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Authorities Press Coup Charges Against War Veteran

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  • Authorities Press Coup Charges Against War Veteran

    AUTHORITIES PRESS COUP CHARGES AGAINST WAR VETERAN
    By Astghik Bedevian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    Dec 12 2006

    Law-enforcement authorities on Tuesday pressed coup charges against
    a prominent Lebanese citizen of Armenian descent who was arrested at
    the weekend for allegedly plotting to overthrow Armenia's government.

    Zhirayr Sefilian, the leader of a nationalist group opposed to Armenian
    concessions to Azerbaijan in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, appeared
    to have avoided deportation from the country and looked set to stand
    trial there instead.

    The National Security Service (NSS) says Sefilian, a veteran of
    the 1991-1994 war in Karabakh, set up a clandestine organization to
    mount an armed uprising against the government during parliamentary
    elections due next spring. Dozens of its alleged members were also
    briefly detained over the weekend.

    A court in Yerevan was considering behind the closed doors late
    Tuesday the NSS's request to keep Sefilian under arrest pending
    investigation. The suspect was expected to be remanded in pre-trial
    custody.

    The NSS's decision to formally charge Sefilian with publicly calling
    for a "violent change of constitutional order" suggested that he will
    not be deported from Armenia despite claims to the contrary made by
    his friends and associates.

    "I rule out his deportation," Sefilian's Lebanese-Armenian wife,
    Nanor Parseghian, told RFE/RL earlier in the day. "First of all,
    because his passport's validity period has expired and no third
    country will agree to take him in and transfer to Lebanon."

    The case against the decorated war veteran was condemned by more
    than a dozen Armenian opposition parties. In a joint statement issued
    late Monday, they accused the authorities of stifling dissent ahead
    of the upcoming elections and demanded his immediate release from jail.

    A similar statement was also released by 18 members of Armenia's
    parliament, most of them representing opposition factions. Three of
    them also offered to pay bail on Sefilian's behalf.

    The inquiry was launched by the NSS under an article of the Armenian
    Criminal Code that was invoked by state prosecutors in their
    controversial criminal case against the country's leading opposition
    groups that tried unsuccessfully to topple the government with a
    campaign of street protests in spring 2004.
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