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Settlement In Armenian Manner Or Territory In Return For Reproductio

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  • Settlement In Armenian Manner Or Territory In Return For Reproductio

    SETTLEMENT IN ARMENIAN MANNER OR TERRITORY IN RETURN FOR REPRODUCTION
    Hakob Badalyan

    Lragir, Armenia
    Dec 6 2006

    The stances of the Armenian political forces, both the opposition and
    pro-government forces, as well as the the mixed ones, have similarities
    along with differences. They all consider the return of the liberated
    territories possible, some to a greater extend, others to a lesser
    degree. The fact is, however, that if in 1997 Levon Ter-Petrosyan
    and his team were alone in their approach on reaching settlement by
    returning teritories, now Robert Kocharyan has a number of supporters,
    including voluntary and unintentional supporters because the former
    government is also a supporter, in fact: it is necessary to return the
    territories to reach settlement. Of course, the political forces also
    say that their return differs from Levon Ter-Petrosyan's return, and
    Levon Ter-Petrosyan's supporters say their return was a better option
    than Kocharyan's return. It is a fact, though, that all this talking
    involves return of territories, and the details are not essential
    because the territories are essential which they are ready to return.

    Most people are saying that the conflict has shifted from the problem
    of Karabakh to the problem of territories, which they think is
    negative. First, if the problem has been shifted to the territories,
    it already means that Karabakh is not a problem any more. Is it
    positive or not? Of course, it is positive because the independence
    of Karabakh does not arouse two opinions in one person any more. In
    this case, shifting the problem back from the territories to Karabakh
    means endangering the existence of the state of Karabakh. And it is
    stunning but this is what the government and the political forces
    of Armenia are busy with. They are doing everything to show that the
    territories are not a problem for them, the problem is Karabakh. The
    purpose is clear: if the problem is shifted to Karabakh, returning the
    territories becomes easier because it is presented as the price for the
    independence of Karabakh. Meanwhile, a difficult situation is emerging
    for the government if the territories become the problem. In this case,
    it is clear that the public will be demanding a favorable settlement
    of the problem, meanwhile, neither the previous government and the
    present government have made any efforts to solve the problem in our
    favor. No step has been taken to show the international community that
    the Armenian side would govern these territories more effectively
    than Azerbaijan. Instead, these territories were used by a group of
    people to accumulate wealth, and the last use that the ruling elite
    is hoping to get from the territories is an arrangement with the
    international community - territory in return for reproduction. And
    they are going to blame the opposition for the national tragedy.

    In addition, in Armenia all this is served under the peace loving
    icing, as if this were the only way of reaching lasting peace. In
    reality, the return of the territories does not provide any guarantees,
    and it even creates an excellent precondition for war.

    The point is that the liberated territories are a security area, which
    gives the Armenian force a strategic advantage in case Azerbaijan
    steps up an offensive. The Armenian positions are highly favorable
    for effective defense and prevention of the military actions in
    the territory of Nagorno Karabakh and Armenia. It is known that
    in case of aggression the force of any country faces one problem -
    moving the military actions from the territory of their own country
    to the territory of the foe. The Armenian side has already solved
    this problem. Of course, it is possible to rely on the law of nations,
    trust the force of diplomatic relations, the recognition by Azerbaijan,
    the so-called international guarantees of security.

    However, first of all it is necessary to get acquainted with the
    distant and recent history of the world. If someone does not fancy
    going too far, they can remember the recent clash of Isreal and
    Lebannin, when no international guarantee prevented Israel from
    demolishing the south of Lebanon. By abandoning these positions of
    strategic importance for the Armenian force excellent conditions
    are created for Azerbaijan at least to think about military actions
    against Karabakh. Of course, now Azerbaijan is not the country which
    can make an independent decision on starting war, but the factor of
    oil may enhance its geopolitical importance and military potential.

    In this case, the international community may help force out Azerbaijan
    from Karabakh, and it is possible that the force of the Republic of
    Armenia will lead the international peacekeeping contingent stationed
    in Karabakh, but the commander will wonder: "How shall I keep peace
    in this wilderness?"
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