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  • Flavors to savor

    Flavors to savor
    Armenians determined to keep traditional culture, cuisine alive

    www.batesvilleheraldtribune.com
    By Rosemary Ford
    Eagle-Tribune


    What exactly is Armenian food? It's a question many people -
    Armenians included - can find difficult to answer.

    Armenia has been tested through the ages, and as a result, the
    culture, including its culinary traditions, has at times become
    convoluted.

    The country lies at a crossroads between the Middle East, the
    Mediterranean and Eastern Europe. Over the centuries, its people have
    found themselves under the rule of various empires - Roman,
    Byzantine, Arab, Persian and Ottoman.

    The stories that accompany the takeovers are fraught with suffering,
    most horribly during the Armenian genocide that resulted in the
    deaths of more than 1.5 million Armenians between 1915 and 1923 at
    the hands of Ottoman Turkey.

    The country finally gained independence - ultimately from the Soviet
    Union, in 1990.

    But before and after the genocide, many Armenians left their
    homeland. The survivors and their relatives, including those who
    landed here in the Merrimack Valley, have had to work to keep
    Armenian traditions alive.

    Among local immigrants is Sossy Jekavorian of Chelmsford, a member of
    St. Gregory Armenian Apostolic Church of the Merrimack Valley in
    North Andover, and a local general when it comes to marshaling the
    troops to prepare Armenian food for church functions.

    "Our lives haven't been that easy, but we have done well,"
    Jekavorian said.

    Despite their tribulations, Armenians know how to celebrate, she
    said. The fact was evident at a recent church festival, where about
    350 people, some Armenian and some not, turned out to drink up the
    culture through food and music.

    "I am Italian and I am married to an Armenian, and I love the
    food," said Maria Annaian of North Andover. "It reminds me of
    Italian food, all the Mediterranean flavors and spices. And the
    Armenians love to eat - just like the Italians do."

    Rose Gentile of Salem, Mass., who comes from an Armenian background,
    traveled to the North Andover church for the celebration.

    "We were brought up on it," she said of the food. "We love it."

    The staple of the festival, and of most Armenian tables, is rice
    pilaf. But the pilaf's form can vary greatly depending upon who is
    serving it.

    "It's a competitive thing - they all have to have the best rice,"
    Annaian said.

    "It's like potatoes to the Irish, or pasta to the Italians," said
    Violet Garabedian of Methuen.

    Jekavorian finds that traditional recipes, for Armenian grape leaves,
    or tolma, for instance, vary from family to family, as they did from
    village to village.

    Some people make them with meat, others without. Some add pine nuts
    or tomato paste. And some people use jarred grape leaves, while
    others insist on picking their own.

    "You learn from the older (cooks), and you make your own recipes,"
    Jekavorian said.

    Jekavorian took an Armenian recipe for a bean salad spiced with
    lemon, olive oil and herbs, and added her own twist with fresh corn
    and Chinese noodles. She often serves it to family and fellow
    church-goers, with whom it's a big hit.

    Such evolving recipes that bring American influences into traditional
    ethnic recipes aren't unusual at all, according to Irina Petrosian
    and her husband, David Underwood, authors of "Armenian Food: Fact,
    Fiction and Folklore."

    The Indiana couple spent more than a year in Armenia. Petrosian said
    the people there still are trying to discover what Armenian cuisine
    is, since so much tradition went by the wayside during the
    occupations and genocide.

    "Through food, they are trying to forge their own identity," said
    Petrosian, who was raised in Armenia and has been living in the
    United States for six years.

    "They are trying to find what is Armenian, because what was Armenian
    was lost."

    For Underwood, the trip to Armenia was a chance to spend a year
    eating great food, the kind he doesn't taste too often in the
    states.

    "It reflects their ancient culture," he said. "These dishes have
    been prepared and served since prehistoric times. It's a real joy to
    get their food. It's all natural. It's really tasty."

    Underwood said its such natural flavors that make the food extra
    tasty - and accounts for an unusual phenomenon.

    "Children there eat cucumbers the way children here eat candy," he
    said.

    In "Armenian Food," Petrosian and Underwood offer recipes, stories
    and legends about Armenian food, tracing certain traditional cuisines
    to their origins with the help of ethnographers, historians and more
    than a few Armenian grandmothers.

    Such spoken and written words will help keep alive the
    too-close-to-lost Armenian traditions.

    "It is very important, especially for our young people," Jekavorian
    said.

    http://www.batesvilleheraldtribu ne.com/entertainment/cnhinsfood_story_193051
    044.h tml?start:int=0

    www.ancfresno.org
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