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Religious Leaders Discussing In Moscow Fight Against Terrorism

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  • Religious Leaders Discussing In Moscow Fight Against Terrorism

    RELIGIOUS LEADERS DISCUSSING IN MOSCOW FIGHT AGAINST TERRORISM
    04.07.2006, 22.02

    ITAR-TASS, Russia
    July 5 2006

    MOSCOW, July 4 (Itar-Tass) -- Russian Orthodox Christians clad in
    austere dark clothes and distinguished only by the colour of the
    headgear, representatives of the Orthodox Caucasian republics Armenia
    and Georgia wearing black hoods, which made them look like stern monks,
    aged Catholic cardinals in red hats, Buddhists in red-yellow robes,
    Muslims in turbans, bearded Judaists in black hats, all gathered in the
    prestigious President-hotel in Moscow, attending the religious summit.

    They gladly mix during the coffee breaks, except for Muslims and
    Judaists who deliberately keep apart.

    They behave the same way at the Summit of Religious Leaders in Moscow,
    where all agree about the need to fight terrorism and extremism,
    but where Muslims and Judaists continue a fierce dispute about the
    ways to overcome the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

    COOPERATION OF CHURCHES

    Over 150 religious leaders from more than 40 countries attend the
    World Summit of Religious Leaders. Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow and
    All Russia made the initiative for the meeting and the Inter-religious
    Council of Russia organized the summit.

    The summit does not aim to decide theological problems. As the
    organizers of the summit noted, the point of the matter is not that
    of creating a united religion but cooperation that can be promoted
    by a system of common moral values of world religions.

    Virtually all the speakers stressed that religion and terrorism have
    nothing in common. Nevertheless, the Middle East conflict could not
    but affect the course of the summit.

    PALESTINE-ISRAEL

    The aggravation of the Palestinian-Israeli crisis prompted an indirect
    dialogue between representatives of Judaism and Muslims from Middle
    East countries.

    Abdullah Maatouq al-Maatouq, the Kuwaiti minister of justice, awqaf
    (religious endowments) and Islamic affairs, condemned resolutely
    "the killing of peaceful people of Palestine." "We cannot tolerate
    the fact that whole settlements are isolated," he said.

    Ahmad Badreddin Hassoun, the chief mufti of Syria, said, "Islam
    and terrorism do not go together." He reproached religious leaders
    of Europe, saying that they had played "a big parts when the Berlin
    Wall was being torn down" and asking them why they keep silent now
    that a wall is being erected in Palestine.

    Chief Rabbi of Russia Berl Lazar said terrorism stems from "the
    lack of spirituality that leads to the growth of intolerance and
    xenophobia." He said world terrorism "recruits flunkeys, using
    religion, among other things."

    NO CONFRONTATION OF RELIGIONS

    "It is important that religious leaders declare here for peace,
    against terrorism, but it is no less important that how all these
    wishes will be translated into life," said Chief Rabbi of Central
    Asia David Gurevich. "The honest Muslim world," he said, "should
    stop its politicians so that they should not use religion to achieve
    annexationist aims."

    Chairman of the Council of Muftis of Russia sheikh Ravil Gainutdin
    made a call in his statement not to allow for a new confrontation
    between religions "in conditions when, aside from the danger of the
    spread of international terrorism, there emerges the danger of a
    split of the world according to religion."

    Gainutdin called on Europe and the world to study the experience of
    goodneighbourly relations between Orthodox Christians and Muslims
    in Russia.

    "We condemn terrorism and extremism in any form, as well as the
    attempts to justify them by religion," he said.

    WHILE POPE AND DALAI LAMA DO NOT ATTEND SUMMIT

    Contrary to some forecasts, the fact that Pope Benedict XVI and
    Buddhist spiritual leader Dalai Lama XIV are not attending the summit
    has not clouded its atmosphere.

    Pope Benedict XVI addressed a message to the forum, which was read
    out on Tuesday by Cardinal Walter Kasper.

    The Pope believes this remarkable meeting bespeaks of the common
    wish to create civilization and search for a new, more fare order. He
    believes it is necessary to establish areas of cooperation to answer
    contemporary challenges of the world. As regards various Christian
    confessions, the head of the Vatican is convinced that their main
    task is to get to know and begin to respect each other.

    The Vatican's delegation to the Moscow summit is the most
    representative one. It includes ten most influential Catholic
    hierarchs.

    Cardinal Roger Etchegaray told Itar-Tass that the summit is highly
    important in present-day conditions, that it offers an opportunity
    for a dialogue of representatives of all religions and expressed the
    joy that the summit has taken place.

    Cardinal Walter Kasper believes it is yet early to predict a meeting
    between the Pope and Patriarch Alexy.

    He told reporters the subject had not been broached either during
    the summit or during bilateral contacts. However, any meetings,
    this summit, too, may bring the possibility of such an event closer,
    he said.

    As to the Dalai Lama whose attendance was prevented by Russia's
    unwillingness to spoil relations with China, his absence did not
    affect the course of the summit, even though a few days ago Shajin
    Lama (the head of the Buddhist organization) of Kalmykia Tolo Tulku
    Rinpoche threatened that Russia's Buddhists would ignore the summit
    if the Dalai Lama did not arrive for it.

    "The Dalai Lame is the head of Tibetan Buddhists, and Tibet is part
    of China, so this is the matter to be addressed to China," Hamba-lama
    Damba Ayusheyev, the head of Russian Buddhists, told ltar-Tass. He
    said Russia's traditional Buddhist Sangha participates in the
    Inter-religious Council and was among the organizers of the forum,
    so Russian Buddhists could not but take part in the forum.

    The summit in itself, Hamba-lama believes, means "above all respect
    for Russia and the evidence of the prestige of the Russian Orthodox
    Church and other traditional religions of Russia."

    RELIGIOUS UNITED NATIONS AND G8

    The participants in the summit on Tuesday discussed how the factor of
    religion could influence politicians, also in order to settle armed
    conflicts. It is planned to pass a declaration on the basis of the
    forum, to bring it to the notice of the participants in the meeting
    of the Group of Eight in St Petersburg.

    The organizers of the forum believe such functions will possibly be
    held regularly before summits of the G8.

    "Leaders of world religions gathered in Moscow in order to exert an
    effect on the world situation and to influence political leaders
    of countries," Tagir Samatov, the mufti of Western Siberia, told
    Itar-Tass.

    He said the wish to create a sort of "United Nations of all
    confessions" was expressed at the summit.

    Yona Metzger, Israel's chief rabbi, specifically, came out with the
    proposal to create a "United Nations for religious communities".
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