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TBILISI: Saakashvili Speaks of U.S. Visit, Conflicts, Hints on Cabin

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  • TBILISI: Saakashvili Speaks of U.S. Visit, Conflicts, Hints on Cabin

    Saakashvili Speaks of U.S. Visit, Conflicts, Hints on Cabinet Reshuffle

    Civil Georgia, Georgia
    July 11 2006

    President Saakashvili, who convened a news conference on July 11 upon
    arrival from trip to the United States and Croatia, spoke much about
    his recent talks with President Bush describing them as "historic" and
    announced about planned visit of the U.S. Vice President to Georgia.

    He also hinted that he may reshuffle the cabinet, but added "no
    dramatic changes" will take place.

    During his 40-minute press conference Saakashvili also spoke about his
    opponents and slammed the current political environment where personal
    humiliation prevails and called for civilized political debates "on
    any kind of topic." But he said nothing about the Sandro Girgvliani
    high-profile murder case, which has recently once again topped the
    country's political agenda.

    'Historic' U.S. Visit

    Saakashvili said that his recent visit, as well as timing of the
    visit, was "a historic" as it came ahead of a summit of the G8 leaders
    scheduled for July 15-17 in St. Petersburg.

    "[Timing of the U.S. visit] is an indicator of role of our small
    country in the world's big politics," Saakashvili said.

    "It was historic because the U.S. President for the first time has
    stated about the U.S. firm support towards Georgia's NATO membership,"
    Saakashvili said.

    "The second important thing: [the U.S. President] has openly supported
    Georgia's territorial integrity," he added.

    Saakashvili also said that after the Bush's statements Russian
    President Putin again spoke about "Kosovo precedent" and principle
    of universality while dealing with conflicts.

    "But the statements by the U.S. President are more valued,"
    Saakashvili said.

    He said that there is unanimous position about Georgia among the
    political circles of the United States.

    "We should use this huge support," he added.

    He said that Georgia has "very intensive relations" with the United
    States. "In a period of two and a half years we [Saakashvili and Bush]
    had three officials meetings," the Georgian leader said.

    He said that an agreement was reached during the visited that the
    U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney will visit Georgia "in coming few
    months."

    After visiting the United States, President Saakashvili participated
    in the Croatia Summit 2006 on July 9-10 in Dubrovnik, which gathered
    senior officials from the South East Europe to discuss the region's
    Euro-Atlantic aspirations.

    Secessionist Conflicts/Russia

    At the news conference Saakashvili reiterated that Georgia is committed
    to solve secessionist conflicts through peaceful means.

    Recently the South Ossetian side has been intensively warning about
    possible incursion of Georgian troops. About 8 000 Georgian troops
    are currently participating in the large scale military exercises at
    the Orpolo firing range.

    "Troops are not going from Orpolo to Tskhinvali," Saakashvili said
    at a news conference.

    He also denied allegations of the secessionist authorities that in the
    United States Saakashvili received an approval on forceful resolution
    of the conflicts.

    "I am not kind of a leader who travels abroad for taking permissions,"
    Saakashvili said.

    He also said that Georgia will solve conflicts "peacefully together
    with Russia, or without Russia."

    "No one else has a key to a solution to these conflicts except of
    Russia, but of course we should understand that we will anyway solve
    these conflicts... We are not going to drag-out resolution of these
    issues," Saakashvili said.

    He criticized Russian President Putin's statements made on July 6 in
    which he recalled referendum in Chechnya and hinted about this option
    as one of the ways to solve conflicts.

    "I really do not want a kind of referendum which was held in Chechnya,
    because referendum in Chechnya was held at the expense of slaughter
    of hundred of thousand of people, at the expense of a huge human
    tragedy... Are they offering us to hold a referendum of this
    kind? Absolutely unacceptable statements are made," Saakashvili said.

    He described recent statements by the Russian officials as "a hysteric
    reaction" to the Georgia's policy.

    He also criticized Russian peacekeeping forces stationed in the Abkhaz
    conflict zone and said that "Georgian territory's intensive annexation
    is taking place behind these peacekeeping troops."

    "Time for making decision on peacekeepers is approaching... We are
    waiting for the Parliament's decision about his issue," he said.

    The Georgian Parliament is expected to consider the Russian
    peacekeeping troops' performance in the Abkhaz conflict zone at a
    special session on July 13-15 as it is envisaged by the Parliament's
    resolution passed in October, 2005.

    Saakashvili noted that he wants to meet with his Russian counterpart
    after the G8 summit. Apparently the meeting will take place on the
    sideline of the CIS summit in Moscow in July.

    He said that it is not difficult for him to talk with Putin, "who is
    very intelligent person."

    Saakashvili also noted that Georgia has to take a decision about the
    CIS membership as well.

    "We are counting everything. We are not going to deceive ourselves
    about this issue. We are not going to take a decision which might
    create even a slight problem to our entrepreneurs," Saakashvili said.

    'Huge Challenges' Ahead

    Saakashvili said that Georgia is facing "huge challenges" ahead and
    added that Georgia has "very strong friends, but we also have very
    strong enemies."

    "Georgia is under the huge attack. Georgia is the country which faces
    the greatest ever economic embargo... Georgia is in the situation,
    when several days ago we became deprived of free movement with
    Russia [after Moscow closed down Zemo Larsi border crossing point],"
    Saakashvili said.

    "We will not suffer much from the economic point of view with this
    decision, as no Georgian exports are carried out anyway to Russia.

    But it is very negative for people and it is especially negative for
    Armenia," Saakashvili said.

    He also warned that "a scenario of energy blockade, which will be of
    larger scale that it was this January, is planned for this winter."

    Cabinet Reshuffle

    President Saakashvili said at the news conference that no major
    changes are expected in the cabinet, which he hailed as stable.

    "There always have been certain corrections in the cabinet, but it
    has become very stable as well recently... Team will remain unchanged.

    Of course persons might change but it will not mean change of a
    course," he said.

    Saakashvili noted that he will consider possibility of appointment
    of Giorgi Papuashvili, the Environmental Minister, on the position of
    Chairman of the Constitutional Court with the Parliamentary Chairperson
    Nino Burjanadze.

    "But no final decision is taken about this issue... Let us see,"
    the President said.

    "But I can say directly that I do not expect any dramatic changes,"
    Saakashvili said.

    Dismissal or resignation of at least one Minister will automatically
    lead to a resignation of the entire cabinet, as it will be sixth
    replacement among the government members since the current cabinet was
    approved in February, 2005. According to the law the entire cabinet
    should resign if one-third of its members change.

    The opposition parties are slamming Saakashvili for his refusal to sack
    Interior Minister Vano Merabishvili who is accused by the opposition
    leaders of covering up some top-level police officials who have
    allegedly been behind the Sandro Girgvliani high-profile murder case.

    "I am really surprised with the hysteric tone of some politicians.

    There is a huge concentration of stupid [persons] in the politics,"
    Saakashvili said.

    He said that personal humiliation of opponents prevails in the Georgian
    politics, which is unacceptable.

    "As a President, it is important for me to create a political
    environment free of this kind of debates and these dirty things,"
    Saakashvili said.
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