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Bulgarian premier delivers lecture on EU integration, reforms in Str

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  • Bulgarian premier delivers lecture on EU integration, reforms in Str

    Bulgarian premier delivers lecture on EU integration, reforms in Strasbourg

    BTA website, Sofia
    10 Jul 06

    Strasbourg/Sofia, 10 July: "Europe must be confident to continue the
    EU enlargement, the prospective members need political commitments
    and assistance:" this was the highlight of a nearly hour-long lecture
    that Bulgarian Prime Minister Sergey Stanishev delivered within the
    framework of at the concluding seminar of the Summer University for
    Democracy in Strasbourg on Monday [10 July], the Government Information
    Service said in a press release.

    Within this context, the PM said that Bulgaria firmly supports the
    Western Balkans' EU integration. He expressed his conviction that the
    policy of integration with the Western Balkans will be a clear sign of
    the EU's new capabilities, especially concerning the important role of
    regional cooperation. "It is a sine qua non condition for membership
    and for the membership prospect, which is why the EU should outline
    a clear European perspective for the Western Balkans," Stanishev
    said. He expressed the opinion that the European Constitution fell
    victim to the inadequate communication and to the negative public
    moods in the EU, due to insufficient information on the essence of
    that instrument. Institutions at all levels therefore need to engage
    in vigorous dialogue with citizens, the prime minister said.

    "A stable democracy should have shared values, ideas and a critical
    mass of public support and participation," the Bulgarian head
    of government said. "A lot of people want to get involved in the
    democratic process, and freedom of speech is not enough in this
    sense. It also takes responsibility and accountability. A multi-party
    system and free-elections are not enough, either: what really matters
    is the rule of law," Stanishev stressed in his lecture. "We are
    witnessing a number of institutional problems, but the EU impact
    instruments seem insufficient and, therefore, the worst problem to
    my mind is the lack
    of communication and dialogue with citizens," he added.

    The prime minister expressed the opinion that the ever decreasing
    participation of people in political life makes it possible for
    populism to find ever broader support in the countries of Central and
    Eastern Europe, even though it does not propose feasible solutions
    to problems. "At the same time, however, the space of democracy has
    expanded, and this is an enormous success for Europe," he noted. "The
    societies of Central and Eastern Europe thus got closer to the
    democratic traditions and to one another, and EU integration became
    a model and a factor of change. The very fact of harmonization of
    legislation is a major success," the prime minister said. Stressing
    that the democratic European societies need more common policies and
    a balance between values and changes, he expressed his categorical
    conviction that Europe can achieve this goal. In his lecture Stanishev
    also analysed the problems of globalization, arguing that Europe must
    make efforts at the economic as well as the political level.

    The prime minister answered exhaustively the numerous questions
    he was asked by the participants in the Summer University for
    Democracy. Replying to a question, he reiterated that the reform
    process in Bulgaria will continue even after 1 January 2007 in close
    cooperation with the European Commission. "Some things remain to be
    done, but with the help of the European institutions and internal
    pressure, say, by the strong media in Bulgaria which are independent
    from the government, I believe that we will achieve a positive
    result," the
    prime minister said.

    Later in the day, Stanishev attended a formal luncheon hosted by
    Council of Europe Secretary-General Terry Davis. The first school was
    founded in Moscow in 1992, to train the new generation of political,
    economic, social and cultural leaders. It is not an academic study
    course as such, but a series of seminars and annual conferences
    on such themes as European integration, democracy, human rights,
    the rule of law and globalisation. The annual programme includes
    national activities and a closing session at the Council of Europe's
    headquarters in Strasbourg. At present 11 schools are operating
    in Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Moldova, Romania, Bulgaria,
    Serbia, Kosovo/UNMIK, "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" and
    Croatia. New schools are in the process of constitution in Albania,
    Azerbaijan, and Bosnia and Hercegovina.
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