the leaderships
    of conflict parties on behalf of certain co-chairs of the Minsk
    Group. In answer to the question whether there was pressure during
    this meeting, Arkady Ghukassian said, "Do I look like an oppressed
    man? And to be more serious, I have not encountered such things over
    the past years. I have been in this complicated process since 1992
    and I have never felt pressure on me."

    NIKOLAY BAGHDASSARIAN.
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