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Armenia Won't Tell Tehran The Truth

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  • Armenia Won't Tell Tehran The Truth

    ARMENIA WON'T TELL TEHRAN THE TRUTH

    Lragir.am
    08 July 06

    Sometimes the impression is that Armenia itself does not know what
    to sell to Russia and what not to sell. More exactly, it knows it
    cannot sell anything. It simply does not know what Russia would like
    to have. The situation is worrying, but as it is accepted to say,
    it is not a fact, it is more than a fact, it is the reality. With
    regard to the Iran-Armenia gas pipeline we deal with the same reality.

    Russia announced about its likelihood to buy the gas pipeline several
    days ago. It is clear that if they announce about their likelihood,
    they make efforts to fulfill their intention. What is an effort in
    this direction if not negotiations with the initiators of the gas
    pipeline? The Iranian Deputy Ambassador to Armenia announced several
    weeks ago in Yerevan that his country is not aware of the possibility
    of participation of a third country to the gas pipeline. It means that
    Gazprom makes efforts to negotiate with Armenia only. For its part,
    this means that only the section of the pipeline running through
    Armenia is concerned. Perhaps Gazprom does not need more because for
    absolute influence it is enough to have the Armenian section. After
    all Armenia needs the pipeline more, and if the prospect of a transit
    pipeline is concerned, the section of the pipeline running through
    Armenia is sufficient to get complete influence.

    It is interesting that the Armenian party did not announce officially
    about negotiation with the Russians but some officials, nevertheless,
    hinted at it. Both the defense minister and the foreign minister spoke
    about it. Serge Sargsyan said there are interesting developments,
    and Vardan Oskanyan said funding of the construction of the Armenian
    section of the pipeline is considered. It is clear that the Russians
    would not give the money for nothing, if they would give it at all.

    In this situation a logical question occurs why official Yerevan
    avoids announcing about negotiations with Gazprom for the Iran-Armenia
    pipeline. In addition, Armenian officials have to make hints at
    negotiations, while Russia regularly reports on the negotiation and
    agreement to buy the pipeline.

    In other words, evidently Yerevan avoids public speeches on this
    topic. The reason is clear. Several months ago, when the Iranian
    foreign minister Manuchehr Mottaki was visiting Yerevan, he and Vardan
    Oskanyan announced that participation of a third party to the pipeline
    requires the agreement of both Iran and Armenia. In the meantime,
    official Iran states that they are unaware of a Russian-Armenian
    negotiation. On the contrary, the Russians inform that the negotiation
    is underway and there is already agreement. Hence, Yerevan negotiates
    with Moscow and fails to inform Tehran about the negotiation despite
    the agreement. In any case, this is not proper. They sell it with
    one hand and take an oath with the other not to sell it.

    In the meantime, this question is rather important for Iran. Russia's
    engagement in the project of the pipeline neutralizes Iran's prospect
    to have an influence over regional energy projects. This might be the
    reason why the pipeline has appeared on the agenda of the Iran-Armenia
    relations over the past few months, and already official Iran is not
    satisfied with the assertions of the high-ranking Armenian officials
    that the pipeline is not for sale.

    Another question is what Robert Kocharyan achieved during his Iranian
    visit. The president's visit had been planned long ago but Armenia was
    said to avoid it. And if it took place, it means that either Yerevan
    has decided what to say and how to settle the problem with Iran or
    Tehran has made an ultimatum and Robert Kocharyan had no way but to go.

    There were no details on the pipeline in the statements made
    during the president's visit. Moreover, it was not touched upon in
    public statements either. On the other hand, there is a diplomatic
    nuance: language is for hiding thoughts. It is possible that high
    evaluations of the Iran-Armenia partnership hid the high reefs of this
    partnership. The presidents of the two countries announced, however,
    that there are no unsettled questions between Armenia and Iran. If
    frankness prevails over diplomacy in this statement, it means Robert
    Kocharyan managed to settle the problem of the pipeline in Iran. On
    the other hand, if the problem with Iran is settled, sure enough a
    problem with Russia occurred. In this sense it is highly doubtful that
    Yerevan would step on this path to running into trouble with Russia,
    especially with the elections drawing nearer. Consequently, Robert
    Kocharyan reached an intermediate solution in Tehran in an effort
    to temporize. It is interesting to know the cost, because everything
    including time has its price.

    JAMES HAKOBYAN
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