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Agricultural Initiative in Nagorno-Karabakh Underway

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  • Agricultural Initiative in Nagorno-Karabakh Underway

    Armenia Fund USA, Inc.
    152 Madison Ave, S-803
    New York, NY 10016, U.S.A.
    Tel:1-212-689-5307
    Fax:1-212-689-5317
    E-mai l: [email protected]
    http://www.armeniafundusa.org

    Armenia Fund USA's Agricultural Initiative in
    Nagorno-Karabakh Underway
    ~The first Agricultural Development Association established in Mardakert ~

    NEW YORK, New York - Armenia Fund USA, East Region affiliate of
    All-Armenian Fund is pleased to announce that its agricultural
    development project, promising to revitalize the agricultural sector of
    Karabakh's economy, is currently underway. The Agricultural Initiative
    aims at upgrading the standards of living of the rural communities
    in the Mardakert Region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The three-year, three
    phase program, developed by leading experts in the United States
    with the initiation of Armenia Fund USA and All-Armenian Fund, and
    in cooperation with the governments of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh,
    involves a new approach to the idea of development by empowering
    rural communities to invest in their agricultural potential.

    While initially aimed at converting subsistence farmers (producing
    just enough to feed their families) into export producers, the Agro
    Initiative is a long-term strategic plan targeting rural poverty
    reduction in the region.

    The Agro Initiative, implemented by Armenia Fund USA, is one of the
    many other components of the "Rebirth of Artsakh" Regional Development
    Program - a large-scale initiative undertaken by all 18 affiliates
    of the Fund to provide much needed assistance to Nagorno-Karabakh
    through a series of projects that include construction of new schools,
    healthcare facilities, drinking and water irrigation systems and
    access roads.

    Building upon continued success of implementing development projects
    in Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh, Armenia Fund USA is now focusing on
    the Agro Initiative. Addressing the issue of functional agricultural
    infrastructure, given the region's historical potential as a major
    agricultural area, appears to be the logical place to start in
    revitalizing the agricultural economy on basis of which regional
    development can become feasible.

    After conducting a field study of Nagorno-Karabakh villages and the
    situation of rural farming communities, a team of leading experts from
    Turnaround Associates, Inc., a New York based corporate consulting
    firm, designed a step-by-step plan to expand Karabakh's food production
    capabilities by careful balancing of import-export ratio.

    The plan involved supporting rural farmers in nearly all aspects of
    agricultural activity. However without access to fundamental farm
    equipment, this was simply impossible. Armenia Fund USA therefore
    focused on strategies that would support purchase and maintenance of
    new agricultural equipment as well as provide technical support related
    services to small farmers. This is when the necessity of establishing
    Agricultural Development Associations (ADA), complemented by Service
    centers to house equipment and serve as a source of technology transfer
    through Agricultural Service Corporations (ASCOs), came into being.

    A very recent trip (May 2006) to the region by Armenia Fund USA
    representatives was, among many other activities, to establish the
    Mardakert Agricultural Development Association (MADA) in Mardakert
    Region of Nagorno-Karabakh, which was done in cooperation with
    All-Armenian Fund in Yerevan and the local government.

    After selecting the site for the MADA and appointing Director in
    Residence responsible for the project in Karabakh, the rationale
    of the Mardakert Agricultural Development Association, a voluntary
    non-profit association of farmers, as well as Mardakert Agricultural
    Services Corporation, a joint stock commercial company that is to
    provide technical and farm equipment services at affordable rates, was
    presented to the Karabakh Ministry of Agriculture on the one hand, and
    to the local farming communities on the other. To introduce Mardakert
    farmers to the organizational structure of the ADA and explain the
    benefits of becoming a member of the Association, Armenia Fund USA held
    meetings with Karabakh farmers to encourage them to join. Particularly
    noteworthy were the farmers' enthusiasm and openness to cooperate and
    receive expert training in areas where their agricultural methods
    had proven outmoded. Their readiness to join efforts in improving
    agricultural production by collective efforts is what will make the
    further development of the ADA a success.

    According to present estimates, over 18 villages with a population of
    more than 9,000 will be direct beneficiaries of this initiative. The
    newly established Mardakert Agricultural Development Association will
    start accepting applications for local farmers in the fall. Currently,
    the Fund is in the process of purchasing the necessary equipment for
    the first ADA.

    Tractors, share plows, wheat seed drills, trucks mowers and combines
    are being ordered from China and Russia to be transported to Armenia
    and then to Nagorno-Karabakh. A $700,000 worth of farm equipment is
    needed for the ADA to start its function this fall.

    The Agro Initiative will start with production of wheat, the dominant
    field crop in Karabakh. Apart from providing upgraded technical
    assistance to farmers, the Initiative involves significant efforts
    to involve the social factor of change in agricultural production
    in Karabakh. The idea of ADAs owned by local farmers, the expert
    trainings and exchange of information are specific steps to engage
    rural farming communities to become entrepreneurs.

    ABOUT ARMENIA FUND USA: ARMENIA FUND USA, founded in 1992, was one of
    the first of Hayastan All-Armenian Fund's 18 international affiliates
    and serves constituents in all states east of the Mississippi. As
    a non-profit, non-governmental, nonsectarian organization, the Fund
    represents all Armenian constituents.

    Armenia Fund USA is the largest contributor among the 18 international
    affiliates - supporting strategic infrastructure projects in Armenia
    and Karabakh, and having helped build 138 miles of roads, 100 miles
    of waterways, 36 schools, 3 electric transmission networks, 210
    residential buildings and 15 healthcare institutions.

    Armenia Fund USA's Mission is the development of strategic
    socio-economic infrastructure in Armenia and Karabakh, focusing
    on major projects such as major highways, schools, drinking water
    to communities and humanitarian programs in education, training and
    medical facilities. The Fund has adopted a policy to go "Beyond Bricks
    and Mortar" to provide sustainability for projects it sponsors.
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