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On this day - August 26

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  • On this day - August 26

    The Daily Telegraph (Australia)
    August 26, 2006 Saturday
    State Edition

    History On This Day; Pg. 77

    THIS DAY

    1768: Captain James Cook and the crew of the Endeavour weigh anchor
    at Plymouth, England, bound for Tahiti to observe the transit of
    Venus and with secret orders to look for a great south land.

    1883: The volcano on Krakatoa island, in what is now Indonesia,
    erupts, creating a tidal wave that washes over neighbouring islands.

    More than 36,000 people die.

    1896: Armenian revolutionaries attack the Ottoman Bank in Istanbul,
    sparking a massacre in which 6000 Armenians die in the city.

    1900: At the Paris Olympics a Dutch rowing team uses a French boy
    from the crowd as cox, then wins. The boy, about 7, disappears after
    the medal ceremony, possibly the youngest Olympic champion.

    1920: American women are allowed to vote, as the 19th Amendment of the
    US Constitution is certified by Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby.

    1978: Cardinal Albino Luciani of Venice is elected Pope and takes
    the name of John Paul I. He serves only 33 days before dying of a
    heart attack.

    1999: Federal Parliament passes a motion by Prime Minister John Howard
    expressing "deep and sincere regret" for past injustices to Aborigines.
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